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Page 1: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Titles in this series

£4.99

Book Band Green

ISBN: 978-1-78856-080-1

9 781788 560801

Ruth Ow

enThe

Dinosa

ur Club

Incred

ible

Dinosa

ur Facts

TheDinosaurClub_Pbk_x10_UK.indd 7 19/12/2018 20:56

Page 2: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Published in 2019 by Ruby Tuesday Books Ltd.

Copyright © 2019 Ruby Tuesday Books Ltd.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher.

Designer: Emma RandallProduction: John Lingham

Picture Credits:Alamy: 6, 9, 10–11, 20, 21 (bottom right); Creative Commons: 13, 14; Greg Erickson: 16; Fernandez et al: 21 (top); Getty Images: 5; James Kuether: 1, 8, 12; Shutterstock: Cover, 4, 6, 7, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21 (bottom left), 22, 23.

British Library Cataloguing In Publication Data (CIP)is available for this title.

ISBN 978-1-78856-080-1

Printed in Hong Kong by Toppan Leefung

Titles in this series

www.rubytuesdaybooks.com

Pbk: 978-1-78856-086-3 Pbk: 978-1-78856-083-2 Pbk: 978-1-78856-079-5

Pbk: 978-1-78856-088-7 Pbk: 978-1-78856-082-5 Pbk: 978-1-78856-081-8

Pbk: 978-1-78856-087-0 Pbk: 978-1-78856-085-6 Pbk: 978-1-78856-084-9 Pbk: 978-1-78856-080-1

Page 3: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

by Ruth OwenDinosaur Consultant: Dougal Dixon Educational Consultant: Dee Reid

Incredible Incredible Dinosaur FactsDinosaur Facts

Page 4: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Tips for Reading Together

• Set aside about 10 minutes each day for reading.

• Find a quiet place to sit with no distractions.

Turn off the TV, music and screens.

• Encourage the child to hold the book and turn

the pages.

• Before reading begins, look at the pictures together

and talk about what you see.

• If the child gets stuck on a word, ask them what

sound the first letter makes. Then, you read to the

end of the sentence.

• Often by knowing the first sound and hearing the

rest of the sentence, the child will be able to figure

out the unknown word. Looking at the pictures can

help, too.

www.rubytuesdaybooks.com

Above all enjoy the time

together and make reading fun!

Book Band Green

Page 5: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Amazing Dinosaurs .................... 4Biggest and Smallest .................. 6The Most Horns .......................... 8A Musical Dinosaur ................... 10Hard-Headed! ............................ 12The Longest Claws .................... 14Most Powerful Bite .................... 16Brain Size Matters ..................... 18Dinosaur Eggs ........................... 20Glossary .....................................22Dinosaur Quiz ........................... 24

ContentsContents

Page 6: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

4

Amazing DinosaursAmazing DinosaursDinosaurs were some of the most amazing animals that ever lived.

They lived on Earth for over 170 million years!

Spinosaurus(SPY-no-SAW-rus)

Page 7: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

5

fossil

Triceratops(try-SERA-tops)

Scientists have found the fossils of 700 different kinds of dinosaurs.

The word dinosaur means“terrible lizard”.

Page 8: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

6

Patagotitan was one of the biggest dinosaurs.

It was as tall as a five-storey building.

Biggest and SmallestBiggest and Smallest

Patagotitan(patter-GO-tie-tun)

Page 9: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

7

Argentinosaurus was as heavy as 18 elephants!

Microraptor was one of the smallest dinosaurs.

It was smaller than a chicken.

Argentinosaurus(ar-jen-TEE-no-SAW-rus)

Microraptor(MY-crow-rap-ter)

Page 10: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

8

The Most HornsThe Most HornsTriceratops had three horns – but Kosmoceratops had 15 horns!

Kosmoceratops(kos-mo-SERA-tops)

Page 11: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

9

cheek horn

nose horn

Kosmoceratops had two long horns on its head.

It had three horns on its face.

It had ten short horns behind its skull.

short horns

Page 12: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

10

A Musical Dinosaur A Musical DinosaurParasaurolophus had a long crest on its head.

The crest had hollow tubes inside.

crest

Page 13: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

11

A Musical Dinosaur A Musical Dinosaur

Parasaurolophus(para-saw-RO-lo-fuss)

Scientists think this dinosaur could breathe air into the tubes.

