bihar - introduction in india- make in...page 2 bihar - introduction 13th largest state in area 3rd...
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Bihar - Introduction
▪ 13th largest state in area
▪ 3rd largest by population
representing 2.86% of
area and 8% of population
✓ Bihar is located in the Eastern part of India in the fertile
belt of river Ganges and its several auxiliary rivers . It has
three agro-climatic zones.
✓ Bihar is the youngest state in India and is birthplace for
human & intellectual resource for India.
✓ Bihar has traditionally been an inclusive and pluralistic
society & hence acted as birth place of religions like,
Buddhism, Jainism.
✓ Bihar is one of the fastest growing state in India under the
sustained reforms undertaken since 2005.
State Capital Patna
Geographical Area (Sq. km) 94,163
Administrative Districts (No.) 38
Population density (persons per sq
km)1102
Total Population (million) 104
Literacy rate (%) 63.82%
Area under Cultivation 56,498
Bihar Topography
Longitude 24°-20'-10" ~ 27°-31'-15" N
Latitude 83°-19'-50" ~ 88°-17'-40" E
Height above sea Level 173 Feet
Normal Rainfall 1205 mm
*As per Census 2011
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Bihar The Fastest Growing State in India
Patna
The Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Bihar grew at a
CAGR of 12.14% between 2011-12 and 2016-17
Fastest Growing Economy in India
Fastest Per Capita Income GrowthBihar has witnessed strong growth in per capita net state
domestic product. At current prices, per capita NSDP of the
state grew at a CAGR of 10.35% during 2011-12 to 2016-17.
Leader in Fruits and Vegetable Production
Bihar is the 3rd largest producers of vegetables & the 6th largest
producer of fruits in India.
Strongest Agriculture BaseAbout 76% of the state’s population is employed in agriculture.
No.1 state in production of Lychee & Gorgon nut (E. Ferox),
No.2 in Jute & Cauliflower, No.3 in Cabbage, Okra, Potatoes,
Maize and Lentil (Masur) in India.
The land of Buddha
Bihar is a major tourist attraction in India. It is the birth place of
Lord Buddha and home to the famous Buddhist Temple Circuit.
Page 4
Advantage Bihar
Strong Agriculture Base
Industrial Land Bank
Skilled Man Power
Located at Strategic Location
Policy Support & Reforms
Page 5
Bihar is
the 3rd
largest
producers
of
vegetables
& the 6th
largest
producer
of fruits in
India
Bihar Strong Agriculture base
• Bihar's topography has fertile alluvial plain occupying the Gangetic Valley with three agro-climatic
zones.
• Bihar is No.1 state in production of Lychee & Gorgon nut (E. Ferox) and produces more than
90% of country’s production, It’s No.2 in Jute & Cauliflower, It’s No.3 in Cabbage, Okra,
Pointed Gourd, Potatoes, Maize and Lentil (Masur) in India
• Bihar is 3rd largest producer of vegetables in India and 6th largest producer of fruits in
India. It is 2rd largest producer of maize in India
• Maize & Sugarcane are important cash crop grown in the state based on which many Food
Processing Industries are established.
• Bihar produces 21,000 MT of honey and is a major producer of honey in India.
• Spices and tea are also produced in adequate quantity in the state.
• Agriculture employs 76% of workforce in Bihar.
• Successful implementation of Agricultural Road Map I(2008-2012) and II(2012-2017). Agricultural
Road Map III(2017-2022) is positioned towards making Bihar an organic state.
