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Running head: RAVENS CRISIS PLAN Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan Jeremy Sellmeyer Maryville University

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Page 1: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

Running head: RAVENS CRISIS PLAN

Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

Jeremy Sellmeyer

Maryville University

Page 2: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 2

Purpose

To effectively manage communications on behalf of the Baltimore Ravens, conveying

messages and working internally and externally to substantially negate risks to reputation and

our organization due to crises, specifically related to domestic abuse and domestic violence cases

within our organization. We will ensure our reputation endures through strong leadership,

transparency, and honesty throughout ALL crisis communication.

In the instance of this crisis plan, all solutions are directed toward communication dealing

in the issues of domestic abuse and domestic violence cases from the top-down within our

organization. It’s imperative that the plan is followed in its entirety with only factual information

presented to the media and key publics in order for proper communication to be upheld and for

our reputation to not falter from unethical malpractice.

Incidence description: Ray Rice (player) got into a verbal confrontation in an elevator at the

Revel Casino in Atlantic City on February 15, 2014 with his fiancée Janay Palmer. Palmer and

Rice also shoved each other until Rice punched Palmer, knocking her unconscious, and dragged

her out of the elevator by her shoulders. The altercation was caught on security camera. Rice and

Palmer were arrested, charged, and released from prison that same evening on simple assault

charges.

The communication team should use this detailed crisis communication plan and examples as

soon as the owner or a member of the team notifies the owner of a potential crisis situation. The

objectives, timeline, examples, and post crisis review are outlined below.

Purpose……………………………………………………………………………………………2

Crisis Communication Policy……………………………………………………………………..3

Crisis Communication Team……………………………………………………………………...4

Objectives…………………………………………………………………………………………5

Timeline…………………………………………………………………………………………...5

Key Messages……………………………………………………………………………………..7

Sample Press Conference Speech…………………………………………………………………8

Sample Press Release…………………………………………………………………………...…9

Communication Tools……………………………………………………………………………10

Post Crisis Review……………………………………………………………………………….11

Page 3: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 3

Crisis Communication Policy

All crises should be reported to a supervisor until someone on the crisis communication

team is notified, thus notifying the owner, immediately.

Only the appointed spokesperson, the owner traditionally, or back-up spokesperson to be

appointed will release information to the media and public. All other staff members and

members of the Crisis Communication Team should still be helpful in guiding the media

and publics to our spokesperson(s) but will not release any information on behalf of the

Ravens.

The Crisis Communication Team will decide what key messages and information are

released concerning the situation, including any official online messages to our website,

in which case, a decided member or members of the Crisis Communication Team or

division of our communication department will be our online voice. In no situation

should such member(s) release information not decided upon by the Crisis

Communication Team beforehand.

There should be one designated crisis management person in charge, traditionally the

head of communication, who is directing and coordinating all aspects of our

organization’s responses. There should also be one person designated to be our

spokesperson, who is interacting with the media (see above). In most crisis situations,

these two roles will be filled by the head of communication and the team owner

respectively.

All comments will be of the utmost professional quality and integrity, being as

transparent and honest as possible at all times. If we don’t know the answer to a question

or inquiry at any time, we will be honest and work to acquire an answer quickly and

proactively.

There is no such thing as “No comment.” Again, if a situation arises where a question or

inquiry cannot be answered at such time, simply say so, record the question, and we will

respond once we have an answer.

Instead, responses should reflect our action, responsiveness, and continual effort to

ensure future crises like these don’t happen. Examples appear below in “Key Messages.”

Understand the importance of the media to our reputation. Our reputation relies heavily

on public trust, and public trust relies heavily on the media. Please be respectful and

responsible as we work to maintain trust during a crisis, as our actions are under great

scrutiny and will affect the entire Ravens organization.

Page 4: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 4

Crisis Communication Team

In the event of a crisis, the Crisis Team will consist of these nine primary members.

The team owner has the primary role of gathering and convening the Crisis Communication

Team to develop the crisis plan. If the owner is not available, the President, General Manager,

Assistant General Manager, Senior Vice Presidents, Vice President, or Head Coach may

recommend to the owner to convene the team upon discovery of a situation believed to be a

crisis.

At the convening, the owner and head of communications should determine whether the nature

of the crisis requires additional personnel with special expertise to the Crisis Team.

Stephen Bisciotti Richard W. Cass Ozzie Newsome

Owner (Spokesperson) President G.M. & Executive V.P.

Eric DeCosta Pat Moriarty Jeff Goering Assistant G.M. Senior V.P. of Football Admin. Senior V.P. of Finance

Brad Downs Kevin Byrne John Harbaugh V.P. of Marketing Sr. V.P. PR/Community Relations Head Coach

Page 5: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 5

Objectives

Prepare the Ravens staff, executives, spokesperson, Crisis Communication Team,

coaches, and players to effectively and carefully manage crisis communications.

Help all in the organization to respond in a unified, professional manner that reinforces

honesty, consistency, and disciplined handling of the situation.

Strategically enhance the Raven’s brand and public perception of that brand.

