body composition inbody 720
TRANSCRIPT
Content • What is body composition ?• Why is knowledge of body composition so important?• What are the different ways to look at human body composition??• Technological Assessments of Body Composition• History • Why 720 body analyzer• How the In Body 720 works• Bioelectrical impedance analysis(BIA)• Visualise Your Progress• Understanding your fitness level-1• What can you do with your results???• Range of 720 in body• Target group• Labaid with in body 720• Preferable person• Guideline for in body 720 test• Precaution
Body Composition
Body composition is a special term used in physical fitness that measures the percentage of fat, muscle, water and
bone found in the human body. Measuring body composition is a specialized way to determine one's true
physical fitness.
In body 720
Why is knowledge of body composition
so important?
Health and Disease
Performance
Appearance
Longevity
What are the different ways to look
at human body composition??
Medical (health check-up)
Anthropological
Technological Assessments of Body Composition
Dual X-Ray absorptiometry
(DXA)
Bioelectric impedance
Analysis(BIA)
Infra-red spectroscopy
UltrasoundImaging
techniques (DEXA)
History
1st 1996- Dr.Hoffer
Dr.kichul cha-researcher of bio-engineering at Harvard medical school
He develop the world 1st 8 point electrode impedance measurement method
Why 720 in body analyser
• requires minimum operator training
• Catch invisible obesity
rapid and easy to perform
• Give an accurate measurement within 2 minSafe
• An Accurate monitoring for body composition & body water
Easy to administer
How the In Body 720 works
• Let see the video
Multi-Frequency(1)
• Low frequency current is unable to pass the cell membrane and it flows outside the cell.
• High frequency current is able to penetrate the cell membrane and can also flow within the cell.
In body 720
low-frequency current
flowoutside of cell
transmitcell membrane
high-frequency current
Cell
ICW
ECW
Nutrients
There are two kinds of Nutrients:
Macro-Nutrients
Micro-Nutrients
• Macro-nutrients: The body uses large amount of this kind of nutrients. Proteins, carbohydrates and fats are macro nutrients.
• Micro-nutrients: Micro-nutrients are essential for minute amounts for the proper growth and metabolism of body. Vitamins and minerals are source of micro nutrients.
18
Protein(source of life)
Proteins are essential components of or protein occur in every part of the cell.
• Such as muscle, skin, and bones.
Daily Requirement of protein-
• 45-55 gm/day
• 180-220 kilocalorie energy.
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Minerals Good balance of minerals is at least as
important as a complete vitamin profile for good health and growth.
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Minerals
Macro Minerals (Calcium, sodium,
phosphorus, potassium, chlorine, sulfur, magnesium.)
Micro Minerals (Iodine, iron, copper,
cobalt , zinc, magnesium, Nickel,
arsenic )
Role of Minerals
Firstly Many minerals are responsible for building the structures in the body.
•Like bones, muscle and teeth.
Secondly, minerals help to regulate bodily processes.
•Such as electrolyte balance, water balance.
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Understanding your fitness level-2Muscle fat analysis
• Weight
• Skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
• Body fat mass
FatFat is a fuel source & major storage form of energy in the body. Fat deposit in adipose tissue, subcutaneous fat & around the internal organ.
• Fatty acid + Glycerol= Tri-glyceride
Daily Requirement-
•10-18 gm/day (Adult person) .
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Understanding your fitness level-3Obesity diagnosis
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Percentage of body fat (PBF)
Waist hip Ratio (WHR)
Type of cell
• an average human body has about 40 billion fat cells which can Beas high as 100 billion fat cells in an obese person.
• Subcutaneous layer
• Visceral fat
Obesity Trends * adultBRFSS, 1990
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 31
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1991
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 32
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1992
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 33
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1993
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 34
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1994
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 35
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1995
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 36
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1996
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 37
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1997
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 38
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1998
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 39
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 1999
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 40
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Obesity Trends
BRFSS, 2000
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 41
(*BMI 30, or ~ 30 lbs overweight for 5’4” woman)
No Data <10% 10%-14% 15-19% 20%
Source: Mokdad AH.
Concepts of Fitness and Wellness 6e 42
Obesity Trends* Adults BRFSS, 1991, 1995 and 2000
1991 1995
2000
Source: Mokdad A H, et al. J Am Med Assoc 1999;28216, 2001;286:10.
Obesity in Bangladesh
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Total Obesity among urban women 19.2% (BDHS 2007)
Total Obesity among non slum urban women 34% (BDHS 2006)
9%
16%
2004 2011
Obesity
Obesity
Understanding your fitness level-4Lean balance
Right arm
Left arm
Right leg Left leg
Trunk
Segmental edema
Understanding your fitness level-5
• Target weight
• Weight control
Nutritional Evaluation
• Fat & muscle control
• TBW & Edema
Body strength
• Basal metabolic rate (BMR)
• Life pattern
Health diagnosis
What can you do with your results???
Lifestyle adjustment
Nutrition consulting
Supplements recommendation
Personalize your Exercise guide
Weight monitoring
Area of 720 in body
Health club, Gym, Fitness canter
Nutrition clinicGeriatric clinic Research foundation
Rehabilitations center Kidney hospital Sports medicine
Obesity clinicOrthopedic clinic Child hospital
Target group
• Malnourished people
• Children (3-12 yrs)
Obese people
• Adult parson
• Lactate MotherAdolescent
• For build up strong muscle
• For NCD patient Athletes
Labaid with in body 720
Now Labaid Starting a remarkable service via in body 720
Protein, mineral, SMM , PBF, TBW test is not available in every hospital .
Obesity screening is a innovative measurement for obese person which is here labaid for 1st time.
Preferable person
Cardiologist
Nephrologists
Gynecologists
Physicians & Bariatricians
Pediatric
Nutritionist & dietitian
Guideline for in body 720 test
With light clothes
Without shoes & shocks
Before meal
Empty bladder
Before exercise
Precaution
Women in their first 12 weeks of pregnancy.
Women who are on their menstrual cycle will not get an accurate reading due to subtle changes in hydration and body water levels.
patients with pacemaker or other internal electrical device are not suitable for the are recommended not to use this device.
Patient with fever