bmi strategy consulting unit cc - strategicforum.co.za · 30/03/2007 · 2 ©bmi-brscu buffalo...
TRANSCRIPT
©BMI-BRSCU1
TowardsMaking sense of the future of the Distribution Market
Dr. Llewellyn B. LewisDr. Llewellyn B. LewisMarch 2007March 2007
THE STRATEGIC FORUMTHE STRATEGIC FORUMA place of assembly
for strategic conversations
BMI
Studium Ad Prosperandum
Voluntas in Conveniendum
BUILDING RESEARCHSTRATEGY CONSULTINGUNIT cc
Reg. No. 2002/105109/23
•BMI
Studium Ad Prosperandum
Voluntas in Conveniendum
BUILDING RESEARCHSTRATEGY CONSULTINGUNIT cc
Reg. No. 2002/105109/23
•
THE STRATEGIC FORUMwww.strategicforum.co.za
©BMI-BRSCU2
Buffalo Building Supplies (9 branches)Builders Warehouse (12 branches)*Cashbuild (150 branches)C T M (66 branches)D.A.W.N (Wholesale Distributor) (7 warehouses)Delarey (4 branches)*Federated Timbers (33 branches)*Homewarehouse (1 branch)Iliad Africa (73 branches)Italtile (8 branches, including Franchisees)Mica Hardware (200 branches)**Pennypinchers (25 branches) ***Buildit (200 branches) ****SERVISTAR (14 branches)* Tile Afrika and San Afrika (35 branches)Tile Warehouse (8 branches)* Timber City (39 branches) **** These Distributors are part of the MASSMART Group.**Micabuild is part of the Supergroup*** Pennypinchers and Timber City are part of Steinhoff International**** Buildit is part of the SPAR Group
SA’S MAJOR DISTRIBUTORS
884 Branches
884 Branches
The arrival of the Retailers!
The arrival of the Retailers!
©BMI-BRSCU3
Low Low HighHighPOWERPOWER
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PLAYERSPLAYERSIn the KnowIn the Know
RESERVESRESERVESKeep InformedKeep Informed
CROWDCROWDMinimal EffortMinimal Effort
REFEREESREFEREESKeep SatisfiedKeep Satisfied
BYSTANDERS ACTORSBYSTANDERS ACTORS
For the first time in 3 decades, new role playersare entering the Distribution market
and offering prospective
consumers much more valuethan in the past . . .
For the first time in 3 decades, new role playersare entering the Distribution market
and offering prospective
consumers much more valuethan in the past . . .
PROPERTY DELIVERYPROPERTY DELIVERY
We bought Builders Warehouse and did the acquisitions – it’s
less than three years, and we have a R4n business for the full year, slightly more than that. . . .
(Mark Lamberti, CEO Massmart,23 February 2006)
We bought Builders Warehouse and did the acquisitions – it’s
less than three years, and we have a R4n business for the full year, slightly more than that. . . .
(Mark Lamberti, CEO Massmart,23 February 2006)
©BMI-BRSCU4
PROPERTY DELIVERYPROPERTY DELIVERYWarnings of a slowdown in the building supplies
industry are rife as fewer residential plans are passed and rising interest rates mean people are reluctant to
extend themselves and build new homes.But the CEO of bulk retailer Massmart, Mark
Lamberti, said the group would embark on plans to expand its Builders Warehouse brand
aggressively, despite all the talk of a building slowdown.
The group plans to capture market share from the more established building-material groups by
extending its offer to appeal to contractors and do-it-yourself enthusiasts, and plans to have 100 stores by
2009, from which it expects sales of more than R7bn.Lamberti said: “There is continued consumer interest in durables and home improvement, despite some
uninformed comments to the contrary.”
©BMI-BRSCU5
PROPERTY DELIVERYPROPERTY DELIVERY
The market is worth about R90bn. Last year we did R2.7bn. I’m not sure what Massmart’s turnover is in the building materials area.
Now we concentrate on the necessary and structural side, not thedecorative side of the business, although we sell something close to
500 000 litres of paint a week that is necessary, as well as it is decorative.
