bangladesh final
TRANSCRIPT
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Strategic Analysis of Bangladesh: A review with economic perspective of
SAARC Nations
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Demographic profile
Population
Total Area
Growth Rate
Life Expectancy
Fertility rate
GDP per capita
GDP Growth Rate
HDI (2013)
Currency
ImportExport
154.7 million(2012)
147,570 km^2
1.59%
70.36 years
2.6 children born/woman
US $1,044
6.5%
0.515
Taka
$29.27 billion (2013)$30.25 billion (2013)
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SAARC Perspectives
• Formally established on 8th Dec 1985
• Headquarter – Kathmandu, Nepal
• Present Secretary General – Ahmed Saleem ( Maldives)
• 8 member countries
• Dedicated to economic, technological, social, and cultural development emphasizing collective self-reliance
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Bangladesh Involvement with
SAARC
• The idea of South Asian regional cooperation was first suggested by
Bangladesh on 197
• Emphasis on promoting peace and cooperation
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Trade Relation
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PEST Analysis: Bangladesh
Political Factors:
• Challenge to create a real
participatory democracy
• Issues of good governance and
corruption
• Political instability
• Centralized local government
• Environmental degradation
Economic factors:
• Inflation rate
• Pursue foreign investment
actively
• Reduction in poverty
• Foreign trade regulations and
attitude towards foreign
companies
• Economic growth rate
Social factors:
• Social changes
• Demographic trend and
consumer expenditure
Technological factors
• Technological advancements
• Heavy reliance on imported
technologies
• A National Science and
Technology policy adopted by
the Government
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Key success factor
Foreign direct investment
Agriculture
Manufacturing
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Bangladesh: SWOT
• Geographic location.
• Fisheries and agricultural
production
• Manufacturer of garments
• Massive growth in tourism industry
• Poverty reduction
• Low literacy rate.
• Slow development in economy
• Poor infrastructure
• High level of corruption
• Rapid population growth
• Diversifying its export.
• The labor market can be improved.
• From its export revenue, FDI can
be improved
• Ability to improve its education.
• Political instability
• Limited CSR, hampering the
domestic economy
• Limited export commodities
StrengthWeakness
Opportunities Threats
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Strategic Grouping
Bhutan
SriLanka
Maldives
Pakistan
HIGH
LOW
HIGH LOW
Man
ufa
ctu
rin
g
ind
ust
ries
India
GDP per capita
Bangladesh
Nepal
Afghanistan
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Problems Faced by
Bangladesh
1. Poverty and over population
2. Environmental Issues
3. Rapidly growing labor force that cannot be absorbed by
agriculture
4. Insufficient power supply
5. Government issues
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Reference
http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?order=wbapi_data_value_2012+wbapi_data_value+wbapi_data_value-last&sort=desc
http://books.google.com.np/books?id=KRxsrCVH_mUC&pg=PA81&lpg=PA81&dq=industrial+development+of+saarc+countries&source=bl&ots=bb7zFXW7oq&sig=DiNEt5QwUiH0AJPfZf1P7mdBGWY&hl=en&sa=X&ei=DBFtUuePKYizrgfl_YGgDA&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=industrial%20development%20of%20saarc%20countries&f=false
www.saarcchamber.com
http://www.gtu.ac.in/ABP/GCSR%20PDF%202013/727%20Bangladesh%208-.pdf
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THANK YOU
• Dhurba Godar
• Amrita Gurung
• Ashmita Gurung
• Sunita Gurung
• Sandup Tsering Sherpa