big data for social, search and online display
TRANSCRIPT
Big Data for Social, Search and Online Display
Kevin Lee, CEO, Didit.comYann, Tanini, VP, E-Commerce,
Redcats Group
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Founded Didit in 1996, Are we an Agency or a Managed Campaign Technology, or a Tech-Company?
Written three books, over 400 columns/articles spoken at 450+ conferences/events.
Didit’s focus / differentiation: After 17-years, it depends who you ask. Some would say service others “one-stop-shopping” & yet others love the technology.
In the end its value delivered.
2007
2007, 2008, 2009
@Kevin_Lee_QED
“Big Data” or the application of analysis on large data sets can be powerful at various stages of marketing and advertising as well as within the enterprise.
• Paid Media
• Earned/Shared
• Site-Side
• CRM/SFA
The Many Faces of Big Data
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Marketing & Media, a game of oddsYou want to do things that move the odds in your favor. Big Data helps:
• Increased conversion
• Larger purchases (immediate)
• More profitable immediate purchases
• Higher LTV (repeat conversions)
• Likely to be an influencer
• Likely to convert offline
@Kevin_Lee_QED
USER
User served displayAd User Searches
User served displayAd
User VisitsWebsite User Converts
Touch Point Analysis is only the tip of the iceberg.
Attribution Modeling?Even better: Marketing Mix Modeling
Marginal elasticity of every media option is key!!e·las·tic·i·ty - i là stíssəteeIn economics, elasticity is the ratio of the percent change in one variable to the percent change in another variable. It is a tool for measuring the responsiveness of a function to changes in parameters in a unit-less way.
Elasticity is one of the most important concepts in economic theory. In addition when understanding how to allocate media dollars, nothing beats knowing the elasticity of the market in every direction.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
“Big Data” improves results
What data do you have access to that:
• Predicts conversion rate
• Predicts average order
• Predicts lead quality
• Suggests personalization
• Predicts Lifetime Value
• Predicts influencers (social media or offline)
• What other KPIs would you like to predict?
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Data you might want to collect
What data are you now throwing away that could
be stored in a cookie or BI platform?:
• Search Keyword / Engine
• Geography / IP address
• TOD / DOW
• Visitation Count (annual)
• Operating System / Device
• and dozens more
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Where does your data sit?
Your own data + third-party data. Killer combo.
• CRM systems
• Business Intelligence (BI)
• Sales Teams
• Customer Service Teams
• Common Sense (might not work, but it may
work great in concert with existing data)
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Search 3.0 is the intersection of search and social. Additional relevance signals extend beyond your site / page to include people (the author of content or a social media persona for example).
These additional signals are a big driver of “semantic search” and search intent.
Search Engines & Social Media
@Kevin_Lee_QED
There is data out there about what content will likely work for your business. Same for messaging.
Boring doesn’t go viral.
Boring doesn’t get links.
Boring landing pages don’t convert.
Big Data and Content / Messaging
@Kevin_Lee_QED
The better SEO strategies extend the content strategy beyond the immediate prospects.
Big Data suggests the hot topics.
Fun content gets link juice, even if the visitors aren’t prospects at that specific point in time.My wife’s site ranked #1 for “dating mistakes” for 5 years (till site hack).
Big Data for SEO: Fun Links = branding
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Smart SEO recognizes the value of site visitors at every stage of the buying cycle.
Smart Social Media strategies share that view. Repeat exposure is key.
How can you use Big Data to measure if branding exposures are working?
SEO - Social Media: Fun Links = branding
@Kevin_Lee_QED
If the social media ecosystem is talking about you, your product and your story, some of that content will be written about in venues that deliver links (and therefore link juice) to your site.
Authentic links are the best for SEO. Social media helps generate authentic links.
Good Social Media delivers links = SEO
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Several research studies seem to indicate that social media signals are also being used as a validation method to confirm that some pages and sites deserve to rank.
Tie breaker between sites than all have great content and could rank top may be social media signals.
Social Signals as SEO Validation
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Big Data in PPC Geo-SegmentsLook Familiar?
The last year made it clear. Not all geographies share
the same demographic.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Attributes odds change by geo
Demographics, Political donation levels by party
Psychographics
Personas
Real Estate values
InfoScan, Magazine readership, Internet access
speeds
Apple / Mac / iPad penetration
Use your imagination
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geographies
Beverly Hills vs. West Hollywood?