And we don’t do gold taps, we don’t do braai’s, we don’t do the other stuff. We are into the structural, necessary side of the market. (Pat Goldrick,
CEO, Cashbuild, Moneyweb, 22 September 2006)
©BMI-BRSCU6
COMMODITY
MIDDLE INCOME DWELLINGS
(> R250 000 < R2,2 Mio)
MIDDLE INCOME DWELLINGS
(> R250 000 < R2,2 Mio)
LUXURY DWELLINGS(> R2,2 Mio)
LUXURY DWELLINGS(> R2,2 Mio)
AFFORDABLE DWELLINGS(< R250 000)
AFFORDABLE DWELLINGS(< R250 000)
Product range
HOTELS
LOW/HIGHRISEFLATS
TOWNHOUSESCLUSTERS
ASPIRATIONAL
DISTRIBUTOR STRATEGIC SPACE ANALYSISM
arke
t Spe
ctru
m
©BMI-BRSCU7
COMMODITY
MIDDLE INCOME DWELLINGS
(> R250 000 < R2,2 Mio)
MIDDLE INCOME DWELLINGS
(> R250 000 < R2,2 Mio)
LUXURY DWELLINGS(> R2,2 Mio)
LUXURY DWELLINGS(> R2,2 Mio)
AFFORDABLE DWELLINGS(< R250 000)
AFFORDABLE DWELLINGS(< R250 000)
Product range
HOTELS
LOW/HIGHRISEFLATS
TOWNHOUSESCLUSTERS
ASPIRATIONAL
DISTRIBUTOR STRATEGIC SPACE ANALYSISM
arke
t Spe
ctru
m
©BMI-BRSCU8
Mar
ket S
pect
rum CURRENT
COMPETITIVE ARENA OF PENNYPINCHERS
SHOPPING> 75000 M2
OFFICESOFFICE PARKS
INDUSTRIALMANUFACTURING
GOVERNMENTBOT/MOT/APOP
Product range
COMMODITY ASPIRATIONAL
DISTRIBUTOR STRATEGIC SPACE ANALYSIS
SHOPPING10000-75000 M2
SHOPPING5000-10000 M2
©BMI-BRSCU9
CURRENT COMPETITIVE ARENA OF PENNYPINCHERS
OFFICESOFFICE PARKS
INDUSTRIALMANUFACTURING
GOVERNMENTBOT/MOT/APOP
Product range
COMMODITY ASPIRATIONAL
DISTRIBUTOR STRATEGIC SPACE ANALYSIS
SHOPPING10000-75000 M2
SHOPPING5000-10000 M2
Mar
ket S
pect
rum
SHOPPING> 75000 M2
©BMI-BRSCU10
BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT
R158 559 MILLIONBUILDING INVESTMENT
R102 559 MILLIONCONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT
R56 000 MILLION
CONTRACTOR (50,8%)
R32 219 MILLIONCONTRACTOR (50,8%)
R32 219 MILLION
SUBCONTRACTOR (49,2%)
R31 205 MILLIONSUBCONTRACTOR (49,2%)
R31 205 MILLION
LABOUR (40%)
R63 424 MILLION
LABOUR (40%)
R63 424 MILLION
DIRECT TO USER (40%)
R38 054 MILLIONDIRECT TO USER (40%)
R38 054 MILLIONMATERIAL (60%)
R95 135 MILLIONMATERIAL (60%)
R95 135 MILLION
INDIRECT VIA DISTRIBUTION (60%)
R57 081 MILLION
INDIRECT VIA DISTRIBUTION (60%)
R57 081 MILLION
LARGE IND BUILDERS MERCHANT (10%)
R9 513 MILLION
LARGE CHAIN BLDRS MERCHANT(25%)
R23 784 MILLION
LARGE CHAIN BLDRS MERCHANT(25%)
R23 784 MILLION
HYPERMARKET/SUPERMARKET(5%)
R4 757 MILLION
HYPERMARKET/SUPERMARKET(5%)
R4 757 MILLION
SPECIALIST SHOP(5%)
R4 757 MILLION
SPECIALIST SHOP(5%)
R4 757 MILLION
LOCAL HARDWARE STORE(15%)
R14 270 MILLION
LOCAL HARDWARE STORE(15%)
R14 270 MILLION
RESIDENTIAL INVESTMENT
R12 775 MILLION
NON RESIDENTIAL INVESTMENT
R36 500 MILLION
UNRECORDEDADDITIONS AND ALT’S INVEST**
R26 673 MILLION
* Constant 2006 Prices** Residential and Non Residential
RESIDENTIAL INVESTMENT
R39 386 MILLION
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION: 2006CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION: 2006
©BMI-BRSCU11
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
AVERAGE ANNUAL (1993-2006) BUILDING ACTIVITY (BPP+BC) BY PROVINCE VOLUME (M2) AND PERCENTAGE
(Source: StatsSA, BMI-BRSCU Workings)
25.94%
5.88%
40.67%
14.07%
3.88%
0.88%
3.43%1.84%
3.41%
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000W
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PE
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©BMI-BRSCU12
Housing Stock in South Africa by type of Dwelling: 2006: Units(Source: StatsSA, Census 2001; BMI-BRSCU Workings)
3,784,281
3,634,888
1,012,737
412,375
120,610
459,529
1,376,707
1,654,788
30,610
3,653
12,490,178
0 2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000 10,000,000 12,000,000 14,000,000
House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard < 80 m2
House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard > 80 m2
Flat in block of flats + Town/cluster/semi-detached house (simplex: duplex:triplex)
House/flat/room in back yard
Room/flatlet not in back yard but on a shared property
Informal dwelling/shack in back yard
Informal dwelling/shack NOT in back yard e.g. in an informal/squattersettlement
Traditional dwelling/hut/structure made of traditional materials
Caravan or tent
Private ship/boat
TOTAL
12,4 MILLIONDWELLINGS IN SOUTH AFRICA.
