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Bajaj Auto Limited
BUY Target Price: Rs.2060.00
CMP: Rs.1792.75 Market Cap. : Rs.259375.07mn.
Date: January 23rd
, 2010
Key Ratios:
Particulars FY09
(12 m)
FY10E
(12 m)
FY11E
(12 m)
OPM (%) 13 21 21
NPM (%) 7 14 14
ROE (%) 35 47 35
ROCE (%) 28 45 38
P/BV(x) 13.87 7.41 4.83
P/E(x) 39.63 15.90 13.90
EV/EBDITA(x) 6.00 11.73 11.43
Debt equity ratio 0.84 0.47 0.32
Key Data:
Sector Automobile
Face Value Rs.10.00
52 wk. High/Low Rs.1836.40/445.00
Volume (2 wk. Avg.) 51000
BSE Code 532977
SYNOPSIS • Bajaj Auto Ltd is the largest exporter of two and three
wheelers and the company has a technical tie-up with
Kawasaki Heavy Industries of Japan.
• The company regained market share in the domestic
market to 27% in the December quarter from 22% in
2008-09.
• The company has registered a growth of 85% in sales of
two wheelers in December 2009 at 2, 20,429 units.
• The company hopes to reach a sales target of one
million in the year 2010-11 with the launch of its new
Pulsar 135 LS. It is the world’s first four valve DTS i-
engine bike and the only light sports bike in the
country.
• The company has launched its much-awaited More
Pictures 250cc motorcycle Kawasaki Ninja, priced at Rs
2.7 lakh.
• The company is planning to set up an assembly plant in
a free trade zone in Manaus in Brazil next financial
year.
• The company’s top line and bottom line are expected
to grow at a CAGR of 15% and 35% over FY08 to FY11E.
Share Holding Pattern:
V.S.R. Sastry
Vice President
Equity Research Desk
91-22-25276077
Dr. V.V.L.N. Sastry Ph.D.
Chief Research Officer
2
Table of Content
Content Page No.
1. Investment Highlights 03
2. Peer Group Comparison 08
3. Key Concerns 08
4. Financials 09
5. Charts & Graph 11
6. Outlook and Conclusion 13
7. Industry Overview 14
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Investment Highlights
• Result Updates (Q3FY10) (standalone):
For the third quarter, the top line of the company increased 57%YoY and stood at
Rs.32955.50mn against Rs.21031.00mn of the same period of the last year. The bottom
line of the company for the quarter stood at Rs.4751.40mn from Rs.1642.70mn of the
corresponding period of the previous year i.e., an increase of 189%YoY.
EPS of the company for the quarter stood at Rs.32.84 for equity share of Rs.10.00 each.
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Expenditure for the quarter stood at Rs.26178.40mn, which is around 41% higher than
the corresponding period of the previous year. Raw material cost of the company for
the quarter accounts for 64% of the sales of the company and stood at Rs.21002.20mn
from Rs.12981.10mn of the corresponding period of the previous year i.e., an increase
of 62%YoY. Employee cost stood at Rs.929.80mn from Rs.761.50mn of the
corresponding period of the previous year i.e., an increase of 22%YoY accounts for 3% of
the revenue of the company for the quarter.
OPM and NPM for the quarter stood at 22% and 14% respectively from 13% and 8%
respectively of the same period of the last year.
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The company reported sales of 809218 units compared to 493748, up by 63.89% units
sold in the same quarter last fiscal. For the nine month ended December 31, 2009 the
company reported total sales of 2043607 units compared to 1753885 units sold in the
same period last year. Helped by brisk sales of its Discover DTS-I motorcycle, of which
350,000 units have been sold since 1 April, Pulsar 135cc, which has been averaging
50,000 units a month, and a greater contribution of higher powered motorcycles, Bajaj
has been able to offset increased costs to guard its margins.
