business objects supervisor
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Supervisors Guide
Supervisor 6.1
Windows
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2 Supervisors Guide
Copyright No part of the computer software or this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any
information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from Business
Objects S.A.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. If you find any problems
with this documentation, please report them to Business Objects S.A. in writing [email protected].
Business Objects S.A. does not warrant that this document is error free.
Copyright Business Objects S.A. 2003. All rights reserved.
Printed in France.
Trademarks The Business Objects logo, WebIntelligence, BusinessQuery, the Business Objects tagline,
BusinessObjects, BusinessObjects Broadcast Agent, Rapid Mart, Set Analyzer, Personal
Trainer, and Rapid Deployment Template are trademarks or registered trademarks of Business
Objects S.A. in the United States and/or other countries.
Contains IBM Runtime Environment for AIX(R), Java(TM) 2 Technology Edition Runtime
Modules (c) Copyright IBM Corporation 1999, 2000. All Rights Reserved.This product includes code licensed from RSA Security, Inc. Some portions licensed from IBMare available at http://oss.software.ibm.com/icu4j.
All other company, product, or brand names mentioned herein, may be the trademarks of their
respective owners.
Use restrictions This software and documentation is commercial computer software under Federal Acquisition
regulations, and is provided only under the Restricted Rights of the Federal AcquisitionRegulations applicable to commercial computer software provided at private expense. The use,
duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions set forth insubdivision (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at 252.227-
7013.
Patents U.S. Patent Numbers 5,555,403, 6,247,008, and 6,578,027.
Part Number 311-10-610-01
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Contents
Contents
Preface Maximizing Your Information Resources 7
Information resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Useful addresses at a glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Chapter 1 Introduction 15
Where to start with Supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
User profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
The repository domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Chapter 2 Installing the Repository 27
Choosing a setup configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Running a default installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Running a custom installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Running a recovery installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Chapter 3 Basic Procedures 47
Starting Supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Creating user groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Creating users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Testing your setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Creating a second general supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Creating a group reference profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Chapter 4 Customizing Your Environment 67
Setting your default options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Other options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
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Chapter 5 Managing Users and Groups 89
Managing user groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Managing users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Finding users or user groups in the repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Printing information on users, groups and resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Chapter 6 Managing Resources 137
Managing the repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Changing or removing the schedule of tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Purging inbox documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Managing connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Importing/exporting universes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Managing resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Chapter 7 Assigning Resources to Users 171
Assigning and restricting resources to multiple user instances . . . . . . . . . 173
Assigning BusinessObjects products to users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Assigning universes to users or groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Assigning stored procedures to users or groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Assigning documents and templates to users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209Assigning repository domains to users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Chapter 8 Importing and Exporting Users and Groups 213
Generating the import file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Using batch mode and interactive mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Using import file commands and global commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Importing users and groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222Generating the log file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Using undo files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Exporting your configuration to file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Chapter 9 Managing Categories 237
Managing categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
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Appendix A BusinessObjects 6.1 Security Command Reference 247
About security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
BusinessObjects security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Designer security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Supervisor security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
WebIntelligence security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
BusinessQuery security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Index 355
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preface
Maximizing Your InformationResources
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Maximizing Your Information Resources
Overview
Information, services, and solutions
The Business Objects business intelligence solution is supported by thousandsof pages of documentation, available from the products, on the Internet, on CD,and by extensive online help systems and multimedia.
Packed with in-depth technical information, business examples, and advice ontroubleshooting and best practices, this comprehensive documentation setprovides concrete solutions to your business problems.
Business Objects also offers a complete range of support and services to helpmaximize the return on your business intelligence investment. See in thefollowing sections how Business Objects can help you plan for and successfully
meet your specific technical support, education, and consulting requirements.
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Supervisors Guide 9
Information resources
Information resources
Whatever your Business Objects profile, we can help you quickly access thedocumentation and other information you need.
Where do I start?
Below are a few suggested starting points; there is a summary of useful webaddresses on page 12.
Documentation RoadmapThe Documentation Roadmap references all Business Objects guides andmultimedia, and lets you see at a glance what information is available, fromwhere, and in what format.