• Upper East Side of Manhattan vs. East Harlem
• New Haven vs local community(zip code)
• Think about where you live, diversity by
geography
• Business density even works to tune audience
for some B-to-B
@Kevin_Lee_QED
The Power of Audience
Keywords tell you very little about audience
Geography predicts demographic and psychographic
audience segments:
• Conversion rate
• Income
• Wealth
• Weight / BMI
• Age
• and dozens more
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Audience
Audience
Audience
My current mantra
"Courtesy of Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries
@Kevin_Lee_QED
What's your Avg. Position?
For non-branded keywords - your avg PPC position?
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Conversion & Profit Lift Deliver LeverageConversion (and more profitable conversions) deliver leverage.
Conversion/Profit =Leverage
Benefit of Leverage manifests itself as an increase in reserve bid price (may not be fully needed).Better Audience Delivers Bid Leverage! Big Data delivers audience
@Kevin_Lee_QED
- Average conversion rate for US: 1.5%
- San Diego conversion rate: 2.1%You can bid over 25% more for San Diego clicks.
Geotargeting: Conversion Rate Differences
What drives this change in conversion %?? AUDIENCE!!
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geotargeting: higher spenders
Miami DMA shopping cart: $178
Average shopping cart: $122
→ you can bid 45%+ more for Miami metro clicks.
What drives this change in conversion %?? AUDIENCE!!
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geotargeting: higher LTV
Chicago DMA customers order more often & longer tenure
Average orders over 3-years: 10
Chicago DMA orders over 3-years: 15
You can bid 50% more for new Chicago customers.
What drives this change in conversion %?? AUDIENCE!!
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Ad units make it easier to talk to your largest profitable segments differently, and optimally:
1. Separate ads by geography
2. Promotional language, offers
3. Different landing pages
4. Don’t rely on Ad Extensions
But what about enhanced campaigns?
Geo is better with optimal ads
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geo Bid Boost using Big Data (govt+)
AdWords
$$$$$
$$$$$
• Determine Geo Bid Multipler based on demos• Selected keywords that are important enough to boost
Demographic MAP Data
Interfaces with AdWords account
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Map Based Bid Boosts: How It Works
AdWords
$$$$$
$$$
• Customized map applied to selected keywords• New geo structures built and keywords either campaign replicated into the
Google AdWords account or Bid Boost in the master account by geo modifier
Custom map applied
Maps data sync
Keywords selected Geo campaigns created
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Typical online campaign runs nationally
Geo Boost: How It Works
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geo Boost: How It Works
Ex: A Map campaign targets many geo regionsHundreds to thousands.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geo Maps: How It Works
Maps can be built to suit many needs
• Demographics• Household Income
• Shopping cart size• Conversion rate
• Family size • Wealth
• Client specific goals
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Map Definition Files: How It Works
Maps can be built to different geographic sizes
• State (Region)• DMA (Metro)• City• Zip Code*
@Kevin_Lee_QED
A Retailer Conversion Map
*Based on data previously tracked by Didit 2010-2013
Conversion Rate by DMA
Hot conversion region
Cold conversion region
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Maps: Household Income by DMA
For demonstration purposes only
Hot HHI region
Cold HHI region
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Maps: Wealth by DMA
For demonstration purposes only
Hot Wealth region
Cold Wealth region
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Geo Segemts - Benefits For Advertisers
• Weed out unqualified traffic (non-profitable clicks)• Bid on keywords in areas that are more likely to buy• Customize campaigns that appeal to people in a
specific geographical area• Improve ROI performance and VOLUME on top
funnel/non-brand keywords• Resuscitate a stale campaign
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Personalized SearchBig Data hits Google, again:
Already a fixed organic position across your target
audience doesn’t exist. Customization and
personalization happens based on:
1. Device
2. Geography
3. Login
4. ???
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Schema.org & Search
Schema.org opens up a whole new world of
information that the search engines can collect from
you (or from others about you)1. Product physical properties 2. Product relationships3. Specific product types
Still keyword based… But moving towards nirvana.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Rich Snippet BenefitsRich Snippets are Schema XML within the SERP.
Notice the relationships between the data shown are not keyword-based but are a knowledge graph.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Rich Snippet BenefitsRich Snippets have commerce benefits too.Structured data is already being used extensively within paid search and that’s why it is often more relevant than organic. Yet Google has good reasons to use metadata for organic.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Big Data in Earned/Shared - Social
Earned - shared social media have uses for big data, in particular Twitter where data can be harvested easily• Research• Prospect identification• Influencer identification.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Big Data fails in social if not “fun”
A simple mention, comment or “Like” is the beginning of feedback and reinforcement for prospects and customers.