Bike sales in domestic and export markets rose 72% to 711,911 units, and three-wheeler
sales rose 25% to 96,167 units. Segment wise, the company from its automotive sales
reported revenue of Rs 3295.55 crore in December 2009 quarter up by 56.70%
compared to Rs 2103.10 crore in same quarter last year, while its revenue from
investment declined by 7.26% to Rs 35.13 crore from 37.88 crore.
In the 75-250cc range, Bajaj sold 21, 65,591 motorcycles in the December quarter, a
growth of 35% over the same period in 2008. (As per the data of Society of Indian
Automobile Manufacturers).
Exports, too, saw good growth, surging 27% in the quarter. Bajaj Auto is the largest
exporter outside India and analysts expect the export numbers to remain steady in the
coming quarters. In the December quarter, the company exported 273,902 units, or 33%
of its volume. The two-wheeler maker in December announced that it was exiting the
scooter segment, in which it was once an iconic company, and, currently, has only one
product in that category.
The good news for the company was that it regained market share in the domestic
market to 27% in the December quarter from 22% in 2008-09.
• Segment-Wise revenue for the quarter
Segment Revenue (Rs. million)
Automotive 32955.50
Investments 351.30
Total 33306.80
Less: Inter Segment Revenue 0.00
Net sales/income from Operations 33306.80
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• Capital Employed for the quarter
Capital Employed (Rs. million)
Automotive 8,802.70
Investments 33,888.80
Total 42,691.50
Other Unallocable Items 169.50
Total 42,861.00
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• Bajaj Auto registers 85% growth in December 2009
The company sold 2, 20,429 two-wheelers in December 2009 compared to 1, 19,215
units sold in the same month of the previous year, registering a growth of 85%.
Motorcycle sales went up from 118,510 units in December 2008 to 219,920 units in
December 2009.
• Bajaj expecting sales boost with its Pulsar 135 LS launch
The company hopes to reach a sales target of one million in the year 2010-11 with the
launch of its new Pulsar 135 LS. It is the world’s first four valve DTS i-engine bike and the
only light sports bike in the country.
Positioned as a light sports bike for customers in the age group of 18-30, it has been
designed for those who aspired for a bike but found acquisition, operation cost and
weight as barriers. The company at present is selling 50,000 Pulsars a month and with
the introduction of this variant they hope to sell 35,000 more per month. The new
variant is estimated to grow the sports bike market segment from 16% to about 20-25%
by the end of next fiscal.
• Bajaj kicks off sports bike Kawasaki Ninja for Rs 2.7 lakh
The company has launched its much-awaited More Pictures 250cc motorcycle Kawasaki
Ninja, priced at Rs 2.7 lakh (ex-showroom, Delhi). The 4-stroke bike, Kawasaki Ninja
250R, would be retailed exclusively through Bajaj`s Probiking showrooms.
The company claimed that Ninja 250R is the largest selling 250cc motorcycle in the
world and it will assemble the imported completely-knocked-down (CKD) units from its
technology partner Kawasaki at the company`s Chakan plant. The company is aiming to
sell about 1,000 units in the first 12 months of the launch. The Kawasaki Ninja 250R will
be backed with Probiking service facilities and spare parts availability.
• Bajaj Auto likely to set up assembly plant in Brazil
The company is planning to set up an assembly plant in a free trade zone in Manaus in
Brazil next financial year. The company is in the process of studying the site and working
out financial details. It operates an assembly plant in Indonesia. The company has been
mulling setting up of its plant in Brazil for over six-years now. One of their distributors
has already set up a plant in Egypt. They are also looking to set up plants in Nigeria, Iran
and Colombia. The company may also take up expansion of its facility at Waluj near
Aurangabad, where it manufactures the Kawasaki range of motorcycles and three-
wheelers.
