bad news msg

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    BAD NEWS MESSAGESAudience

    Reaction

    Displeased

    Approach IndirectBegin With Neutral Statement

    Body Reasons to Justify Negative

    Answers, State Bad News,Make Positive Suggestion

    Conclusion Cordial

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    BUFFER STATEMENT

    Appreciation - Express sincere thanks for

    receiving something

    e.g. Your cheque for Rs 5000 arrived yesterday.

    Thank you.

    Cooperation - Convey your willingness to

    help in any way you realistically can e.g. Employee Services is here to smooth the

    way for those who work to achieve the

    companys goals.

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    BUFFER STATEMENT

    Praise - Find an attribute or achievement

    to compliment

    e.g. Your resume shows an admirable

    breadth of experience which should serve youwell as you progress in your career

    Good News - Start with the favourable

    part of your message

    e.g. A replacement knob for your cooking

    range is on its way by Blue Dart

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    BUFFER STATEMENT

    Understanding - Show that you

    understand the readers goals and

    needs Avoid Apologies & Negative Words

    Be Brief & To The Point

    Maintain A Confident, Positive Tone

    Show How It Benefits The Audience

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    WRITING THE UNPLEASANT

    De-emphasise by Minimising Space

    and Time Devoted to it

    Embed It in the Middle of a Paragraph Use Conditional Statements

    You are welcome to re-apply when you

    have more managerial experience Suggest Actions for the Reader

    End on a Friendly Goodwill close

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    How To Say Strategies

    NEGATIVE POSITIVE

    I cannot understand

    what you mean

    Please clarify your

    request

    There will be a delay in

    your order

    We will ship your order

    as soon as possible

    The enclosed statement

    is wrong

    Please re-check the

    enclosed statementYou shouldnt have

    immersed the gadget in

    water

    The gadget wont work

    after being immersed in

    water

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    Refusing Requests for

    Information and Favours Do not hide behind the companys blanket Avoid harsh words like I refuse, I will not

    cannot or apologies like I deeply regret toinform you.., I am sorry to say Instead of writing We must refuse, a

    wholesaler could deny a discount by writingWe can grant discounts only when..

    Let what you can do imply what you cannote.g. By saying The best we can do youmake it clear that you cannot do what thereader has requested

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    Bad News About Orders

    The bad news could beYou are able to send only part of the order

    You are unable to send the order

    Use indirect approach for both

    For partial shipments, include good newsabout fulfilled part

    Use resale information to build customersconfidence

    Extend a welcome, word of praise or anyneutral statement

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    Refusing Out of

    Stock Order

    August 10, 2006

    Mr. Sanjay Das

    84, Carter Road

    Mumbai

    Dear Mr Das,

    Ref: Your Order No. 131

    Thanks for your order. Your interest in the patterns 10 and 12

    of Konark jute carpets indicate your selective taste for quality

    products.

    Patterns 10 and 12 have proved to be one of our most popular

    items. Even though we have doubled our production, we arestill experiencing some lags. The availability of these patterns

    may take some more time. Meanwhile, you could try some

    extraordinary products from Polo carpets made from the finest

    quality jute fiber. Polo offers superior designs and a guarantee

    for strength and durability at moderate prices.

    The enclosed patterns will give you a clear idea of their quality.

    You can call at 2435672 for more information or check our

    latest designs online at www.polo.com. We look forward to

    serving you.

    Sincerely

    Sunita

    Encls: Sample patterns

    Cushions bad

    News with

    substitute offer

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    Declining OrderThank You for your order of July 21 for Racoldovens. We appreciate your interest in Racoldproducts which are known for their durability.

    Racold ovens has a wide sales network of retailersand we sell exclusively through them. Verma

    Brothers would be our nearest authorised agentsfor you. Our products are backed by a two yearwarranty and our dealers would provide freeservice to you during that period. You could receivean illustrative catalogue and the latest price list

    from them.Racold ovens will give you many years ofsatisfactory service. We look forward to serving youthrough our retailers.

    Sincerely

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    Refusing Claims and Adjustments

    Show your full understanding of complaint as buffer

    Explain your refusal

    Give factual account of transaction

    Avoid abusive language so that you are not sued for defamationMake refusal clear by using tactful language

    Suggest alternative action/ partial adjustment/ resaleinformation or ways to continue business

    Make no reference to your refusal at the endRefer to enclosed sales material

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    POLITE REFUSAL LETTER

    Dear Mr. Sharma,

    Thank you for your letter of November 12, 2008. We understand yourconcern. Even though the air conditioners were supplied over a year back, wecan still help. Enclosed is a voucher which entitles you to a 50% discount onrepair charges.

    The H-22 split air conditioners you ordered is our best selling and most reliable model. They are dispatched only after a thorough check. We followstringent quality control procedures to ensure that the items we dispatch arein perfect condition. However, the units may malfunction due to mishandlingin transit or improper installation. Since their warranty/ replacement periodhas expired, we suggest that you get them checked by our technical stafffrom our service centre in your area. The enclosed repair voucher will helpyou to avail their services.

    We also deal in various household appliances mentioned in the catalogue

    enclosed. If you are interested in any of our quality products, please docontact us at ..

    We look forward to serving you.

    Sincerely

    PQR

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    Providing Bad News AboutProviding Bad News About

    Products And CompanyProducts And Company

    OperationsOperations

    If writing within organisation, useIf writing within organisation, use

    direct approachdirect approach If writing to outsiders, indirectIf writing to outsiders, indirect

    would be betterwould be better

    When conveying bad newsWhen conveying bad newsabout your company, focus onabout your company, focus on

    the reasons and possiblethe reasons and possible

    benefitsbenefits

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    Rejecting Job Applications

    Open with direct approach

    Clearly state why the applicant was

    not selected

    Close by suggesting alternatives Extend good wishes

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    Giving Negative Performance Reviews Purpose is to improve employee performance

    So emphasize/clarify job requirements

    Confront problem

    Plan message

    Deliver message in private

    Focus on the problem Ask for a commitment from employee

    Close with willingness to help

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    Terminating Employment

    Give reasons for this difficult action

    Avoid statements that might involve

    company in legal actionPresent specific justification for askingthe employee to leave

    Try to part amicably

    Make suggestions for finding anotherjob, if possible

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    PARTS OF A BUSINESS

    LE

    TTE

    R CHE

    CKLIST1. Head Address

    2. Date

    3. Reference Number

    4. Confidential notation

    5. Inside address

    6. Attention line

    7. Salutation

    8. Caption (subject) line9. Body

    10.Complimentary Close

    11. Signature

    12. Pro-Signature

    13. Enclosures14. Copy to Notation (CC)

    15. Initials of Typist

    16. Post-Script