View or download the Business Objects Documentation Roadmap at
www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htm
Documentation from the productsYou can access electronic documentation at any time from the product you areusing. Online help, multimedia, and guides in Adobe PDF format are availablefrom the product Help menus.
Documentation on the webThe full electronic documentation set is available to customers with a validmaintenance agreement on the Online Customer Support (OCS) website atwww.businessobjects.com/services/support.htm
Buy printed documentationYou can order printed documentation through your local sales office, or from theonline Business Objects Documentation Supply Store atwww.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htm
Search the Documentation CDSearch across the entire documentation set on the Business ObjectsDocumentation CD shipped with our products. This CD brings together the full setof documentation, plus tips, tricks, multimedia tutorials, and demo materials.
Order the Documentation CD online, from the Business Objects DocumentationSupply Store, or from your local sales office.
http://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htm -
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MultimediaAre you new to Business Objects? Are you upgrading from a previous release orexpanding, for example, from our desktop to our web solution? Try one of ourmultimedia quick tours or Getting Started tutorials. All are available via the OnlineCustomer Support (OCS) website or on the Documentation CD.
How can I get the most recent documentation?
You can get our most up-to-date documentation via the web. Regularly check thesites listed below for the latest documentation, samples, and tips.
Tips & TricksOpen to everyone, this is a regularly updated source of creative solutions to anynumber of business questions. You can even contribute by sending us your owntips.
www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asp
Product documentationWe regularly update and expand our documentation and multimedia offerings.With a valid maintenance agreement, you can get the latest documentation inseven languages on the Online Customer Support (OCS) website.
Developer Suite OnlineDeveloper Suite Online provides documentation, samples, and tips to thosecustomers with a valid maintenance agreement and a Developer Suite licensevia the Online Customer Support (OCS) website.
Send us your feedback
Do you have a suggestion on how we can improve our documentation? Is theresomething you particularly like or have found useful? Drop us a line, and we willdo our best to ensure that your suggestion is included in the next release of ourdocumentation: [email protected]
NOTE
If your issue concerns a Business Objects product and not the documentation,please contact our Customer Support experts. For information about CustomerSupport visit: www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htm
http://www.businessobjects.com/http://www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.aspmailto:[email protected]://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmmailto:[email protected]://www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asphttp://www.businessobjects.com/ -
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Supervisors Guide 11
Services
Services
A global network of Business Objects technology experts provides customersupport, education, and consulting to ensure maximum business intelligencebenefit to your business.
How we can support you?
Business Objects offers customer support plans to best suit the size andrequirements of your deployment. We operate three global customer supportcenters:
Americas: San Jose, California and Atlanta, Georgia
Europe: Maidenhead, United Kingdom
Asia: Tokyo, Japan and Sydney, Australia
Online Customer SupportOur Customer Support website is open to all direct customers with a currentmaintenance agreement, and provides the most up-to-date Business Objectsproduct and technical information. You can log, update, and track cases from thissite using the Business Objects Knowledge Base.
Having an issue with the product?
Have you exhausted the troubleshooting resources at your disposal and still not
found a solution to a specific issue?For support in deploying Business Objects products, contact WorldwideCustomer Support at: www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htm
Looking for the best deployment solution for your company?
Business Objects consultants can accompany you from the initial analysis stageto the delivery of your deployment project. Expertise is available in relational andmultidimensional databases, in connectivities, database design tools,
customized embedding technology, and more.
For more information, contact your local sales office, or contact us at:www. businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htm
Looking for training options?
From traditional classroom learning to targeted e-learning seminars, we can offera training package to suit your learning needs and preferred learning style. Findmore information on the Business Objects Education website:www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htm
http://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htm -
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Useful addresses at a glance
Address Content
Business Objects Documentation
www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htm
Overview of Business Objects documentation. Linksto Online Customer Support, Documentation Supply
Store, Documentation Roadmap, Tips & Tricks,Documentation mailbox.
Business Objects Documentation
mailbox
Feedback or questions about documentation.
Product documentation
www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htm
The latest Business Objects product
documentation, to download or view online.
Business Objects product information
www.businessobjects.com
Information about the full range of BusinessObjects products.