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• Bajaj Auto unveils cargo 3-wheeler priced at Rs. 1 Lakh
The company unveiled a cargo three-wheeler – RE 600 – priced at Rs 1, 03,686 (ex-
showroom Pune). The cargo carrier offers a mileage of 5 km per litre of diesel, reported
to be the best in the segment, and payloads up to 600 kg. The cargo carrier is focused at
cargo movement in congested cities and towns. The vehicle has the lowest turning
radius for high manoeuvrability on narrow roads, a twin-front suspension and high
torque for quick pick-up. The vehicle is set to compete with Tata Motors’ Ace and
Piaggio’s Ape in the mini cargo carrier segment.
• Bajaj Auto to hike stake in Austria`s KTM
The stake holding of Bajaj Auto in Austria`s power bike company KTM Power Sport will
be increased in the coming years to leverage on the foreign company`s superior
expertise in technology and brand name. The company, through its 100% Dutch
subsidiary, Bajaj Auto International Holding BV, will buy the additional stakes in the
Vienna Stock Exchange-listed KTM on-behalf of the company. The company has so far
spent Rs 7-8 billion in buying 31.72% stake in KTM. KTM will form a crucial part of Bajaj
Auto`s overseas strategy, including merger and acquisition, as the European company
brings with it intricate knowledge of key overseas markets like Europe and North
America.
Peer Group Comparison Name of the
company
CMP(Rs.)
(As on
January
23rd
,2010)
Market Cap.
(Rs. Mn.)
EPS
(Rs.)
P/E (x) P/BV
(x)
Dividend
(%)
BAJAJ AUTO 1792.75 259375.07 89.97 19.93 13.87 220.00
HERO HONDA 1665.00 332479.70 90.13 18.47 8.75 1000.00
TVS MOTORS 74.30 17649.50 3.40 21.85 2.17 70.00
Key Concerns
� Fluctuations in exchange rates.
� High competition from global players.
� Increasing number of models in domestic market.
� Adverse Govt. policies.
� Threat of cheap imported motorcycles from China.
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Financials
Results Update
12 months ended Profit and Loss A/C (standalone):
Value(Rs in million) FY08A FY09A FY10E FY11E
Description 12m 12m 12m 12m
Net Sales 90461.50 88103.60 118500.36 136275.41
Other Income 1226.90 1116.70 1116.17 1171.98
Total Income 91688.40 89220.30 119616.53 137447.39
Expenditure -78549.90 -78131.40 -94845.44 -109072.26
Operating Profit 13138.50 11088.90 24771.08 28375.13
Interest -51.60 -210.10 -90.48 -173.09
Gross Profit 13086.90 10878.80 24680.60 28202.03
Depreciation -1739.60 -1297.90 -1401.61 -1541.77
Profit before Tax 11347.30 9580.90 23278.99 26660.26
Tax -3787.80 -3016.10 -6969.32 -7998.08
Profit after Tax 7559.50 6564.80 16309.68 18662.19
Extraordinary Items -1.70 -19.80 - -
Net Profit 7557.80 6545.00 16309.68 18662.19
Equity Capital 1446.80 1446.80 1446.80 1446.80
Reserves 14429.10 17250.10 33559.78 52221.96
Face Value 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Total No. of Shares 144.68 144.68 144.68 144.68
EPS 52.24 45.24 112.73 128.99
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Quarterly ended Profit and Loss A/C (standalone):
Value(Rs. in million) 30-Jun-09 30-Sep-09 31-Dec-09 31-Mar-10E
Description 3m 3m 3m 3m
Net Sales 23384.70 28875.10 32955.50 33285.06
Other Income 231.40 217.30 351.30 316.17
Total Income 23616.10 29092.40 33306.80 33601.23
Expenditure -19070.70 -22968.30 -26178.40 -26628.04
Operating Profit 4545.40 6124.10 7128.40 6973.18
Interest -59.70 - -0.20 -30.58
Gross Profit 4485.70 6124.10 7128.20 6942.60
Depreciation -330.80 -335.80 -356.80 -378.21
Profit before Tax 4154.90 5788.30 6771.40 6564.39
Tax -1220.00 -1760.00 -2020.00 -1969.32
Profit after Tax 2934.90 4028.30 4751.40 4595.08
Extraordinary Items - - - -
Net Profit 2934.90 4028.30 4751.40 4595.08
Equity Capital 1446.80 1446.80 1446.80 1446.80
Face Value 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Total No. of Shares 144.68 144.68 144.68 144.68
EPS 20.29 27.84 32.84 31.76
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Charts
• Net sales & PAT
• P/E Ratio (x)
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• P/BV (X)
• EV/EBITDA(X)
13
1 Year Comparative Graph
Outlook and Conclusion
• At the market price of Rs.1792.75, the stock is trading at 15.90 x and 13.90 x for FY10E and
FY11E respectively.
