bellringer special double bellringer! 1.what were the three benefits of rome’s location? 2.fill in...
TRANSCRIPT
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Bellringer
• Special double Bellringer!1. What were the three benefits of
Rome’s location?2. Fill in the map
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Agenda
1. Geography2. Founding of Rome3. Early Influences
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Objectives
Students will be able to…1. Describe Roman mythology and
the early influences on Roman culture.
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Geography Quiz
• You’ll be taking it…now! • Clear your desks except for
something to write with.
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The Founding of Rome
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Aeneid Preview
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Founding of Rome
• Read the story about Romulus and Remus, answer the questions
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Summary!
• Romulus and Remus were twin sons of Mars, rescued by a wolf and raised by a shepherd. In a fight over where to build a city, Romulus killed Remus and built Rome on a hill, named after himself.
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Summary!
• Aeneas flees Troy and is destined to found a new city in Italy. After several false starts, including a stay in Carthage, the Trojans found their city in Latium. However, they soon go to war with the Latins, but are victorious with their allies.
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Rome’s Neighbors
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Early Italians• Greeks– Colonies in Italy– Brought grapes and
olives
• Romans borrowed their mythology and some cultural elements
• Etruscans– Natives– Skilled engineers
• Ruled Rome from 600 BC to 509 BC
• Influenced Roman architecture and culture
• Latins– Nomads who settled in
Italy near the Tiber– First to live in Rome
• Latins Latin language
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Lessons from the Etruscans
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Etruscan Architecture
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ArchesKeystone
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Etruscan Engineering
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Etruscan Government
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Etruscan Metalworking
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Etruscan Mysticism
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Etruscan Sculpture
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Etruscan Sporting Events
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Arches and Columns
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Lessons from the Greeks
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Greek Coinage
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Greek Monumental Building
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Greek Mythology
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Greek Philosophy
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Greek Pottery
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Greek Science
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Roman Mythology
Directions: Listen to the stories of the Roman Gods, and match them with the Greek gods on your chart!
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Jupiter
• King of the gods• Eagle was his messenger• Weapon: Thunderbolt
Greek God: Zeus
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Juno• Wife of Jupiter• Goddess of
women and marriage
Greek God: Hera
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Neptune• Neptune was the god of
the sea. • He carried a trident,
which had three prongs. • He rode a dolphin or a
horse.• When the sea is rough
enough to show white tops to the waves, these are called sea horses. On the right, the back half of the seahorse is a fish.
Greek God: Poseidon
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Mars• God of War• He was the
father of Romulus and Remus, the founders of Rome.
Greek God: Ares
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Venus• Goddess of Love• Daughter of Jupiter
Greek God: Aphrodite
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Cupid• Cupid was the
mischievous little god of love.
• His weapon was a bow, and anyone hit by one of his arrows fell madly in love.
Greek God: Eros
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Pluto• Pluto was the god
of the Dead. • Romans were
afraid to say Pluto's real name because they were afraid he might notice them and they would die.
Greek God: Hades
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Apollo• Apollo was the god
of the sun. • Each day he drove
his chariot of fiery horses across the sky to give light to the world.
Greek God: Apollo!
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Mercury• Mercury was the
god of travelers.• He had a winged
hat and sandals, so he could fly.
• He carried a staff which also has wings and two snakes winding round it.
Greek God: Hermes
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Bacchus• Bacchus was the
god of wine. • Bacchus was also
the god of the theatre, since the first plays in Greece were performed in his honor.
Greek God: Dionysos
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Proserpine• Pluto fell in love with
her and carried her off to the Underworld.
Greek God: Persephone
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Month Comes from? Who or what?
Why?
January Janus
February Februo Purify
March Mars God of War
April Aperire Open
May Maia Goddess of Growth
June Juno Queen of the Gods
July Julius Caesar Ruler of Rome
August Agustus Ruler of Rome
September Septem Seven
October Octo Eight
November Novem Nine
December decem ten
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Solar System
Sun—Apollo Moon—Diana
Mercury—Mercury Venus—Venus
Mars—God of War Jupiter—Jupiter Saturn—Saturn
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Roman NumbersArabic Roman
1 I5 V
10 X50 L
100 C500 D
1000 M