Developer Suite Online
www.techsupport.businessobjects.com
Available to customers with a valid maintenanceagreement and a Developer Suite license via theOnline Customer Support (OCS) website. Providesall the documentation, latest samples, kits and tips.
Knowledge Base (KB)
www.techsupport.businessobjects.com
Technical articles, documents, case resolutions.
Also, use the Knowledge Exchange to learn whatchallenges other users both customers andemployees face and what strategies they find to
address complex issues. From the KnowledgeBase, click the Knowledge Exchange link.
Tips & Tricks
www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asp
Practical business-focused examples.
http://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htmmailto:[email protected]://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/http://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/http://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/http://www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asphttp://www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asphttp://www.businessobjects.com/forms/tipsandtricks_login.asphttp://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/http://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/http://www.businessobjects.com/http://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/support.htmmailto:[email protected]://www.businessobjects.com/services/documentation.htm -
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Useful addresses at a glance
Online Customer Support
www.techsupport.businessobjects.com
www.businessobjects.com/services
Starting point for answering questions, resolvingissues.
Information about registering with WorldwideCustomer Support.
Business Objects Education Services
www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htm
The range of Business Objects training options andmodules.
Business Objects Consulting Services
www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htm
Information on how Business Objects can helpmaximize your business intelligence investment.
Address Content
http://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/http://www.businessobjects.com/services/http://www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/consulting.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/education.htmhttp://www.businessobjects.com/services/http://www.techsupport.businessobjects.com/ -
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About this guide
This guide describes how to use Supervisor, the administration tool forBusinessObjects users and secured resources. You will learn how to useSupervisor to create the Business Objects repository, define user and groupaccounts, set options for administrators and users, control access to sharedresources such as documents and universes, and use security commands to
control rights to product functionality.
Audience
This guide is intended both for administrators (general supervisors) creating therepository and managing options for all and users, and for administrators incharge of managing user rights on a day-to-day basis (supervisors).
Conventions used in this guide
The conventions used in this guide are described in the table below.
Convention Indicates
This font Code, SQL syntax, computer programs. For example:@Select(Country\Country Id)
Some code
more code
Placed at the end of a line of code, the symbol ()indicates that the next line should be entered
continuously with no carriage return.
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chapte
r
Introduction
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Introduction
Overview
What is Supervisor?
Supervisor is the product you need in order to set up and maintain a secureenvironment for Business Objects products. It provides you with a powerful and
easy-to-use structure for distributing information to be shared by all users. Thisinformation is centralized through relational data accounts called repositories.
It is with Supervisor that you create the Business Objects repository. You thendefine users and user groups, and assign profiles to users. User profiles includeuser identification (user name and password), the products and modules theycan work with, the universes they can access, and the documents that they canshare. You can control user access to Business Objects products, and managethe exchange and distribution of the universes and documents of all users.
Supervisor can run only in client/server mode. Its use requires a connection to arelational database. Any operation you perform with Supervisor is stored in therepository you are working with.
NOTE
More than one administrator working on the same repository resources at thesame time from different desks can interfere with one anothers work without this
being immediately noticeable to them. We recommend that the same resourcesshould not be granted to multiple supervisors without careful coordination of theirwork.
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Where to start with Supervisor
Where to start with Supervisor
The first time you launch Supervisor, you launch the Administration Setup wizard.This user-friendly tool helps you create the repository needed to define users andgroups and to share resources.
When you create the repository, a general supervisor is automatically created asthe first user. As general supervisor you then create a series of supervisors whoare to define the various user profiles, in addition to a second, backup generalsupervisor for security purposes. Users are then granted access to repositorydomains via a special key file that contains the address of the repository they areto work with.
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Introduction
User profiles
Supervisor offers several standard profiles for the various types of users ofBusiness Objects products. The user profile determines by default what productsa user can use:
General Supervisor (all products)
Supervisor (all products)
Designer (all products but Supervisor)
Supervisor-Designer (all products)
User (all products but Designer and Supervisor)
Versatile (configurable)
You can customize these profiles to reflect the needs of the users. In this way,the role of each user in a user group will be clearly adapted to the actual positionthe person holds in your company.