However these forms of reinforcement are generally labor intensive so consider:
• Delegation• Filters• Frequency• Differences in platform (who sees what)
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Celebrities (Twitter and Traditional)
Followers are great but consider Klout, Kred and upward influence (working on a scoring mechanism for that).
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Celebrities (navigating influence)Upward influence is the holy grail:
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Celebrities, Learnings from #MillionDimes
Celebrity and # of followers (2.6 million for example) are not necessarily correlated with savvy Twitter behavior:
• What is wrong with this tweet?
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
Old Search – New Search (Big Data)
Most of the old and today’s algos reputation converts
into rank/position.
Next Generation Search:
• Who do you know? Who does the searcher know, like or follow?
• Who (individually) wrote the content matters.
• Who “liked” the content matters
• Who Tweeted / Promoted the content matters
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
Strategies for New Search
Strategies for semantic search require a doubling down
on old school SEO Content and a focus on:
1) Diversity of content
2) User contributed (or generated) content
3) Promotion and sharing of content
4) Use of all assets for content creation
5) Tagging content effectively
6) Multi screen use of content
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
Searching for AnswersBing & Facebook have been active combining Facebook’s social graph with search.
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
Searching for Answers
FB graph search - who knows or likes what.Suffers from lack of data and small friend lists.
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
Searching for AnswersFacebook’s graph search - who likes what.Can get creepy.
@Kevin_Lee_QED© 2012 Didit - Confidential & Sensitive
“FBX vs Facebook Advertising”
FBX lets you bring your own targeting via retargeting
and third party cookies.
Facebook also lets you bring your targeting via
“Custom Audience Targeting.” Both of these are more
likely to be successful than pure profile advertising.
What are your Facebook KPIs?
@Kevin_Lee_QED
People don’t search in a vacuum. Media, PR and marketing stimulate search behavior. • When people get curious about a product they search. • Brand searches spike most • Quality score rises (long term impact of media)• Category search may also increase if SOV is high• Search becomes as much a metric as it is a mediaThis is why attribution models often neglect to quantify the impact of failure to be there in search. Better to leverage search.Quality Score goes up when you advertise.
Big Data, Search and Media Interaction
@Kevin_Lee_QED
What stimulates search in your business? • Online Display Media. • Social Media (advertising and buzz)• Email Marketing (CRM and acquisition/advertising) • Direct Mail• Offline Media • Public Relations (On Good Morning America?)Some of these are paid media, some are earned media. How well can you control these?
Things That Drive Search Behavior
@Kevin_Lee_QED
While search is likely to see the majority of the result of other marketing stimulus, social media may also see a spike as well. • People may talk about you on Twitter• People may like you (especially if that’s what you asked them to do in the advertising or marketing message)• Google Plus?? Will people add you to their circle?• People may write about you in their blogs
Social Stimulus
@Kevin_Lee_QED
USER
User served displayAd User Searches
User served displayAd
User VisitsWebsite User Converts
Touch Point Analysis is only the tip of the iceberg.
Back to Attribution Modeling?Even better: Marketing Mix Modeling
Marginal elasticity of every media option is key!!e·las·tic·i·ty - i là stíssəteeIn economics, elasticity is the ratio of the percent change in one variable to the percent change in another variable. It is a tool for measuring the responsiveness of a function to changes in parameters in a unit-less way.
Elasticity is one of the most important concepts in economic theory. In addition when understanding how to allocate media dollars, nothing beats knowing the elasticity of the market in every direction.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Have enough budget and time?
Split the country (or other geography) • Raise spending on some or all media significantly in some areas but keep control groups
• The bigger the spend the less time you’ll need for data• Watch for increases in brand search impression counts• Watch for increased CTR on brand and category ads• Re-normalize the geographies • Repeat switching the on and off geographies to be able to validate both lift and decay.Was there Brand lift, Quality Score lift?
Long Term Interaction Test - Mini Mix Model
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Big Data Personalization (touchpoint with permission)
Check out this ad, dynamically addressing me by name. Imagine how much more personalized it could get, with permission & Big Data.
@Kevin_Lee_QED
Conclusion• Harvest demand with SEM/SEO• Create demand with Social, Display, early stage SEO content, including video.• Test things from greatest predicted impact down• Work with external teams when appropriate
$200 adCenter coupon in my recent books ** new US advertisers only