MOSTLY HOUSES ON SINGLE STANDS.
NEARLY 80% OWNED.
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU13
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
TOTAL FORMAL DWELLINGS IN SOUTH AFRICA BY PROVINCE : 2006(Total = 8,96 Million Housing Units)
(Source: StatsSA, AMPS 2006, BMI-BRSCU Workings)
893,774 605,597 2,304,154 1,484,489 782,054 200,943 1,011,358 568,854 1,113,6680
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
2,000,000
2,200,000
2,400,000
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5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
4.88 5.06 4.04 4.84 4.97 4.44 4.98 4.68 4.04
Household Size
PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
©BMI-BRSCU14
DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE AND RACE GROUP: 2006(Source: StatsSA, Census 2001; BMI-BRSCU Workings)
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
9,000,000
Black African Coloured Asian White
House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard < 80 m2 House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard > 80 m2
Flat in block of flats + Town/cluster/semi-detached house (simplex: duplex: triplex) House/flat/room in back yard
Room/flatlet not in back yard but on a shared property Informal dwelling/shack in back yard
Informal dwelling/shack NOT in back yard e.g. in an informal/squatter settlement Traditional dwelling/hut/structure made of traditional materials
Caravan or tent Private ship/boat
Total number of Houses in South Africa12,490,178
House or Brick Structure on separate stand or yard
Traditional hut/structure
Informal dwelling/shack NOT in backyard
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU15
DWELLING UNITS OWNED BY RACIAL GROUP: 2006: UNITS(Total = 12,490,178)
(Source: StatsSA, Census 2001; BMI-BRSCU Workings)
Black, 9,605,621, 77%
Coloured, 1,015,577, 8%
Asian, 317,720, 3%
White, 1,551,261, 12%
BLACKS OWN OR OCCUPY 77% OF THE
DWELLINGS IN SA BY NUMBER
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU16
TOTAL DWELLING UNITS BY VALUE AND RACIAL GROUP: 2006: R MILLIONS(Total = R1,890,403 Million)
(Source: StatsSA, Census 2001; BMI-BRSCU Workings)
Black, 864,186, 46%
Asian, 102,796, 5%
White, 715,841, 38%
Coloured, 208,111, 11%
BLACKS OWN OR OCCUPY
46% OF DWELLINGS BY VALUE
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU17
R1,9 Trillion of Private
Residential Real Estate.
Requiring continuous
Improvement
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU18
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN NON RES BUILDING BY SEGMENT: 2006: R MILLION(TOTAL = R212 722 765)
(Source: StatsSA, Shopping Centre Council, SAPOA, BMI-BRSCU Workings)
Office and banking , 42,106,053, 20%
Shopping , 40,626,216, 19%
Industrial and warehouse , 56,314,710, 26%
Other buildings , 23,551,675, 11%
Additions and alterations , 50,124,110, 24%
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU19
R212 Billion of Private
Commercial Real Estate.Requiring
continuous Refurbishing
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU20
Market 2006 %Size R*1000 by value
56,922 3,090,544 6.62%32,005 1,610,782 3.45%88,928 4,701,326 10.07%
- Ceilings and 23465 507718 1.09%Partitioning (m2*1000) 6968 156567 0.34%
30,433 664,285 1.42% - Walling 1,149,045 1,515,304 3.25% (BE*1000) 202,073 245,165 0.53%
2,448,365 1,808,118 3.87%4,557,078 2,403,859 5.15%8,356,561 5,972,445 12.80%
359,741 474,408 1.02%5,851 944,474 2.02%
- Flooring 17,495 1,543,184 3.31% (m2*1000) 6,535 288,230 0.62%
39,005 3,153,742 6.76%2,881 296,518 0.64%
65,917 5,281,674 11.32% - Cement (Tonnes) 9,226,525 6,089,506 13.05%
4,967,386 3,278,475 7.02%14,193,911 9,367,981 20.07%
2,323 1,184,147 2.54% - Taps and Fittings 3,400 482,135 1.03% (Units*1000) 1,558 142,257 0.30%
29,238 347,281 0.74%34,196 971,672 2.08%
- Plumbing Pipes 12,923 379,840 0.81% & Fittings (LM*1000) 31,136 1,952,137 4.18%
572,065 1.23%44,059 2,904,043 6.22%
315 623,530 1.34%6,356 1,519,541 3.26%3,742 908,306 1.95%
189 240,392 0.52% - Frames 3,970 899,833 1.93% (Units*1000) 2,613 740,262 1.59%
207 70,421 0.15%150 97,580 0.21%
98 16,624 0.04%7,038 1,824,720 3.91%
- Roof Trusses - Timber Prefab trusses 5,074 1,544,615 3.31% (Units*1000) - Timber On-site trusses 1,465 544,742 1.17%