This might have made a loud, booming noise – like an organ.

Page 14: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

12

Hard-Headed!Hard-Headed!Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet.

Pachycephalosaurus(pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ)

Page 15: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

13

Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that the dinosaurs butted heads.

Its skull was 25 cm thick.

It used its head as a battering ram!

cracks

Page 16: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

14

The Longest ClawsThe Longest ClawsTherizinosaurus had three very long claws on its hands.

But it didn’t use its claws to hunt other dinosaurs.

claws

It was a plant-eater.

Page 17: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

15

The claws could growto 1 metre long.

The Longest ClawsThe Longest Claws

Therizinosaurus(ther-ih-ZEE-no-SAW-rus)

Page 18: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

16

alligator

Most Powerful BiteMost Powerful BiteWhich dinosaur had the most powerful jaws?

Scientists found an alligator could snap the leg off a horse.

Page 19: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

17

Then they found out that a Tyrannosaurus rex could crush a car with its teeth!

Tyrannosaurus rex(tie-RAN-oh-SAW-rus rex)

Page 20: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

18

Brain Size MattersBrain Size Matters

Troodon(TRO-uh-don)

Troodon was a small dinosaur.

Its brain was as big as a plum.

It was very smart.

Page 21: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

19

Stegosaurus(STEG-oh-SAW-rus)

Brain Size MattersBrain Size MattersTroodon was a small dinosaur.

Its brain was as big as a plum.

It was very smart.

Stegosaurus was a big dinosaur.

Its brain was also as big as a plum.

It was not very smart.

Page 22: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

20

Dinosaur EggsDinosaur EggsAll dinosaurs hatched from eggs.

The eggs of big dinosaurs were the size of a football.

a model of a baby dinosaur inside its egg

eggshell

Page 23: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

21

The tiniest dinosaur eggs are 2 cm long.

dinosaur eggs

baby Argentinosaurus

Page 24: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

22

crest An area made of bone, feathers or skin on an animal’s head.

fossilThe rocky remains of an animal or plant that lived millions of years ago.

GlossaryGlossary

Page 25: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

23

scientistA person who studies nature and the world.

organA large musical instrument, like a piano, with keyboards and pipes.

Page 26: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

24

How many different kinds of dinosaurs have scientists found?

Was Patagotitan bigger or smaller than Microraptor?

Which had more horns – Triceratops or Kosmoceratops?

How strong was T. rex’s bite?

Which dinosaur fact do you think is the most amazing?

5

4

3

2

1

Dinosaur QuizDinosaur Quiz

Page 27: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Published in 2019 by Ruby Tuesday Books Ltd.

Copyright © 2019 Ruby Tuesday Books Ltd.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher.

Designer: Emma RandallProduction: John Lingham

Picture Credits:Alamy: 6, 9, 10–11, 20, 21 (bottom right); Creative Commons: 13, 14; Greg Erickson: 16; Fernandez et al: 21 (top); Getty Images: 5; James Kuether: 1, 8, 12; Shutterstock: Cover, 4, 6, 7, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21 (bottom left), 22, 23.

British Library Cataloguing In Publication Data (CIP)is available for this title.

ISBN 978-1-78856-080-1

Printed in Hong Kong by Toppan Leefung

Titles in this series

www.rubytuesdaybooks.com

Pbk: 978-1-78856-086-3 Pbk: 978-1-78856-083-2 Pbk: 978-1-78856-079-5

Pbk: 978-1-78856-088-7 Pbk: 978-1-78856-082-5 Pbk: 978-1-78856-081-8

Pbk: 978-1-78856-087-0 Pbk: 978-1-78856-085-6 Pbk: 978-1-78856-084-9 Pbk: 978-1-78856-080-1

Page 28: Book Band Green...Hard-Headed! Pachycephalosaurus was a dinosaur with a built-in helmet. Pachycephalosaurus (pak-ee-SEFF-al-oh-SAW-russ) 13 Fossil skulls have cracks. This shows that

Titles in this series

£4.99

Book Band Green

ISBN: 978-1-78856-080-1

9 781788 560801

Ruth Ow

enThe

Dinosa

ur Club

Incred

ible

Dinosa

ur Facts

TheDinosaurClub_Pbk_x10_UK.indd 7 19/12/2018 20:56