General supervisor
The general supervisor is the senior system administrator. Using Supervisor, thegeneral supervisor can:
create repositories
create any type of user, including other general supervisors
create user groups
administer user accounts and privileges for repository users import and export universes to and from the repository
use any feature of all Business Objects products
define a Broadcast Agent for a group
launch a Broadcast Agent from the Broadcast Agent Administrator
Supervisor
The supervisor is responsible for user administration. The supervisor can: create users with any profile except general supervisor
create user groups
administer user accounts and privileges for repository users
import and export universes to and from the repository
By default, the supervisor can use any feature of all Business Objects productsexcept Designer, but may be restricted in order to limit the ways in which he orshe can manage users or resources.
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User profiles
Designer
The universe designer uses Designer to create and maintain universes for aparticular group of users. A universe designer can distribute a universe as a filethrough the file system, or by exporting it to a repository.
Supervisor-Designer
A supervisor-designer creates user profiles, user groups, and universes. This
user has all the rights of the supervisor and the universe designer combined. Asupervisor-designer can use Supervisor and Designer, as well as the BusinessObjects end-user products (InfoView, BusinessObjectsandWebIntelligence).
User
Users use the Business Objects end-user products to view, query, report andanalyze data. They may also use the optional REPORTER and Explorer modulesfor multidimensional analysis. End users can produce documents containing data
from one or more data sources.
Versatile
A versatile user is a customized user who may be given access by a supervisorto any combination of Business Objects products. We recommend that you notcreate a versatile user with rights only to BusinessQuery. BusinessQuery usersshould also have rights to BusinessObjects.
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Introduction
Resources
The resources that can be managed and controlled by Supervisor fall into thefollowing categories:
Business Objects products
Universes
Documents Repository domains
Stored procedures
Products
The supervisor can grant or deny access to these Business Objects products:BusinessObjects, Supervisor, Designer, BusinessQuery and WebIntelligence.WebIntelligence access is granted to users of InfoView, which provides the core
functionality of WebIntelligence, whether or not they also use the optionalWebIntelligence modules, Reporter and Explorer.
Universes
A universe is the semantic layer that isolates the end user from the technicalissues of the database structure. It lets you work with data in terms you can easilyunderstand. With Supervisor, you can manage universes created by thedesigner(s), and you can authorize users and user groups to access one or more
universes.As the supervisor, you can also define certain security levels within the universesbased on the user type. For example, you can set restrictions on a class or object,and define other parameters pertaining to the components in universes. You canalso redefine certain critical parameters such as the address of the connection tothe RDBMS.
Documents
Supervisor lets you manage the assignment of documents or shared templates.You can also authorize specific users to update both the data and formats ofthese documents.
Supervisor lets you manage categories, which are properties that end-users canassign documents they send to users, groups or the Broadcast Agent. You canalso authorize specific users to manage categories. While general supervisorscan manage categories without restriction, supervisors and authorized users canmanage only the categories they create.
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Resources
Repositories
With Supervisor, you set up the structure for distributing information which is tobe shared by all users. This information is centralized through relational dataaccounts called repositories.
When you launch Supervisor the first time, you use the Administration SetupWizard to create a repository with a general supervisor. You can then use theWizard to create other repositories as well.
For each repository, you can create a series of supervisors who are authorizedto create users and to define their access to the repositorys domains andresources. Users who belong to more than one repository choose which one theywant to work with at login.
We recommend that you work with a single repository as a matter of generalpractice. Multiple repositories should only be used by supervisors managingseveral sites or by very advanced users.
For more information on the structure of the repository, refer to The repositorydomains on page 23.
Stored procedures
A stored procedure is a combination of SQL statements that are translated,optimized, and stored in executable form on certain SQL servers. End users canexecute stored procedures on the universes assigned to them by the supervisor.
The resource called stored procedure in Supervisor is the secured connectionto the database account that stores the procedure. After creating that connection,you assign it as a stored procedure to a user or group. It is then visible inSupervisor as a stored procedure.
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Introduction
User hierarchy and resource access
The role and the relationship of the supervisor with respect to otherBusinessObjects and InfoView users and resources are depicted in the diagrambelow.
The general supervisor defines the supervisor and creates the necessarystructure (the data accounts on which the repository resides) for the purposes ofresource-sharing. The general supervisor also ensures the security of access tothe different products. The supervisor also creates user groups and defines userprofiles such as the universe designer and end users. The universe designercreates universes from which end users can query data and create documents.
