branko v. gavela - protoistorijski i anticki sigidunum

8/3/2019 Branko v. Gavela - Protoistorijski i Anticki Sigidunum

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- A .

, . II1955

Singidunum-a je . 1. 2 Singidunum 45 30' ( ) 44 30' ( ). , Taurunum, 3 45 () 44 ( ), Taurunum-a Singidunum-a 32 .

1 Claudii Ptolemaei Geographia, Parisiis 1883, 453.2

Cuntz, Otto, Die Geographie des Ptolemaeus, Berlin 1923, . 2.

Singidunum-a . , : ''In Ptolemaei tabula Singidunum ab Taurunum (Semlin) longiusseparatur perperam''. , Singidunum, ''Hodie Belgrad''. , . , Singidunum-a . , Singidunum-y, ,

Singidunum-y, Singidunum-, , .

, , Singidunum. 4.

3Mller, Claudii Ptolemaei Geographia, loc. cit.

4, ., ,


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2

I, 1945, 55 sqq.

, , , . , , , Singidunum-a, , .

Singidunum-a Singidunum , , Singidunum-a Taurunum-a, , .5

5 Singidunum-a

, , . . , (.Jeli, dr. L., Najstarijikartografski spomenik o rimskoj pokrajini Dalmaciji, Glasnik Zem. muzeja u Sarajevu 1898, 227 sqq, IV V; Cuntz, op. cit. 113).

. 1 . Kuntz

Taurunum-a, 45 ( ) 44 30' ( ). , Singidunum 45 30' ''pe Ritium'' ('' Ritiuma'') ''ubi ineum Savus effunditur versus 45 ( ) 44 30' 6(''


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45 44 30'). Taurunum-a , Taurunum . urunum-, Singidunum-a. , , . , ,

.

7

6

Claudii Ptolemaei Geographiae, lib. II, 15.7

Laskarev, Deuxieme note sur les loes des environs de Belgrade, , . VIII, 1, , 1925, 14.

. 2

. , Taurunum-y Singidunum-y. Singidunum-a , , .

, 279 : ''Inde ( ) per eadem vestigia quavenerant, antiquam patriam repetivere. Ex his manus quaedam in confluente Danuvii et Savi conseditScordiscosque se appellari voluit''

8(''

''. y , ''''). '' .. Galli bello adversus Delphos infeliciter gesto amissoBrenno duce pars in Asiam, pars in Thraciam extorres fugerant''

9(''

, '').

8 Justin, XXXII, 3.9

Ibid.


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4

, , Singidunum,''in confluente Danuvii et Savi'' ('' y '') , ''manusquaedam'' ('' ''). , , , . , , , Singidunum.

, .

10

.10

Apian, Hist. Rom. Illyr., II, 3 III, 5.

. 3

, , , , , , 11. . : , 12.

11Ammiamni Marcellini, Rerum gestorum lib. XXVII.

12. Strab. VII. 5, 12.

, Singidunum-a, , . , , , Singidunum-a, , .


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Singidunum-a, .13 . , Singidunum-a, .14

.

15

13

Iustin, XXIV, 4, 5.14

Arrian, I, 4, 6.15 Ibidem VII, 15, 4.

. , , .

, a. , , , ''in antiquam patriam'' ( ") .

''in confluente Danubii et Savi'' . Singidunum-a , , . , , Taurunum-y. , , . ''inconfluente'' '' '' '' ...'' ''in'', . : '''' (''Singidunum, ''). , : Singidunum-a , , .

, Singidunum-a. Singidunum-a (''Hodie Belgrad'') ('' ''), Singidunum.

: Singi-dnon vox hibrida? von dacisch Singi (inSingi-dava und auf Halbinsel Sithonia) und celt. (von den Taurisci) dunon

16('' ?

( -) dunon''). . . Singidunum-a . Ta , , , , : ''Mons Claudius, cuius in fronte Scordisci, in tergoTaurisci''

17('' , '').

16 Holder, Altkeltischer Sprachschatz II, s. v.17

Plinius, 3, 148; . Vell. Poterc. 2, 112.


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. - , . , 18. , .

Singidunum-a, a , : ''peraedem vestigia'' ('' ''). Singidunum, , .

Singidunum-a. , , , (

19;

20; Sigynnae

21), 22 23.

18Strab., Geogr. V, 1, 6.

19Herod. V, 9.

20Apoll. Rhod. arg. IV, 320.

21Cf. Parvan, Dacia. Cambridge 1938, 33.

22. , ., , 1954, 8.23 Apoll. Rhod. arg. op. cit. IV, 322.

,, , , - . , , , '''', '''', '''' 24. , . 25.

24 B. Hopps, Reallex, d. germ. Altertumskunde s. v. Danuvius.25 Parvan, Dacia, 33.

Sigynnae. . . . , '' ''. (V, 9) :'', a , ''. ,,

. , . , , 26. (), - , , , , , , . , ,


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Sindhu-dava. , ''dana'''''' '''' Sindhu''e''.27

26 Rostovtzeff, Iranians and Greeks in South Russia, Oxford 1922, 12.27 Cf. Walde Pokorny, Vergl. Wrterbuchder indogermanischen Sprachen, s. v. sind (h).

''dava'', , Sindhu-dava : '' ''. , , , ( ), , Singi-dava.

-, Singidunum , , . . , , 28.

28B. Pauly Wissowa, Realencyclop. s. v. Sind.

Singidunum Sindhu-dava Singi-dava, e . Singidunum, , , , , , . , Singidunum, , dounon, dunum . Singidunum . ?

, . oppida , , , . . ,., , . , : , , , . , , , . , , , , , , , , .

( ), . , '''' ('' '') '' '', , ,29 .

, , oppidum-a, Singidunum. , , :


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, . Singidunum-a , , .

Singidunum 15 30.

.

, ,

31

. , .

29, loc. cit., 58.

30 Cf. Diodor. II, 43.31

Parvan, Dacia, 114; . Gavela, B., Keltski oppidum idovar, Beograd 1952, 52 sqq.

, , Singidunum, , . , Singidunum-a 15 pe, , .

Singidunum-a: , , , . , , . Singidunum-a , castra (''''), , castra stativa ( ) . Singidunum , 32. . ao Carnuntum, 33.

32Cf. Rostovtzeff, M., Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft im rmischen Keiserreich, Leipzig I, kis. 196.

33 Ibidem, 197 .

. 4 -

''prata legionum'' ('''') . , canabae, . .


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Singidunum 34 35. je , 293 , . , . ''''36 .

34. . . L. 10675.

35 Zosim, IV, 35. . Pauly Wissowa, Realencyclopadie, s. v. Singidunum.36

Procop., de Aedif, 5, 15, 16.

. 5 ,

branko v. gavela - protoistorijski i anticki sigidunum

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