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Page 1: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Buddhism

Page 2: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Origins of Buddhism

• Started by Siddhartha Gautama

•Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Page 3: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

• Siddhartha was a Prince

• 29 years old he left his home to seek understanding

• Achieved enlightenment while sitting under a fig tree in India

Page 4: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Main Beliefs

• Enlightenment: an individual transcends desire and suffering in order to reach nirvana

Page 5: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Main beliefs cont.

Nirvana: a state of perfect peace, achieved by reaching enlightenment

Page 6: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Main beliefs cont.

• 4 Noble Truths: basic beliefs of buddhaism

• Solutions to the problems in life• They need to be followed in order to

attain nirvana

Page 7: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Main Beliefs cont.

• 8 Fold Path: a method to end worldly suffering

• Outlined in the 4th Noble Truths• To follow this path is to help reach

enlightenment and ultimately attain nirvana

Page 8: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Theravada Buddhism

• Used meditation to train the mind• Meditation will encourage freedom of

the mind from suffering• Freedom of suffering will help you reach

nirvana

Page 9: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Theravada Buddhism

• the earliest surviving school of Buddhism

• Majority of this form of Buddhism is found in Laos, Cambodia and Sri lanka

Page 10: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Mahayana Buddhism•To reach nirvana must practice compassion•Texts are the same as Theravada

Page 11: Buddhism. Origins of Buddhism Started by Siddhartha Gautama Born in Lumbini, Nepal

Tibetan BuddhismMahayana Buddhism encompasses this form


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