General Supervisor
creates and manages
universes
repository
creates
Universe Designer End Users
query
identifies and manages
BusinessObjects or
create
Supervisordefines
WebIntelligencedocuments
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The repository domains
The repository domains
A Business Objects repository is a set of data structures stored on a database. Arepository makes it possible to share the resources necessary for a distributedarchitecture.
To ensure security and manage user resources, a repository comprises threetypes of domains:
a security domain, which contains the definition of the other domains as wellas the definition of users
universe domains, which are meta-models of related databases, containing adescription of the data to be accessed
document domains, which contain the structures for storing shareddocuments and for executing tasks according to a timestamped definition.
These three types of domains make it possible for all users to share resources.
Although a general supervisor can create additional domains, two domains of thesame type cannot be located in the same data account.
You create repositories with the Administration Setup wizard, as explained inInstalling the Repository on page 27.
Reference
Security
Universes Documents
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Introduction
The security domain
The security domain is a set of data structures created with the AdministrationSetup wizard whenever a repository is created (see Installing the Repositoryon page 27).
Each domain of a repository is identified in its security domain. When a domainis created, its reference is automatically stored in the security domain. Thesecurity domain also contains information on the identification of the users, and
on the management of the different products.
The address of the security domain must be recognized by all workstations usingBusiness Objects products in client/server mode, so that all users cancommunicate with the other domains of the repository in a transparent manner.This address is contained in the key file, which is created at the same time as thesecurity domain, and which must be distributed to all authorized users.
Each time you create a domain, Supervisor automatically updates the repository.
The universe domain
The universe domain is a set of data structures containing universes created withDesigner. In order for a universe to be shared, it must be exported to the universedomain by the designer or supervisor.
When you create a repository using the Administration Setup wizard and theDefault installation option, a universe domain is created automatically at thesame time as the security and document domains. The wizard can be started bythe Repository command on the Tools menu or the Admin button of theSupervisor login window.
Security
Universes Documents
Key file (*.key)
Domain
references
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The repository domains
The document domain
The document domain is a set of data structures containing documents.Documents stored in the document domain can include those created by endusers with Business Objects products, or any other file format. In order to sharedocuments or cause them to be refreshed during scheduled processing, endusers must send them to the document domain.
To submit documents for scheduled processing, end users send them to the
Broadcast Agent. Documents submitted for scheduled processing can bemonitored by the administrator from the Broadcast Agent console. For moreinformation, refer to the Broadcast Agent Administrators Guide.
When you create a repository using the Administration Setup wizard and theDefault installation option, a document domain is created automatically at thesame time as the security and universe domains. The wizard is launched the firsttime you launch Supervisor and can also be started by the Repository commandon the Tools menu or the Admin button of the Supervisor login window.
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Introduction
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Overview
Supervisor runs in client/server mode. Before you can successfully start aSupervisor session, the following must be installed on the client and serverworkstations:
On the server: an RDBMS, on which the repository resides
an SQL communication driver
a data communication protocol
On the client workstation:
a data communication protocol
an SQL communication driver
Supervisor
The client and the server can be located on the same computer.
For information on the database configuration and network protocols, refer to thesection in the Data Access Guide that corresponds to your RDBMS.
BusinessObjects SQL DriverNetwork
RDBMS
Client Workstation Server
SQL Driver
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Choosing a setup configuration
Choosing a setup configuration
The Administration Setup wizard is automatically started when you launchSupervisor for the first time. The wizard allows you to set up a repositorynecessary for resource-sharing quickly and efficiently.
During subsequent logins, you can start the wizard by clicking Admin in theSupervisor login window if you want to create another repository.
To launch Supervisor:
1. Select Start, Programs, BusinessObjects, Supervisor.
You can also launch Supervisor by entering Supervsr.exe in the Runcommand line.
The User Identification dialog box appears.
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2. Click Admin.
You can also start the Administration Setup wizard by entering the user nameGENERAL and the password SUPERVISOR, and clicking OK.
The Welcome dialog box appears.
The Welcome dialog box displays an overview of the main steps that you willperform with the wizard.