Manage the distribution of essential information to the media and public.

Prepare talking points for our spokesperson and Ravens management to use when

presenting information and/or answering questions.

Provide instruction on how to proceed as an organization post-crisis.

Timeline

(Check off each item as it’s completed to ensure all the proper steps are being taken.)

Day 1: Hours 1-6

Alert owner and head of communications (they will alert the Crisis Communication

Team).

If necessary, convene the Crisis Communication Team to determine steps for handling

the crisis.

Assess the situation and facts that we do know.

Establish spokesperson (in most cases, the owner).

Prepare key messages to communicate based only on received information.

Write up a press release if deemed necessary.

Quickly hold an initial news briefing to inform any media at organization of key

information.

Send out an email to inform all employees of the situation and to media also.

Post facts to our website.

Update social media platforms to direct attention to our website, where information is

factual and official.

Page 6: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 6

Day 1: Hours 6-18

Appoint communication staff to record crisis details, our actions, and responses from

media (message management both traditional and online).

Keep record of all inquiries and ensure traditional gatekeepers like secretaries are

equipped with updated information at all times.

Update our key messages as frequently and appropriately as possible (press conferences

and press releases).

Monitor developing issues and responses to determine whether and when the Crisis

Communication Team needs to convene again.

Make sure to update relevant and breaking information on website.

Continue using our social media to direct to our website as we release information.

Day 2

Update all employees with any new information.

Update and maintain open communication lines with media members about key or new

information.

Continue to identify and respond to developing issues from previous meetings,

determining how involved the Crisis Communication Team needs to be.

Continue releasing relevant messages to our online channels, always remembering to

push people to our website where official updates are occurring.

Days 3-7

Email all employees on any future developments concerning the crisis and how the

organization is proceeding forward.

Continue developing communication lines with media while identifying any potential

issues.

Follow through with any more key messages and updates, only as necessary (keep up

with online messages briefly).

Convene the Crisis Communication Team to evaluate effectiveness of crisis

communication plan.

Page 7: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 7

Key Messages

These messages should be prepared for all kinds of media inquiries and should reflect our

overall status and reputation as positive leaders and an action-oriented organization. The

Crisis Communication Team will be responsible for preparing factual and responsive

messages for our representatives.

Concerning the issues of domestic violence and domestic abuse, key topics of discussion may

include any number of the following:

The importance of healthy relationships and our part in facilitating those relationships.

The need for support and how we can best offer it.

The understanding of a personal issue that needs to be addressed as such and then

communicated publicly.

The realization that outside help may be necessary and how we will ensure the right

resources and course of action are introduced.

The personal effects and sympathy we are feeling for the family involved and our

condolences for them.

The decision and need for discipline as determined by the organization and NFL at the

appropriate time, focusing instead on helping the person(s) involved.

In any crisis, there are seven steps to take when communicating outlined below for crises

concerning domestic abuse and domestic violence with examples.

1. Candor: acknowledge a problem exists.

“We realize a member of our organization was involved in an altercation involving

domestic abuse or domestic violence.”

2. Explanation: why the problem occurred.

“What we understand is this happened at this time.”

3. Declaration: commitment to specific steps to resolve the problem.

“We are determined to resolve this issue with this person and the victims by doing this.”

4. Contrition: continually verbalizing our responsibility for the current situation.

“We know this person falls within our care and has done something harmful to someone

else. We take this matter seriously and understand it’s on us to help.”

5. Consultation: ask for help from a third party.

“We will do everything we can to offer help and resources for this person, including

talking with their family and looking to find the best treatment and solutions for this

person and the victims.”

6. Commitment: publicly promise, to the best of our ability, similar situations won’t occur.

“We are doing are best to be there for this person and will use this opportunity to better

our organization so this doesn’t happen again.”

7. Restitution: quickly pay the price on our end and go beyond expectations.

“We hold ourselves accountable for the situation at hand and will not only support the

family and victims in these ways, but we will also work with this outside organization to

better protect all members of our organization and their families in the future.”

Page 8: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 8

Sample Press Conference Speech

As reviewed within the confines of our roles as active communicators during a crisis situation,

we will make sure we are the first to relay information related to the situation efficiently,

effectively, and correctly to the media and public.

Our first contact with the media will fall within the first few hours after the crisis is made known

to our organization, in which time we need to inform the media of the situation to the best of our

knowledge (who, what, where, when, why, and how). The quickest and easiest method will

almost always be a press release (example on next page). In most crisis situations, however,

especially ones involving domestic abuse and domestic violence, it is recommended to hold a

news conference as soon as possible for our spokesperson to relay the same and any additional

information to the media. Here is an outlined example to model all our prepared statements:

Opening Statement (30-60 seconds): “Hello, and thank you for coming out today on such short

notice. I’m here to discuss the issue related to a tragic incidence involving running back Ray

Rice and his fiancée Janay Palmer—an issue we don’t condone or take lightly as an organization.