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407 food processing
units
3 food parks
212 agri-market yards
12 Agriexport zones
355 cold storages
Bihar Agriculture based Economy
Agriculture Infrastructure in Bihar
Agriculture Markets in Bihar
Key Production Highlights
CropRank in
India
Honey 1
Gorgon Nuts 1
Lychee 1
Jute 2
Vegetables 3
Fruits 6
Maize 2
Sunflower seeds 4
Sugar Cane 5
Rice 6
Wheat 6
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Bihar Strategic Location and ample Industrial Land Bank
Close proximity to the vast markets of eastern and northern
India, access to ports such as Kolkata and Haldia
Close Proximity to Vast Markets 1
Gateway to many of SAARC and ASEAN Markets
Golden Quadrilateral Highway passes through Bihar in the
districts of Kaimur, Sasaram, Aurangabad, Gaya, and Patna
Golden Quadrilateral Highway
Bihar is connected to the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor,
which lends accessibility to the port in east India and major states
in north India
Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor
2
3
4
5 Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor is the key upcoming corridor
passing through Gamhariya in Bihar and connecting Punjab in
north with West Bengal in East of India
Amritsar Kolkata Industrial Corridor
Bihar sharing ~729 Km border with Nepal, easy access to
Bhutanese markets and it is also considered as gateway to
ASEAN markets
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Advantage Bihar Availability of unencumbered Industrial Land
The State Govt. has a large pool of land available at various potential locations
Govt. Land available at various locations
Location District Area (in Acres)
Sakari Madhubani 46.99
Sugauli E. Champaran 55.03
Motipur Muzaffarpur 897.40
Bihta Patna 593.22
Lohat Madhubani 208.00
Hathua Patna 77.72
Banmankhi Punia 119.00
Warisaliganj Nawada 73.58
Goraul Vaishali 54.41
Guraru Gaya 24.51
Siwan Siwan 32.58
New Sawan Siwan 28.30
Total 2210.74
Land available at industrial areas of BIADA
Region Area (in Acres)
Patna 50.55
Darbhanga 29.51
Muzaffarpur 29.74
Bhagalpur 32.53
Total 142.33
Land available at various Industrial Parks
Location Area (in Acres)
Patna 100.00
Dehari-on-Sone, Rohtas 79.00
Rajgir, Nalanda 115.00
Total 294.00
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Cheap & Abundant Skilled ManpowerOne of the leading state in Industrial Harmony
Premier Skill Development Institutions
Tool Room and Training Centre
Central Institute of Plastic Engineering and Technology
Foot ware Design and Development Institute
Apparel Training and Design Centre
GE has so far hired 100 diploma holders through
campus selection in Govt. Polytechnic Colleges and is
training more for its India operations.
Labor Rates in Bihar
CategoryRate (in USD
per day)
Unskilled 3.51
Semi Skilled 3.67
Skilled 4.53
Highly Skilled 5.51
Educational Infrastructure
Education No. of Institutions
Universities 33
Institutes 1
Engineering 34
Medical 20
Dental 5
Business Management 8
Agriculture Universities 2
Fashion, Arts & Design 2
Govt Polytechnic College and ITIs 755
BIHAR SKILL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY
Objective: To increase the capacity & capability of the system to deliver quality skill
training and professional knowledge to the youth to enhance their employability and
bridge the skill deficit with a view to meet the growing demand for skilled manpower.
Total manpower training in a year
Trade Persons trained
Tool Room 1200
Plastic Technology 3000
Footwear 2000
Apparel 6180
Construction & related 500
Automobile etc 4000
Total 16880
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Ease of Doing Business reforms Bihar scored 75.82% in Ease of Doing Business Assessment 2016Maximum percentage of young enterprises (as per Niti Aayog Report, 2017 Ease of Doing Business: An Enterprise Survey of Indian States)
• Online application for
registration and
licenses
• Application tracking
facility & clear timelines
mandated for issue of
registration certificates
• Online facility to
download Registration
certificate & licenses
• Single joint inspection
• Online facility for
verification of
registered and license
units
Ease of Doing Business Reforms
Labor
Reforms
• Online Consent
Management system
for clearances
• Application for
tracking facility &
clear timelines for
issue of Consent/
Authorization
certificates
• Industries under
green category
exempted from
obtaining Consent
• Validity of Consent to
Operate increased
Environment
• Online information on
Industrial land bank
• Online application for
approval of allocation
of Industrial land &
approval of building
plans by Urban Local
Bodies (ULBs),
electricity connections
• Objective criteria for
the allocation
• Clear timelines for
issuance of approvals
• Facility for third party
verification
Land & Construction
Enactment of Acts and Policies
• Constitution of State
Investment Promotion
Board (SIPB) for single
window approval
• Formation of Secretariat
to SIPB with
representation from
various Department
• In case any department
of the State Government
does take decision within
30 days, there is a
provision of deemed
approval approval.
