big question: how do we explore the center of the earth? author: jules verne genre: science fiction
TRANSCRIPT
Review Games Story SortVocabulary Words: Arcade Games Study Stack Spelling City: Vocabulary Spelling City: Spelling Words
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial
Vocabulary Words
armor encases extinct hideous plunged serpent
calculations ichthyosaurus plesiosaurus caverns chambers stalactites stalagmites
Vocabulary Words More Words to Know
Today we will learn about: Build Concepts Cause and Effect Summarize Build Background Vocabulary Fluency: Pauses Grammar: Comparative and Superlative
Adjectives Spelling: Latin Roots Adventures Underground
Fluency: Pauses Listen as I read “Bartlett and
the City of Flames.” As I read, notice how I pause to
break the text into meaningful units or when I read long, detailed descriptions.
Be ready to answer questions after I finish.
Fluency: Pauses What caused Bartlett and his
friends to stay underground for months, instead of days or weeks?
The words inventiveness, desperation, and perseverance are referred to as tools for the explorers. Why?
Concept Vocabulary caverns – large caves chambers – enclosed spaces stalactites – mineral
formations shaped like icicles hanging from a cave roof
stalagmites – mineral formations shaped like cones coming up from the floor of a cave
(Next Slide)
Concept Vocabulary
(To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show, type in your new information, and save your changes.)
Build Concept Vocabulary caverns, chambers, stalactites, stalagmites
Exploring Caves
Adventures Underground
Prior KnowledgePredict what you would find if you could see a cross-section of the Earth?
Making Prediction
s
Making Observati
ons
Carrying Out
Experiments
Comparing Results
and Prediction
s
Prior Knowledge
This week’s audio explores the characteristics of science fiction stories. After you listen, we will discuss what you found interesting about science fiction and what surprised you.
Vocabulary Words
armor – any kind of protective covering
encases – covers completely; encloses
extinct – no longer existing hideous – very ugly; frightful;
horrible
Vocabulary Words
plunged – fell or moved suddenly downward or forward
serpent – snake, especially a big snake
More Words to Know calculations – careful
thinking, deliberate plans ichthyosaurus – a large
fishlike reptile, now extinct, that lived in the sea
plesiosaurus – any of several large sea reptiles that lived about 200 million year ago
(Next slide)
the awdiense loved our performance of jules vernes story
The audience loved our performance of Jules Verne’s story.
i think it is gooder than his other novels and i have read them all
I think it is better than all his other novels, and I have read them all.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
My worst fears have been realized. We are at the center of the most tremendous uproar!
Worst and most tremendous are superlative forms of the adjectives bad and tremendous.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Worst compares one kind of fears to all other kinds.
Most tremendous compares one uproar to all others the speaker has witnessed.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Comparative adjectives are used to compare two people, places, things, or groups.
Add –er to most short adjectives to make their comparative forms.
Use more with longer adjectives.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more people, places, things, or groups.
Add –est to most short adjectives to make their superlative forms.
Use most with longer adjectives.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Adjective
Comparative Superlative
strange stranger strangest
terrible more terrible most terrible
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Adjectives such as good and bad have irregular comparative and superlative forms: good, better, best; bad, worse, worst.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Never use more or most with –er or –est.
No: more angrier, most remarkablest
Yes: angrier, most remarkable
Comparative & Superlative Adjectives
Write the comparative and superlative forms of each adjective.Adjective Comparative Superlative
deep
fat
bad
hideous
powerful mighty
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Choose the correct form of each adjective.
That was the (scary) movie I have ever seen.
scariest One monster had a (big) body
than the other one. bigger
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Choose the correct form of each adjective.
However, the (small) monster of the two had (sharp) claws and fangs.
smaller, sharper What is the (exciting) book you
have ever read? most exciting
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Choose the correct form of each adjective.
I think 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a (good) book than Journey to the Center of the Earth.
better Jules Verne was one of our
(early) and (good) science fiction writers.
earliest, best
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial
Today we will learn about: Context Clues Cause and Effect Summarize Author’s Purpose Vocabulary Fluency: Choral Reading Grammar: Comparative & Superlative
Adjectives Spelling: Latin Roots Science: Sea Monster Science: Volcanoes Adventures Underground
Fluency: Choral Reading Turn to page 593, first
paragraph. As I read, notice how I pause at
commas and at the colon to break text into meaningful units.
We will practice as a class doing three choral readings.
vernes 20,000 leagues under the sea are one of the popularest science fiction books of all time
Verne’s 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is one of the most popular science fiction books of all time.
it features a submarine, a vessel that weren’t invented until deckade later
It features a submarine, a vessel that wasn’t invented until decades later.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A comparative adjective is used to compare two persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –er to a short adjective. Use the word more with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A superlative adjective is used to compare three or more persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –est to a short adjective. Use the word most with a
longer adjective.