- Steel Prefab trusses 339 228,100 0.49%5,288 2,317,458 4.97%4,651 149,817 0.32%6,591 147,240 0.32%5,848 126,072 0.27%
17,089 423,130 0.91%13,535 211,688 0.45%
217,062 3,226,477 6.91% - Particleboard & MDF (m2*1000)** 24,704 2,409,669 5.16%
22,851 501,483 1.07%46,672,848 100.00%
TOTAL INV IN BLDNG & CONSTR* 158,559,94229.44%49.06%
95,135,965* Includes unrecorded Additions and Alterations, AND including Construction activity.** 35% of PB & MDF is used in Building Industry and 65% in Furniture and Other.Source: BMI-BRSCU Database
Sub-total
Sub-total - Windowsills (Lm*1000) - Fasciaboards (Lm*1000)
* Vinyl
* Facebricks* Faceblocks* Stockbricks
* Carpeting
* StockblocksSub-total - Paving (BE*1000) - Ceramic Wall Tiles (m2*1000)
Sub-total* Ceilings* Partitioning
Sub-total
THE MARKET FOR MAJOR BUILDING PRODUCT GROUPS: 2006 (2006 VALUES)
PRODUCT GROUP - Roofing (m2*1000) - Vertical Cladding (m2*1000)
* Ceramic Tiles* Other Tiles
- Glass and Mirrors (m2*1000) - Doors (Units*1000)
Subtotal
- Chromeware - Brassware - Fittings & Accessories
- Pipes & Fittings inside Building - Pipes & Fittings from Building
- Built in Cupboard
- Geysers (Units*1000)
- Garage Doors (Units*1000)
Sub-total
- Sanware (Units*1000)
- Pipes & Fittings to Building
Building Industry
Sub-total - Guttering and Downpipes (Lm*1000) - Décorative Paint (Litres*1000)
TOTAL MAJOR BUILDING MATERIALS - Insulation (m2*1000)
MAJOR BLDNG MAT'LS AS % OF TOTAL B & C MATLSMAJOR BLDNG MAT'LS AS % OF INV. IN BLDNG & CONSTR
TOTAL BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
- Bargeboards (Lm*1000)
ConstructionSub-total
Subtotal
- Window - Door
- Shower - Patio
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU21
The market for major Building Product Groups by value: 2006
10.07%
1.42%
12.80%
1.02%
2.02%
11.32%
20.07%
2.54%
2.08%
6.22%
1.34%
3.26%
1.95%
0.52%
3.91%
4.97%
0.91%
0.45%
6.91%
5.16%
1.07%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
Roofing and Vertical Cladding
Ceilings and Partitioning
Walling*
Paving
Ceramic Wall Tiles
Flooring
Cement
Sanware
Taps, Mixers and Fittings
Plumbing Pipes and Fittings
Geysers
Glass and Mirrors
Doors
Garage Doors
Frames
Roof Trusses
Windowsills, Fasciaboards and Bargeboards
Guttering and Downpipes
Decorative Paint
Particleboard and MDF*
Insulation
Total value of major Building Product Groups = R46,7 Billion in 2006.Major Building Product Groups
account for 49,06% of Total Building and Construction Materials and 33,8%
of Total Investment in Building and Construction.
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU22
CEMENT SALES METRIC TONNES 1952 to 2006
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1600000
| 55 | 62 | 69 | 76 | 83 | 90 | 97 | 04 |
Source: SARB; SACPA; C & CI; MFA DATABASE
ME
TR
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ON
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CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
CEMENT SALES CONFIRM HEALTHY INDUSTRY GROWTH
©BMI-BRSCU23
CEMENT SALES ANNUAL PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF SIX MONTH MOVING AVERAGE
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
| 55 | 62 | 69 | 76 | 83 | 90 | 97 | 04 |
Source: SARB; SACPA; C & CI; MFA DATABASE
AN
NU
Al
PE
RC
EN
TA
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CH
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CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
INDUSTRY GROWTH IN HIGH TEENS
©BMI-BRSCU24
HISTORY OF CEMENT MARKET
INVESTMENT IN BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION AND CEMENT SALES: 1980-2006
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
11,000
12,000
13,000
14,000
15,000
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
To
nn
es
*10
00
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
65,000
70,000
75,000
80,000
R M
illi
on
s (
20
06
Va
lue
s)
Cement Sales Total Investment in Building Total Investment in Construction
Cement sales closely correlated with
Investment in Building and Construction
Cement
Building
Construction
©BMI-BRSCU25
CURRENT REALITY OF CEMENT MARKET
Domestic Cement Sales by Sector: 2006
Building, 9,226,527, 65%
Construction, 4,967,386, 35%
©BMI-BRSCU26
Domestic Cement Sales by End-use Sector: 2006
1.72%
16.85%
16.16%
3.80%
4.72%
5.92%
1.45%
49.39%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Mining
C.P.M.