BIP Act 2016
• The investor has to make all
applications online on the
SIPB portal and does not
have to approach any
department for approval. It
shall be the responsibility of
the SIPB to get the decision
on their proposal from the
competent authority.
• Special Project Management
Agency support for large
investments.
• Effective online grievance
handling system
BIPP Rules 2016
Investment Opportunities
Food Processing Tourism
IT/ITeS & Electronic Manufacturing Textile & Apparel
Industrial Park & Infrastructure
Urban Infrastructure
Road & Rail Connectivity
Banking & Finance
Page 12
Investment OpportunitiesFood Processing Sector
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Presence of Food Processing Value Chain in the State
Cleaning, Sorting, Grading and Cutting
Sorting and GradingMilk processing in
non-COMFED Region Chilling and Freezing
Fruit ripening chambers; chambers,
pre-cooling chambers
Testing laboratoriesetc. related to the food processing
sector
Slices, Pulps, Flakes, Paste, Preserved &
Flavoured
Flour, Broken Rice, Puff, Malt and
Milling Dairy products
Cut, Fried, Frozen and
Chilled
Multiple cold storage infrastructure &
logistics
Research & development
facilities
Ketchups, Jams, Juices, Pickles,
Preserves, Candies, Chips etc.
Biscuits, Noodles, Flakes, Cakes,
Namkeen
Ready to Eat Products
Ready to Eat Meals Modern grain silos Food machinery manufacturing
Setting up of Industrial Units
Fruits
&Vegetable
Processing
Food-grain
Processing
Animal
Products
ProcessingWarehousing
Business
Development
Services
Poultry & Fish
Processing
Our Growth Partners
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Investment OpportunitiesTourism Sector
Rural Tourism Adventure Tourism
Heritage Tourism Religious Tourism Ethnic & Cultural Tourism
Eco Tourism
Readily Available Investment Opportunities
▪ Five Star Hotel
▪ Theme Park
▪ Resorts & Wellness Centers
▪ Entertainment Centres
▪ University & Industrial Exchange Programs
for Students & Researchers
▪ Tourist transport sector
▪ Golf Course in Bodh Gaya
▪ Buddha Tourism Promotion Board in
Partnership with Japan National Tourism
Organization
Setting of Infrastructure for Tourism in the following locations popular among
Buddhist: Gaya and Bodh Gaya, Rajgir, Patna, Nalanda, Vaishali
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Investment OpportunitiesIT/ITeS, Electronic Manufacturing✓ Setting up of IT Park in Bihar. Bihar has earmarked 115 Acres of land in
Bihta and 100 Acres of land in Rajgir for IT Park.
✓ Setting up of IT Tower in Patna. The State Government has earmarked 1.1
acres of Land in the heart of Patna for setting up of an integrated IT
complex.
✓ Setting up of units for Electronic Design and Manufacturing of Hardware
complex
✓ Setting up of development centres for IT products, Software and services
✓ ITeS such as back office operation/ business process outsourcing (BPO)/
knowledge process outsourcing (KPO), call centres, digital content
development / animation etc.
Our Growth Partner
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Investment OpportunitiesTextile and Apparel SectorPresence of Textile Value chain in the state
Raw material
network
Component
production
Network
Apparel
production
Network
Export
Networks
Marketing
Networks
Opportunities
✓ With availability of Land, Skilled Labour and Low cost of setting up of
Garment factories : Fashion Brands in Japan can set up Garment
manufacturing Units in Bihar.
✓ State Government has already notified Textile Parks in the State.