Last night, February 15, Ray and Janay got into a fight in an elevator at the Revel Casino in

Atlantic City. The fight could be seen on security tape and showed the two getting into an

argument. The tape also shows the couple shoving one another, Janay pushing Ray a handful of

times, and Ray hitting her back, knocking her unconscious. Both were then arrested, charged,

and released from prison that same night on simple assault charges. I, nor anyone else at the

Ravens organization, have had the chance to speak personally with Ray and Janay to discuss the

situation, but we are deeply saddened for them and hopeful that we can work with them to

resolve this issue moving forward. I’ll answer any questions you have for me at this time.”

Questions (determine time allowed ahead): When fielding questions, remember to prepare using

our “Key Messages” above. Use three main talking points when deciding how to address media

questions, keeping in mind that our answers should always remain factual, transparent, and to the

point. Do NOT speculate or give opinion—instead turn personal questions into action-oriented

solutions for the organization.

Page 9: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 9

Sample Press Release

As simple as it seems, our first response can follow this simple template with even less

information provided than the example. Simply plug in the what, where, who, and when into the

lead sentence to get the information out. Any other details we can confirm surrounding the

situation or detailing future information releases may be added but are not necessary.

Contact: Jeremy Sellmeyer FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Cell: 314-825-8123

Email: [email protected]

Twitter: @jeremysellmeyer

Ray Rice charged with assault in domestic violence altercation

BALTIMORE, Feb. 15, 2014 – A domestic violence altercation at Revel Casino in Atlantic

City involving running back Ray Rice and his fiancée Janay Palmer occurred today at 9:15 p.m.

Security footage of the event reveals the couple arguing in an elevator at the casino where

Palmer and Rice are seen shoving each other, with Rice punching and knocking Palmer

unconscious. Both were arrested, charged, and released from prison that evening on simple

assault charges. The incident is under investigation with more information forthcoming.

The Ravens organization is deeply troubled by the situation, and team owner, Steve Bisciotti,

will give a press conference at M & T Bank Stadium at 8:00 a.m. with more details.

About the Baltimore Ravens

Founded in 1996, as an NFL expansion football team from Cleveland, the Ravens organization is

a newer franchise and entity playing in the AFC North against rivals Steelers, Bengals, and

Browns. Baltimore has a brief history, but one of winning underneath owner Steve Bisciotti

(since 2000), general manager Ozzie Newsome (since 2002), and coach John Harbaugh (since

2008). The Ravens have made the playoffs 10 times since 2000, winning two Super Bowls

(XXXV and XLVII), two AFC championships, and four AFC North division titles. For more

information, visit http://www.baltimoreravens.com/.

# # #

Page 10: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 10

Communication Tools

Throughout the entirety of our crisis communication plan, we will be using various channels for

relaying key messages. Compiled is a list that references the different areas to consider where we

should be releasing information and providing the media with adequate updates.

Channel Responsibility

www.baltimoreravens.com

@Ravens, www.twitter.com/ravens

www.facebook.com/baltimoreravens

National/local news outlets including CNN, NBC, ABC2,

ESPN, WJZ-13, WBAL-TV 11, FOX Sports

www.nfl.com

Mass email to all Ravens employees

@Player, www.twitter.com/player

www.facebook.com/player

.com

Player

Player

Head of

Communication

Head of

Communication

Head of

Communication

Head of

Communication

Head of

Communication

Head of

Communication

Page 11: Baltimore Ravens Crisis Management Plan

RAVENS CRISIS PLAN 11

Post Crisis Review

Although a crisis is almost never completed, the direct action we take to respond in a positive

and immediate fashion is. It’s essential that throughout the entire communication process we are

in constant contact with all parties—those involved in the situation including players, coaches,

their agents, and their families, the entire staff in our organization, the Crisis Communication

Team, the National Football League, our publics, and the media. This level of contact should be

maintained before, during, and after the crisis. Also, as noted in the timeline, the Crisis

Communication Team needs to be avidly convening to deal with issues as they arise—it is this

kind of commitment that will help us evaluate ourselves within a crisis and evaluate us after we

weather the storm.

Tie-Up Loose Ends:

Final and deliberate communication efforts should be made to detail the closing of the

crisis to the necessary audiences. This also includes any official statements and

information we have published online to notify the public of changes just as if the crisis

were continuing. All media inquiries and questions should be confirmed complete,

followed-through by this point, or handled as before.

Crisis Communication Evaluation:

Reconvene the Crisis Communication Team one final time, if all other issues concerning

the crisis have been handled, to go over our statements, responses, and previous

evaluations to see what communication worked well and what messages and tactics we

need to add or improve in the future.

Media Coverage Evaluation:

In much the same way with the Crisis Communication Team, review the overall coverage

and reach of the crisis situation along with consistency across platforms and channels. If

there are glaring weaknesses in accounts or perception of the situation, reach out to media

to clarify points.

Review and File Plan:

Take all prepared statements, press releases, and notes related to the situation and

compile them together. Make sure the checklist above has been covered multiple times

over along with all parts of this plan. Write down considerations and updates to this plan,

attach all documents together, and file away for edits.