Readymix Producers
Resellers
Civil Construction
Building Construction
Blenders
Other
Total Sales for 2006 = 14,193,913 Tonnes
CURRENT REALITY OF CEMENT DISTIBUTION
The bulk of the finished product is distributed through
the retail trade (‘Resellers’) and would ultimately be utilised by
the small- to medium-sized builders, emerging contractors and DIY users. (CNCI Annual
Report, 2005)
©BMI-BRSCU27
Domestic Cement Sales by Method of Packaging: 2006
BULK, 50.57% BAGS, 49.43%
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU28
Cement Sales by Province: 2006
8.2
9%
7.4
4%
37.6
0%
3.9
7%
4.1
3%
10.6
1%
2.8
9%
3.7
5% 6.6
0%
1.6
0%
13.1
1%
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000LIM
PO
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100
0
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU29
BUILDING INDUSTRY CEMENT MARKET BY SECTOR : 2006TOTAL CEMENT MARKET = 9,226,525 TONNES
TOTAL CEMENT IN RESIDENTIAL SECTOR,
6,236,005, 68%
TOTAL CEMENT IN NON RESIDENTIAL SECTOR,
2,990,520, 32%
TOTAL CEMENT IN NON RESIDENTIAL SECTOR TOTAL CEMENT IN RESIDENTIAL SECTOR
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU30
DEMAND AND MARKET SHARE FOR CEMENT IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDING BY SEGMENT: 2006: TONNES
39,640
125,915
334,618
185,711
235,246
484,781
506,485
546,438
336,966
1,195,653
3,991,453
637,640
1,606,912
6,236,005
0 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 7,000,000
- Site and Service and Selfhelp (SHELP 1)
- Site and Service and Selfhelp (SHELP 2)
- Incremental Selfhelp Core House (INC/SHECH)
- Incremental Selfhelp Small House (INC/SHESH)
- Conventional Low Income Small House (CONV/LISH)
- Conventional Low Income Small House (CONV/LASH)
- Std Middle Inc Small House (STD/MISH)
- Std Middle Inc Afford Small House (STD/MASH)
- Std Middle Inc Upmarket Small House (STD/MUSH)
- Luxury House (LUX/LUSH)
TOTAL CEMENT IN HOUSING SEGMENT
- Recorded Additions and Alterations (EQ UNITS)
- Unrecorded Additions and Alterations (EQ UNITS)
TOTAL CEMENT IN RESIDENTIAL SECTOR
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU31
DEMAND AND MARKET SHARE FOR CEMENT IN NON RESIDENTIAL BUILDING BY SEGMENT: 2006: TONNES
349,563
454,432
639,701
87,391
237,703
1,768,790
627,473
594,257
2,990,520
0 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,000,000 3,500,000
- Offices
- Shops (Commercial)
- Industrial
- Other (Including Casinos)
- Recorded Additions and Alterations
TOTAL CEMENT IN PRIVATE NONRESIDENTIAL SEGMENT
- Unrecorded Additions and Alterations
TOTAL CEMENT IN PUBLIC NONRESIDENTIAL SEGMENT
TOTAL CEMENT IN NONRESIDENTIAL SECTOR
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING INDUSTRY SYSTEM
©BMI-BRSCU32
CURRENT REALITY OF PPI & CPI
PRODUCTION PRICE INDEX (PPI) OF SELECTED BUILDING MATERIALS: 2000-2006
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
January
Febru
ary
Marc
hA
pril
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
January
Febru
ary
Marc
hA
pril
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
January
Febru
ary
Marc
hA
pril
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
January
Febru
ary
Marc
hA
pril
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
January
Febru
ary
Marc
hA
pril
May
June
July
August
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nove
mber
Dece
mber
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Bricks - Stock Bricks - Face Cement building blocks Aggregated crushed stone (as from 2/86) Cement (Retail) Sand Building construction : Building industries SA Pine, kiln dried Ordinary and extended cement CPI
CPI
Ordinary and Extended Cement
Price Increases of most of the major building
products exceeded CPI substantially.
©BMI-BRSCU33
CURRENT REALITY OF PPI & CPI
Production Price Index (PPI) by type of Material: December 2006 (2000 = 100)
100110120130140150160170180190200210220230240250260270280290300310320
SA Pine
, kiln
drie
d
Paints
Bricks
- Sto
ck
Bricks
- Fac
e
Cemen
t buil
ding
bloc
ks
Sand
Aggre
gate
d cr
ushe
d sto
ne (a
s fro
m 2
/86)
Ord
inary
and
exte
nded
cem
ent
Natur
al st
one,
cut a
nd s
awn
Glass
, for
bui
lding
indu
stry (
as fr
om 1
/93)
Gypsu
m b
oard
Drop
in ce
iling
tiles-
gyps
um
Drop
in ce
iling
tiles-
mas
onite
Flush
doo
rs
Draina
ge
Plumbin
g
Ceram
ic & e
ncau
stic w
all &
floor
tiles
& m
osaic
s
Wov
en n
eedl
e pu
nch
carp
eting
Ceilin
g m
ater
ials
Partit
ioning
mat
erial
s
Sheet
, gal
vani
zed
Cemen
t (Ret
ail)
Concr
ete
roof
tiles
Fibre
cem
ent r
oof s
heet
s
Coate
d pr
ofile
d GM
S she
etin
g
Vinyl fl
oor t
iles
Vinyl s
heet
ing
Was
h an
d ba
sin
WC p
ans a
nd b
idet
s
Coppe
r pip
es
Glas
s fo
r the
buildi
ng in
dustr
y - c
ut to
size
Buildin
g an
d co
nstru
ction
Buildi
ng con
struc
tion
: Bui
lding
indu
stries
Buildi
ng con
struc
tion
: Civi
l eng
ineer
ing
CPI
Ind
ex (
2000 =
100)
CPIPrice doubling since
January 2000
Most Building Products took advantage of the
boom to increase prices in excess of CPI.