✓ Garments have been notified as High Priority Sector
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Investment OpportunitiesIndustrial Infrastructure✓ Setting up of Japanese Industrial Park with complete Infrastructure
✓ Some of these Industrial Parks could be used as Growth Centers and
manufacturing centers for Japanese units. A dedicated Industrial land
parcel can be allotted to Japan where all the units desirous of setting up
manufacturing units can set up their units in a closed industrial complex.
[JAPAN GROWTH CENTRE]
✓ Setting up of infrastructures in existing Industrial areas Effluent Treatments
Plants and other common Infrastructure through a loan financed
arrangements.
✓ Logistic parks for Agriculture produce at various location which may
include cold storages integrated with pre-processing and transport facilities
✓ Air cargo complex at Patna Airport, Gaya Airport.
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✓ Establishment of Micro, small & medium Enterprises (MSME) Finance
Infrastructure
✓ USD 3 billion credit line for MSME Finance
✓ The existing Bihar State Finance Corporation can be revived or a new
MSME Finance corporation can be formed with professional management
and Joint Board of Governors of lender Institution and Govt. of Bihar
nominees
✓ Technical assistance to MSMEs of Bihar.
✓ UDS 2 billion credit line to state’s Industrial Finance Corporation
✓ Tailor made Private Public Partnership (PPP) program for mutual
benefit of Japan & Bihar
✓ Establishment of ‘Japan – Bihar Food Processing & Agricultural
Export Council ’
Investment OpportunitiesBanking & Finance
Page 18
Investment OpportunitiesUrban Infrastructure-METRO
✓ Draft Project Report prepared by RITES and in-principle approval of State
Government accorded and conveyed to Government of India in March
2016
✓ Total length of the corridor is 31.1 Km : Elevated : 14.91 KM, Under
Ground : 15.87
✓ The proposal is under revision as per Metro Policy 2017 of Government of
India
✓ Total expected investment is Rs 169.6 Billions.
✓ Planning to approach JICA for loan.
Page 19
Investment OpportunitiesHigh Speed Peace Rail Infrastructure
RING RAIL CONNECTING : PATNA, GAYA, BODH GAYA, RAJGIR, PATNA
Our Growth Partner
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1. New National Highways proposed for Bihar-
Total Length- 753 Km, Total Project Cost: INR 83.16 Billion.
2. Bharatmala Project- Total Length- 287 Km; Project Cost- INR 73.5 Bn.
3. Backward, Religious and Tourist Place Connectivity Project:
Total Length- 242 Km, Total Project Cost: INR 24200 million.
4. Bridge Projects with Approach Roads:
2 Nos of 4 Lane Bridge with Approach Road Total Length- 32 Km;
Project Cost: INR 50.00 Billion.
5. New Proposed Expressway : Total Length: Approx. 175 Km
6. Upcoming Projects under a. Bharatmala Inter Corridor Scheme: Length- 595 Km
b. Bharatmala Feeder Route Scheme: Length- 426 Km
c. Bharatmala Inter Corridor Scheme: Length- 215 Km
9. State Highways new project: Total Length- 815 Km (303.35 Km, Cost- INR 24.40 Billion; under Tender Stage, 512 Km, Cost-INR 83.18
Billion under DPR Stage)
10. Bihar Road Master Plan-2035
It recommends development of 5,000 km long National Highways, 10,000 km long State Highways and 20,000
km long Major District Roads in next 20 years and thus offers attractive long term investment opportunities
Investment OpportunitiesRoad Sector
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Thank You!For further details, please contact:
Dr. S. Siddharth
Principal Secretary,
Department of Industries
2nd Floor, Vikas Bhawan, Bailey
Road, Patna - 800 015
Mobile: +91 94310 16537
Email: [email protected]
Shri Ravi Shanker Srivastav
Investment Commissioner,
1st floor, Udyog Bhawan,
East Gandhi Maidan,
Patna – 800004
Mobile: + 91 9769905001
Email: [email protected]