Bio-moleculeReviewJEOPARDY #1S2C06 Jeopardy Review

VocabCarbohydratesProteinsNucleic AcidsLipids100100100100100200200200200200300300300300300400400400400400500500500500500

Vocab100The branch of science that studies all living things.A: What is biology ?S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocab200A: What is autotroph ?This organism is a(n) _______________ because it can make its own food.autotroph heterotrophS2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocab300A: What is Deoxyribonucleic acid ?DNA is short for _______________________________S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocab400A: What is polar molecule?Molecule that has an uneven pattern of charge on itits more positive on one side and more negative on the other.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocab500A: What is homeostasis?Cells like to keep the temperature, water concentration, and acidity level constant. This maintaining of a stable internal environment is called ______________.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Carbohydrates100A: What is a monosaccharide?S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewCarbohydrate (like glucose) made of just ONE sugar molecule.

Carbohydrates200A: What is a polysaccharide? S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewCarbohydrate made by joining MANYsugar molecules together

Carbohydrates300A: What is burn for fuel (glucose) save glucose for later (glycogen/starch) structural (cellulose makes plants sturdy)glycoproteins ID selfTell one of the functions of carbohydrates in cells.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Carbohydrates400A: What is ATP ?When cells burn glucose they store the energy that is released in THIS MOLECULE.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Carbohydrates500Ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen seen in carbohydrates S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewA:What is 1 C: 2 H : 1 O ?

Proteins100A: What are amino acids ? The building blocks used to make proteins are _____________S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Proteins200A: What are enzymes ?Proteins that help chemical reactions happen faster in living things are called ________________S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Proteins300A: What is 20?All the different kinds of proteins in cells are made from ____ amino acids. 5 20 100 1000S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Proteins400A: What is R? All amino acids have a similar structurewhat makes them different is the ____ group they have attached. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Proteins500A: What is the active site?Place on an enzyme where the substrate binds.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Nucleic Acids100A: What is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewWhich nucleic acid molecule stores information for the genetic code?

Nucleic Acids 200A: What is Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) , Guanine (G), and Uracil (U) ?S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewName the 5 nitrogen bases used to make nucleotides

Nucleic Acids 300A: What is RNA?Nucleic acid molecule that is single stranded. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Nucleic Acids 400A: What is ATP ?Name the nucleotide used to store energy in cellsS2C06 Jeopardy Review

Nucleic Acids 500A: What is RNA ?Nucleic acid molecule that carries information FROM the genes out TO the ribosomes.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Lipids100A: What is Carbon & Hydrogen? Lipid molecules are long chains or multiple rings made mainly of these 2 kinds of atoms.S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Lipids200A: What is make cell membranes; insulation; act as hormones?Give a function for lipids in living thingsS2C06 Jeopardy Review

Lipids300A: What is hydrophobic?S2C06 Jeopardy ReviewWhen molecules are water fearing and want to stay away from polar molecules they are called _________

Lipids400A: What is nonpolar?Lipid molecules are made from long carbon chains so they are mostly ___________. non-polar polarS2C06 Jeopardy Review H H H H H H H H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-OOH H H H H H H H H H H

Lipids500A: What is head?Phospholipids that make up cell membranes have a polar _________.head tailS2C06 Jeopardy Review

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