©BMI-BRSCU34
CURRENT REALITY OF BUILDING COSTS & CPI
TOTAL BUILDING COST INFLATION (AVERAGE BPP+BC) VS CPI: 1994-2006
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
CH
AN
GE
Building Cost inflation (Change in Cost - Change in Volume) CPI
Total Building Costs exceeded CPI by a HUGE margin since
2003.
©BMI-BRSCU35
FUTURE OF BUILDING TO 2015
TOTAL BUILDING ACTIVITY: 2000-2006 THE STRATEGIC FORUM SCENARIOS: 2007-2015
10,000
30,000
50,000
70,000
90,000
110,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
ILL
ION
S (
2006
VA
LU
ES
)
TOTAL BUILDINGS : 2000-2015: SOYUZ SCENARIO 1984 PEAK LEVEL OF INVESTMENT
TOTAL BUILDINGS COLUMBUS SCENARIO TOTAL BUILDINGS CHALLENGER SCENARIO
TOTAL BUILDINGS APOLLO SCENARIO
1984 PEAK LEVEL OF INVESTMENT
CURRENT MOST LIKELY SCENARIOBETWEEN SOYUZ AND APOLLO
1984 Peak level of Investment exceeded in 2006.
Growth to 2010R92 Billion excluding Unrecorded
Home Improvement
©BMI-BRSCU36
FUTURE OF AFFORDABLE & OTHER HOUSING TO 2015
INVESTMENT IN AFFORDABLE AND OTHER HOUSING: 2002-2015: SOYUZ SCENARIO
11272 12144 11545 12446 13836 12635 13014 14094 15063 14601 13121 12311 11923 11606
8669 10418 12679 1518
5
1708
6
1588
6
1653
5
17972
19132
18012
1618
7
1518
7
14709
14316
19941 22562
24224
27630 3
0922
28520
29550 32065 34195
32613
29308
27498
26632
25923
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
ILL
ION
S (
20
05
VA
LU
ES
)
Total Affordable Housing Investment Total Other Housing Investment Total Housing
Investment in Affordable Housing almost the size of All
Other Housing.
©BMI-BRSCU37
The Home Improvement Market: 2002 - 2006Soyuz Scenario: 2007-2015
1697
3
1801
3 1994
6
2515
0
2851
8
2390
6
2456
1
2536
0
2702
93007
7
2182
5
2189
5
2200
1
2534
5
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
illio
ns
(200
6 V
alu
es)
Scenarios for Home Improvement
The Home Improvement Market will continue to grow
with the aspirations of consumers.
©BMI-BRSCU38
INVESTMENT IN CONSTRUCTION: 2001-2006THE STRATEGIC FORUM SCENARIOS: 2007-2015
32
82
3
36
51
1 42
74
7
48
17
1
53
22
4
56
000 6
35
00
75
00
0
88
50
0 97
00
0
82
50
0
75
75
0
71
50
0
61
00
0
57
50
0
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
ILL
ION
S (
200
5 V
AL
UE
S)
MOTORWAY SCENARIO HIGHWAY SCENARIO FREEWAY SCENARIO
BYWAY SCENARIO Series5
The currentMOST LIKELY FUTURE
is theFREEWAY SCENARIO
1980 PEAK LEVEL OF INVESTMENT
Investment in Construction could grow well beyond 2010.
THE FUTURE OF CONSTRUCTION TO 2015
1980 Peak level of Investment exceeded in 2009.
©BMI-BRSCU39
Investment in Building and Construction : 1946 - 2006Strategic Forum Scenarios: 2007-2015
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
1946
1948
1950
1952
1954
1956
1958
1960
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
R M
illi
on
s (
Co
ns
tan
t 2
00
6 v
alu
es
)
Investment in Construction : 1946 - 2006
Investment in Building : 1946 - 2006
Investment in Building : 2007 - 2015 : Soyuz Scenario
Investment in Construction : 2007 - 2015 : Freeway Scenario
Investment in Construction could exceed Building by 2010.