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial
Wednesday
Question of the Day
How would you feel if yours were the first
human eyes to see the ichthyosaurus and
plesiosaurus?
Today we will learn about:
SummarizeContext Clues VocabularyFluency: PausesGrammar: Comparative and Superlative Adjectives Spelling: Latin RootsScience: Prehistoric CreaturesAdventures Underground
Fluency: Pauses Turn to page 594 - 595. As I read, notice how I pause at
the commas to break up long sentences so the reading flows smoothly and is easier to understand.
Now we will practice together as a class by doing three choral readings.
in this novel, captain nemo roams the teritoy beneath the sea
In this novel, Captain Nemo roams the territory beneath the sea.
nemo wont live on land because he have cut himself off from humans
Nemo won’t live on land because he has cut himself off from humans.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A comparative adjective is used to compare two persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –er to a short adjective. Use the word more with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A superlative adjective is used to compare three or more persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –est to a short adjective. Use the word most with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Using adjectives that compare can make an argument more exact and convincing.
Example: The XYZ bike is lighter and faster than the ABC bike, so the XYZ is a better racing bike.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Review something you have written to see if you can make it more persuasive by using comparative or superlative adjectives.
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial
Thursday
Question of the Day
How can we learn about Earth’s interior while
remaining on the surface?
Today we will learn about: Textbook Reading Across Texts Content-Area Vocabulary Fluency: Partner Reading Grammar: Comparative and
Superlative Adjectives Spelling: Latin Roots Science: Earth’s Layers
Fluency: Partner Reading
Turn to page 594 – 595. Read this three times with a
partner. Be sure to read with appropriate pauses to break up long sentences and offer each other feedback.
your dinosaur projet was good done
Your dinosaur project was well done.
did eny dinosaurs live underwater
Did any dinosaurs live underwater?
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A comparative adjective is used to compare two persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –er to a short adjective. Use the word more with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A superlative adjective is used to compare three or more persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –est to a short adjective. Use the word most with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
Test Tip: You may be asked to identify the correct forms of comparative and superlative adjectives. Remember that more and most are used instead of –er and –est.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
No: One dinosaur was more stronger than the other.
Yes: One dinosaur was stronger than the other.
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial
Today we will learn about: Build Concept Vocabulary Cause and Effect Fantasy in Science Fiction Context Clues Grammar: Comparative and Superlative Adjectives Spelling: Latin Roots Diagrams/Scale Drawings Adventures Underground
Cause and Effect A cause (why something
happens) may have several effects.
An effect (what happens as a result of the cause) may have several causes.
Sometimes clue words such as since, as a result, caused, thus, therefore, and consequently are used to show cause-and-effect relationships.
Fantasy in Science Fiction Science fiction stories are a kind of
fantasy, because they tell about events that couldn’t happen or that haven’t happened yet.
Science fiction contains scientific information that makes the fantasy elements more believable.
The elements of fantasy in science fiction have to do with technology rather than magic.
Context Clues Context clues can help you learn
the meanings of unfamiliar words. Occasionally authors use synonyms as context clues.
Identify synonyms and meanings for these unfamiliar words from Journey to the Center of the Earth.
Confirm word meanings with a dictionary.
Diagrams/Scale Drawing
What kind of illustration might show the different parts of a volcano and how the parts work—a photograph, a map, or a diagram?
Diagrams/Scale Drawing
A diagram is a drawing that shows how something is put together, how parts relate to one another, or how something works.
The parts are usually labeled, and often include extra text that explains how each part works.
Diagrams/Scale Drawing
A scale drawing is a diagram that uses a mathematical scale. It is usually smaller than the “real life” object it represents. A common scale used is 1 inch in the drawing equals 1 foot in real life.
that there adventure story is fast-paced exciting and absorbing
That adventure story is fast-paced, exciting, and absorbing.
storys by jules verne feature weird but believeable machines
Stories by Jules Verne feature weird but believable machines.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A comparative adjective is used to compare two persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –er to a short adjective. Use the word more with a
longer adjective.
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
A superlative adjective is used to compare three or more persons, places, things, or groups.
Add –est to a short adjective. Use the word most with a
longer adjective.
• project• audience• decade• territory• auditorium• terrier• decimal• injection• December
• reject• eject• terrace• audit• decimeter• audition• audible• decathlon• terrarium
• dejected• terrain• terra cotta• subterranean• conjecture• trajectory• terrestrial