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Choosing a setup configuration
3. Click Begin to start the wizard.
The Choose Setup Configuration dialog box appears.
The Choose Setup Configuration dialog box prompts you to select one of thefollowing installation options:
Run a default installation (recommended): Automatically creates the threerepository domainssecurity, universe and documenton the same dataaccount. This is the option most frequently used.
Run a custom installation: Allows you to distribute all repository domains inthe database environments of your choice. This type of installation requiresextensive knowledge of your database environment, and should only beselected if you want to manage several versions of your resourcessimultaneously. For more information, see Running a custom installation onpage 40.
Run a safe recovery: Allows you to perform a recovery installation. This isnecessary in the following situations:
- The location of the security domain has been modified.
- One of the parameters in the connection string of the security domain, suchas the user name or password, has been changed.
- The key file of the repository you want to work with has been inadvertentlymoved, renamed or damaged.
For more information on safe recovery, see Running a recovery installation onpage 45.
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Installing the Repository
Running a default installation
The default installation comprises four successive steps in which you:
define the general supervisor
define a connection to the repository
build the repository structures
distribute repository access to usersDefining the general supervisor
In this step, you identify the general supervisor.
1. Select the option Run a default installation, and click Next.
The Define the General Supervisor dialog box appears.
2. Enter your name, password, the confirmation of your password, and the name
of your company. In this example the XYZCompany is given as the companyname.
The company name you enter becomes the first user group created andappears as the root group in the Supervisor interface. The user name andpassword you enter are the ones you will use each time you wish to log intoSupervisor as the general supervisor.
3. Click Next.
The Define the Repository Connection dialog box appears.
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Running a default installation
Defining the connection to the repository
In this step, you create a connection to the database in which the wizard is tocreate the repository.
At any time after installation, you can run the wizard from the Supervisor mainwindow in order to redefine the repository connection of document and universedomains. For information on how to do this, refer to Managing the repository onpage 140.
1. From the Select the network layer drop-down list box, select a databasedriver.
2. Click Setup to display the Setup dialog box.
3. In the dialog box, enter the user name, password, and pathname of thedatabase to be opened, and the repository in which it is to be created.
The dialog box parameters will vary, depending on the database driver youselected. For more information, refer to the section in the Data Access Guide
that applies to your RDBMS.
NOTE
Characters entered in the password field are displayed as asterisks. To avoidmaking typing errors in the Password field, you can first type the password in theUser Name field; select it; press Ctrl-X to cut it; then paste it into the passwordfield using Ctrl-V.
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4. Click Test to check the validity of the connection.
If the connection is not valid, the wizard displays an error message, and doesnot allow you to proceed to the next step.
5. Click OK to return to the Define the Repository Connection dialog box.
6. Click Next.
The Build the Repository dialog box appears.
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Running a default installation
Building the repository
The Build the Repository dialog box informs you that the wizard is ready to createthe repository.
1. Click Next to start building the repository.
Once the creation process has begun, you cannot interrupt it.
When the script has finished processing, the following dialog box appears.
If an error occurs during the creation of the repository, a dialog box appearsinforming you of the cause of the error.
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2. Save the SQL script which created the repository by clicking Save As, andspecifying the location where the SQL script is to be stored.
The SQL script contains useful structural information on the repository. Werecommend you save the script in a safe location.
3. Click Next.
The Repository Access dialog box appears.
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Running a default installation
Defining repository access
The Repository Access dialog box is where you specify where to create the keyfile and what to name it.
The key file contains the address of the repositorys security domain. All users ofBusiness Objects products who will be using this repository must therefore haveaccess to the key file.
The wizard suggests an option based on the deployment method and installationfolder selected during installation. The option you select determines how userswill access the repository.
1. Select an option.
- Create the file in a default shared folder on the network. The folder displayedis the shared folder defined during installation. In deployments using ashared key file, all Desktop and Administration Products should specify
the same shared folder at installation. See the Installation and Configurationfor Windows guide for a list of Desktop and Administration Products.
Choose this option to allow users of Desktop and Administration Products toconnect to the repository through a single access point on the network.
- Create the file locally on your machine.
