basic presentation skills. key elements objective image capability common ground contents ...
TRANSCRIPT
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Basic Presentation Skills
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Key Elements
Objective Image Capability Common ground Contents Moderator guide
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Objective
Align Expectation
Identify Participant’s Needs
Understand Learning Style
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Image
Non Verbal QAppearance / Posture/ Eye Contact
Verbal QTone / Language
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Capability
Trainer’s Background
Trainee’s Background
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Common Ground
Bonding
Communicate
Invite Participations
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Contents
Informal Learning Atmosphereworkshop / classroom /role-play
Adult’s Learning Physiology
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Moderator Guide
Preparation
Visual Aids
Passion
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Preparation
Digging
Gathering
Nurturing
Finding
Express
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Adult’s Learning Physiology
Concentration
Linkage
Acronyms
Memory Strategy
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Memory Strategy
Three Memory System
Sensory MemoryShort Term
MemoryLong Term
Memory
Knowing How
Knowing What
GeneralKnowledge
Personal Collection
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Sensory Memory
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Short Term Memory
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Long Term Memory
Knowing How Knowing What
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Knowing What
General Knowledge Personal Collection
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A Bore is one who talks to you about himself;
A Brilliant is one who talks to you about yourself
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Making Presentations That Audiences Will Love
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Use a Template
Use a set font and color scheme.Different styles are disconcerting to the
audience.You want the audience to focus on what
you present, not the way you present.
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Fonts
Choose a clean font that is easy to read.Roman and Gothic typefaces are
easier to read than Script or Old English.
Stick with one or two types of fonts.
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Font Size
Bulleted items should be no smaller than 22 points.
The title should be no smaller than 28 points.
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BulletsKeep each bullet to one line, two at the most.Limit the number of bullets in a screen to six,
four if there is a large title, logo, picture, etc.This is known as “cueing”You want to “cue” the audience in on what you are
going to say.Cues can be thought of as a brief “preview.”This gives the audience a “framework” to build
upon.
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If you crowd too much text, the audience will not read it.
Too much text makes it look busy and is hard to read.
Why should they spend the energy reading it, when you are going to tell them what it says?
Our reading speed does not match our listening speed; hence, they confuse instead of reinforcing each other.
If you crowd too much text….
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Caps and Italics
Do not use all capital lettersMakes text hard to readConceals acronymsDenies their use for EMPHASIS
ItalicsUsed for “quotes”Used to highlight thoughts or ideasUsed for book, journal, or magazine titles
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ColorsReds and oranges are high-energy but can be
difficult to stay focused on.Greens, blues, and browns are mellower, but
not as attention grabbing.White on dark background should not be used
if the audience is more than 20 feet away.This set of slides is a good example.You can easily read the slides up close.It is harder to read the further away you
get.
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The Color Wheel
Colors separated by another color are contrasting colors (also known as complementary)
Adjacent colors (next to each other) harmonize with one another. e.g. Green and Yellow
The color wheel below is simplified for easy use
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Clashing Colors
Colors that are directly opposite from one another are said to clash.
These provide readability - e.g. yellow on blue.
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Illustrations
Use only when needed, otherwise they become distracters instead of communicators
They should relate to the message and help make a point
Ask yourself if it makes the message clearer
Simple diagrams are great communicators
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Flipcharts
Make letters at least a 1/4 high
Flipcharts with lines are much easier to write on
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Importance of Q & A
Listen
Repeat
Rephrase
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YOUDo not use the media to hide youThe audience came to see youThe media should enhance the presentation,
not BE the presentationIf all you are going to do is read from the
slides or overheads, then just send them the slides
Remember, only you can prevent
“Death by PowerPoint”