THE FUTURE OF BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION TO 2015
©BMI-BRSCU40
Scenarios for Building and Construction
SECTOR AND SEGMENT Weights 2005 2002 % 2003 % 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 % 2008 % 2009 % 2010 %
PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL Dwelling-houses 49.7 11714 3 12569 7 14016 12 16139 15 18020 12 16000 -11 15500 -3 16500 6 17000 3 Townhouses & Flats 27.4 3532 16 5188 47 6345 22 8898 40 10293 16 9500 -8 10000 5 11000 10 12500 14 Other (Incl. hotels & casinos) 0.9 1078 63 708 -34 1085 53 292 -73 363 24 300 -17 250 -17 280 12 300 7
Additions & alterations 22.0 4822 -3 5117 6 5666 11 7145 26 8101 13 7200 -11 6250 -13 6220 0 6200 0
Sub-Total 100 21145 6 23582 12 27112 15 32473 20 36776 13 33000 -10 32000 -3 34000 6 36000 6
PUBLIC RESIDENTIAL Public authorities. 97 4651 11 4786 3 3846 -20 2587 -33 2600 1 3000 15 4000 33 4500 13 4650 3 Public corporations 3 45 86 19 -58 17 -9 7 -60 10 45 20 100 50 150 65 30 45 -31
Sub-Total 100 4696 11 4805 2 3863 -20 2594 -33 2610 1 3020 16 4050 34 4565 13 4695 3
TOTAL RESIDENTIAL 25841 7 28387 10 30975 9 35067 13 39386 12 36020 -9 36050 0 38565 7 40695 6
PRIVATE NON-RESIDENTIAL Offices 16.4 3233 -29 2462 -24 2848 16 3064 8 3454 13 4200 22 4800 14 5200 8 5800 12 Shops 28.5 2264 -55 3002 33 3731 24 4259 14 4490 5 5000 11 5400 8 5800 7 6260 8 Industrial & warehouse 22.8 4029 11 3415 -15 4686 37 5324 14 6321 19 6670 6 7400 11 8000 8 8400 5 Other 5.4 2022 27 1763 -13 1562 -11 1009 -35 864 -14 1380 60 1400 1 1500 7 1750 17
Additions & Alterations 26.8 5741 2 5241 -9 5551 6 5029 -9 5872 17 6900 18 7000 1 7500 7 8290 11
Sub-Total 100 17289 -15 15885 -8 18377 16 18684 2 21000 12 24150 15 26000 8 28000 8 30500 9
PUBLIC NON-RESIDENTIAL Public Authorities 82 7739 1 10505 36 11226 7 12286 9 13000 6 13300 2 14000 5 14500 4 15500 7 Public Corporations 18 1870 44 1808 -3 1489 -18 2062 39 2500 21 3200 28 3500 9 4500 29 5500 22
Sub-Total 100 9609 8 12314 28 12714 3 14348 13 15500 8 16500 6 17500 6 19000 9 21000 11
TOTAL NON-RESIDENTIAL 26898 -8 28198 5 31091 10 33032 6 36500 10 40650 11 43500 7 47000 8 51500 10
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN BUILDINGS 100 52739 -2 56585 7 62067 10 68099 10 75887 11 76670 1 79550 4 85565 8 92195 8
Investment in Residential and Non Residential Unrecorded Additions and Alterations: 2002 - 2006 and Soyuz Scenario: 2007 - 2015 (2006 Values)2002 % 2003 % 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 % 2008 % 2009 % 2010 %
Residential Unrecorded Additions and Alterations 12151 12896 6.12% 14280 10.73% 18005 26.09% 20416 13.39% 18145 -11.13% 15751 -13.19% 15675 -0.48% 15625 -0.32%Non Residential Unrecorded Additions and Alterations 6117 5585 -8.69% 5915 5.90% 5359 -9.40% 6257 16.76% 7353 17.51% 7459 1.45% 7992 7.14% 8834 10.53%TOTAL Unrecorded Additions and Alterations 18268 18481 1.16% 20194 9.27% 23364 15.70% 26673 14.16% 25497 -4.41% 23210 -8.97% 23667 1.97% 24458 3.34%
Investment in Construction by Sector : 2002 - 2006 and Freeway Scenario by Sector : 2007 - 2015 (2006 Values)SECTOR AND SEGMENT Weights 2006 2002 % 2003 % 2004 % 2005 % 2006 % 2007 % 2008 % 2009 % 2010 % Roads Streets, Bridges etc 23.65% 7298 49.03% 8220 12.63% 9321 13.39% 11007 18.08% 13244 20.33% 14891 12.43% 17783 19.42% 18930 6.45% 20574 8.68% Waterworks 9.35% 3238 7.99% 3518 8.63% 3945 12.14% 4620 17.10% 5236 13.34% 5785 10.48% 6555 13.31% 7487 14.22% 8138 8.70% Sewerage 4.62% 1610 -0.12% 1731 7.52% 1961 13.25% 2267 15.65% 2587 14.11% 2858 10.45% 2993 4.72% 3407 13.86% 3705 8.75% Other Construction Works 29.39% 11114 -7.45% 14782 33.00% 16879 14.19% 17995 6.61% 16458 -8.54% 17196 4.48% 22208 29.14% 28798 29.68% 32029 11.22% Private Sector 32.99% 13246 17.18% 14495 9.43% 16065 10.83% 17335 7.91% 18474 6.57% 22771 23.26% 25463 11.82% 29878 17.34% 32553 8.96%TOTAL INVESTMENT IN CONSTRUCTION 100.00% 36507 11.23% 42747 17.09% 48171 12.69% 53224 10.49% 56000 5.21% 63500 13.39% 75000 18.11% 88500 18.00% 97000 9.60%