• EPS of the company is expected to be at Rs.112.73 and Rs.128.99 for the earnings of FY10E
and FY11E respectively.
• On the basis of EV/EBDITA, the stock trades at 11.73 x and 11.43 x for FY10E and FY11E
respectively.
• The price to book value of the company is expected to be at 7.41 x and 4.83 x for FY10E and
FY11E respectively.
• The company’s top line and bottom line are expected to grow at a CAGR of 15% and 35%
over FY08 to FY11E.
• The good news for the company was that it regained market share in the domestic market
to 27% in the December quarter from 22% in 2008-09.
Bajaj Auto BSE SENSEX
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• The company sold 2, 20,429 two-wheelers in December 2009 compared to 1, 19,215 units
sold in the same month of the previous year, registering a growth of 85%.
• The company hopes to reach a sales target of one million in the year 2010-11 with the
launch of its new Pulsar 135 LS. It is the world’s first four valve DTS i-engine bike and the
only light sports bike in the country.
• The company is planning to set up an assembly plant in a free trade zone in Manaus in Brazil
next financial year.
• To address the tight competition in the two wheeler market, the company is introducing
new models time-to-time.
• The company had introduced DTSi engine for better fuel efficiency and lower emissions.
• The company as always has been the favorite pick for investors among the auto sector
stocks. Company has been on aggressive mode to tame the competition created by its
competitors. It has been launching various new entrants in the markets recently.
Considering an expected improvement in two-wheeler industry in fourth quarter of the
current fiscal on increased liquidity, Bajaj Auto is certainly a very good option one can go
for.
• We recommend ‘BUY’ for this stock with a target price of Rs.2060.00 for long term.
Industry Overview
The growth of the Indian middle class along with the growth of the economy over the past few
years has attracted global auto majors to the Indian market. Moreover, India provides trained
manpower at competitive costs making India a favored global manufacturing hub. The
attractiveness of the Indian markets on one hand and the stagnation of the auto sector in
markets such as Europe, US and Japan on the other have resulted in shifting of new capacities
and flow of capital to the Indian automobile industry.
According to the International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics 2008 released by United Nations
Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), India ranks 12th in the list of the world’s top 15
automakers.
Moreover, according to a new study released by global consultancy firm Deloitte, at least one
Indian company will be among the top six carmakers that would dominate the global auto
industry by 2020. According to the study, the car industry would see a massive capacity building
in low-cost locations like India and China as manufacturers shift base from developed regions.
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Production
Although the sector was hit by economic slowdown, overall production (passenger vehicles,
commercial vehicles, two wheelers and three wheelers) increased from 10.85 million vehicles in
2007-08 to 11.17 million vehicles in 2008-09. Passenger vehicles increased marginally from 1.77
million to 1.83 million while two-wheelers increased from 8.02 million to 8.41 million.
In recent times, India has emerged as one of the favorite investment destinations for
automotive manufacturers.
• Mercedes-Benz is planning to launch over-dimensional-cargo (ODC) vehicles and long-
haulage trucks that can carry up to 240 tonnes in India soon.
• Japanese major Nissan has decided to shift the entire production of its small car, Micra,
from the UK to India. After production of the Micra begins here, Nissan plans to
manufacture four more models in India, involving a total investment of over US$ 412.2
million.