TOTAL INVESTMENT IN BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION* 107514 -2 117813 7 130432 10 144688 10 158560 12 165667 1 177760 4 197732 8 213653 8* Including Unrecorded Additions and Alterations
INVESTMENT IN BUILDINGS, 2002 TO 2010 (Calendar Years): RAND MILLIONS (At Constant 2005 Prices). Basic data: SARB, Stats SA, MFA DATABASE. (Revised FEB 2007)
©BMI-BRSCU41
FUTURE OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY TO 2015
Residential Mortgage Advances : 2001 - 2006The Strategic Forum Scenarios: 2007-2015
194
597
196
602
2086
26
253
848
286
716 32
9000
3500
00
3300
00
345
000
3600
00
3750
00
3550
00
3600
00
365
000
3850
00
180,000
220,000
260,000
300,000
340,000
380,000
420,000
460,000
500,000
540,000
580,000
620,000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
ILL
ION
S (
200
6 V
AL
UE
S)
Miami ScenarioAlgarve ScenarioIpanema ScenarioMombasa ScenarioMiami ScenarioAlgarve ScenarioMombasa Scenario
Ipanema Scenariois Current
Most Likely Future
©BMI-BRSCU42
Total Mortgage Advances: 2002 - 2006The Strategic Forum Scenarios: 2007-2015
27
89
82
28
56
23 32
87
63
38
64
52
41
23
00
43
50
00
41
00
00
43
50
00
46
000
0
49
00
00
47
50
00
47
20
00
48
00
00
51
00
00
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R M
illi
on
s (
Co
nst
ant
2006
Val
ue
s)
New York Scenario London Scenario
Sao Paolo Scenario Harari Scenario
Sao Paolo Scenariois Current
Most likely future Scenario
SCENARIOS FOR TOTAL MORTGAGE ADVANCES
©BMI-BRSCU43
FUTURE OF MORTGAGES OUTSTANDING TO 2015
TOTAL MORTGAGES OUTSTANDING: 1994-2006IPANEMA SCENARIO: 2007-2015
620
692
789 83
1
809
809
742 75
0
731
683
617
1480
1360
128
0
1200
110
0
1050
980
890
800
710
638
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R B
ILL
ION
S (
200
6 V
AL
UE
S)
Mortgages Outstanding will Double by 2015
©BMI-BRSCU44
Investment in Building and Construction: 2006-2015The Total Market for Building Materials: 2006-2015
The market for major Building Material Groups: 2006-2015
95,1
35,9
65
99,4
00,3
82
106,6
55,8
66
118,6
39,1
84
128,1
92,0
37
122,4
86,1
64
111,1
16,5
31
107,6
66,6
40
95,6
17,5
30
91,8
15,4
07
0
50,000,000
100,000,000
150,000,000
200,000,000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R*1
00
0 (
20
06
VA
LU
ES
)
Total Building and Construction Materials Total Investment in Building and Construction Total Major Building Materials
Scenarios for Building Materials
©BMI-BRSCU45
The market for major Building Product Groups: 2006-2015Soyuz and Columbus Scenarios
94,6
69,8
94
101,4
80,4
74 1
16,3
25,5
83
136,4
31,4
42
155,5
31,8
44
153,2
24,1
70
149,2
41,7
88
151,0
22,5
10
148,1
50,0
33
149,6
22,9
43
95135964.9
8
99400382.2
9
106655865.7
118639184.1
128192037
.4
123692763.7
112293730.6
108874439.8
96825929.8
5
93024406.9
9
80,000,000
90,000,000
100,000,000
110,000,000
120,000,000
130,000,000
140,000,000
150,000,000
160,000,000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
R*1
00
0 (
20
06
VA
LU
ES
)
Total Building and Construction Materials: Columbus Scenario Total Building and Construction Materials: Soyuz Scenario
Scenarios for Building Materials
©BMI-BRSCU46
Towards making sense of the future of DistributionDr. Llewellyn B. LewisDr. Llewellyn B. Lewis
MarchMarch 20072007
THE STRATEGIC FORUMTHE STRATEGIC FORUMA place of assembly
for strategic conversations
BMI
Studium Ad Prosperandum
Voluntas in Conveniendum
BUILDING RESEARCHSTRATEGY CONSULTINGUNIT cc
Reg. No. 2002/105109/23
•BMI
Studium Ad Prosperandum
Voluntas in Conveniendum
BUILDING RESEARCHSTRATEGY CONSULTINGUNIT cc
Reg. No. 2002/105109/23
•
THE STRATEGIC FORUMwww.strategicforum.co.za