• Toyota Motors (TMC) plans to utilize the proposed Indo-Thai free trade agreement (FTA)
to make India a hub for small cars to be exported to its global markets. Toyota has
earmarked US$ 657.1 million for 2008-11 to set up a second plant in Bangalore to make
200,000 cars from the current 80,000 units.
• Hyundai has made India its global hub for manufacturing small cars. It will invest US$ 1
billion in its second plant in Chennai by 2013. In addition, it is also investing US$ 40
million in its research and development (R&D) facility in Hyderabad.
• General Motors has so far invested about US$ 1 billion into its Indian operations.
Domestic Market
Sales of cars and commercial vehicles have been impacted due to global economic slowdown.
However, in spite of that there has been a marginal increase in the number of vehicles sold in
2008-09 as compared to 2007-08. Total number of vehicles sold including passenger vehicles,
commercial vehicles, two-wheelers and three-wheelers in 2008-09 was 9.72 million as
compared to 9.65 million in 2007-08.
According to an Ernst & Young analysis, passenger vehicle sales in the country will grow at a
CAGR of 12 per cent to touch 3.75 million units by 2014 as against 1.89 million units at the end
of 2008-09. While domestic market is expected to contribute 2.75 million units to the total tally,
the remaining 1 million units would contribute towards exports. Likewise, as per estimates by
CARE Research, the domestic two-wheeler sales will grow at a CAGR of 8.8 per cent by 2014 at
11.3 million units vis-a-vis 7.43 million units in 2008-09. German luxury car manufacturer Audi
is eyeing higher sales this year than its earlier target of 1,500 units. This would make Audi India
the third largest luxury car manufacturer in the country after BMW India and Mercedes Benz
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India. Audi aims to register a 70 per cent growth vis-à-vis last year by selling nearly 1,700-1,800
units in 2009.
Exports
According to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), automobile sales
(including passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, two-wheelers and three-wheelers) in the
overseas markets increased to 1.53 million units in 2008-09 from 1.23 million units in 2007-08.
Export of passenger vehicles increased from 218,401 in 2007-08 to 335,739 units in 2008-09.
Moreover, growth continued during the first half of the current year. India exported a total of
230,000 cars, vans, SUVs and trucks between January and July 2009, a growth of 18 per cent.
India Yamaha Motor Ltd (IYML) plans to double its exports from India to 140,000 units by 2010.
Maruti Suzuki India expects to export 120,000 cars during 2009-10. Of this, a lakh will be the A-
Star, its newest hatchback.
Policy
In order to make India a power to reckon with in the automotive sector the government
launched the Automotive Mission Plan (AMP) 2006-2016. The vision of the AMP is "to emerge
as the destination of choice in the world for design and manufacture of automobiles and auto
components with output reaching a level of US$ 145 billion accounting for more than 10 per
cent of the GDP and providing additional employment to 25 million people by 2016." As per the
AMP, it is estimated that the total turnover of the automotive industry in India would be in the
order of US$ 122 billion - US$ 159 billion in 2016. It is expected that in real terms, India would
continue to enjoy its eminent position of being the largest tractor and three-wheeler
manufacturers in the world and the world's second largest two-wheeler manufacturer. By 2016,
India will emerge as the world's seventh largest car producer (as compared to the eleventh
largest currently) and retain the fourth largest position in world truck manufacturing sector.
Further, by 2016, the automotive sector would double its contribution to the country's GDP
from current levels of five per cent to 10 per cent.
___________________________________________________________
Disclaimer:
This document prepared by our research analysts does not constitute an offer or solicitation
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transaction. The information contained herein is from publicly available data or other
sources believed to be reliable but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it
should not be relied on as such. Firstcall India Equity Advisors Pvt. Ltd. or any of it’s
affiliates shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any
person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. This document
is provide for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the
basis for an investment decision.
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