Choose this option to allow users of Desktop and Administration Products toconnect to the repository directly from their own machines. If you choose thisoption you must distribute this key file to users of Desktop and AdministrationProducts.
2. If you want to name your key file something other than the default name,bomain.key, enter the name. Click Next.
Once the file is copied, a message confirming the creation of the key file andthe general supervisor appears.
NOTE
WebIntelligence works only with key files named "bomain.key" in lower-caseletters. Choose this name if your deployment includes WebIntelligence.
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3. Click Finish to quit the wizard.
A dialog box appears advising you to create a second general supervisor.This is important since if at any time you forget the general supervisorspassword, or you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, you willno longer be able to access Supervisor as a general supervisor. You aretherefore strongly advised to create a second backup general supervisor.For more information, refer to Creating a second general supervisor onpage 62.
4. Click OK to clear the Supervisor message.
The main window of Supervisor appears (see The Supervisor main windowon page 50).
Distributing the key file
Distribute the key file according to the option you chose in the Repository Accessstep of the Administration Setup Wizard.
For users of desktop and administration productsUsers of Desktop Products and Administration Products (BusinessObjects,Supervisor, Designer, BusinessQuery) can access the repository either througha single, shared point of access on the network, or directly from their ownmachines. To do so they must have the necessary middleware and networkpermissions.
Shared folder (ShData)
If, to create the key file, you chose the "shared folder" option in the RepositoryAccess step of the Administration Setup Wizard, you must make sure all users ofDesktop and Administration Products have access to that folder in the network.
Local folder
If, to create the key file, you chose the "LocData subfolder" option in theRepository Access step of the Administration Setup Wizard, you must send acopy of the key file to each user, or make it available on the network for them to
copy, with instructions to store it in the following local folder:
\\\BusinessObjects 5.1\LocData\
\\\Application Data\Business
Objects\Business Objects 6.1\MyLocData\
where is, for example, C:\Documents andSettings\.
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Running a default installation
Server productsUsers of Server Products, i.e. InfoView, WebIntelligence, Broadcast Agent, and3-tier BusinessObjects, access the repository through the Business Objectsserver.
You must log in as an administrator to the Business Objects server machine andstore a copy of the key file in the locData folder whose location was defined atinstallation and configuration. By default its location is:
\\\BusinessObjects Enterprise 6\locData\
where is the location chosen at installation to storethe Business Objects program files.
If you modify the location of the security domain, you must re-create the key fileand distribute it as described above. For more information, refer to Running arecovery installation on page 45.
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Running a custom installation
A custom installation allows you to distribute all repository domains in thedatabase environments of your choice. This type of installation requiresextensive knowledge of your database environment, and should only be selectedin special situations (for example, if you want to manage several versions of yourresources simultaneously).
Running a custom installation is the only way you can manage different universeswith the same name within the same repository.
To perform a custom installation, proceed as follows:
1. Follow the procedures described in Choosing a setup configuration onpage 29.
2. Select the Run a custom installation option from the Choose SetupConfiguration dialog box.
Before you can create other repository domains, you must first create thesecurity domain. To create a domain, you need the following rights on yourtarget database:
- read/write access
- the right to create tables, insert rows, create the index, create comments onsystem tables, and delete tables
3. Create the security domain.
These steps are the same as those for the default installation (see Running a
default installation on page 32).Once you have created the security domain and the key file is distributed toyour users, you can create any other domain with the next three steps:
- defining a connection to the domain
- building the domain
- viewing the domains created
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Running a custom installation
You can create the other domains as described below. Regardless of thedomain type (such as universe or document), the procedure is always thesame.
Once the general supervisor, the key file, and the security domain arecreated, the Repository Access dialog box prompts you to create anotherdomain, or to quit the wizard.
4. To create another repository domain, click Next.
The Define the Repository Domain dialog box appears.
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Installing the Repository
Defining the connection to a new repository domain
You create the new repository domain in the database to which you areconnected. To do so, you must first select the Select the network layer from thedrop-down list box.
1. Click Setup.
2. In the Setup dialog box, enter the user name, password, and pathname of the
database to be opened and in which the domain is to be created.Depending on the driver you selected, the parameters of this dialog box vary.For more information on this dialog box, refer to the section in the Data AccessGuidethat applies to your RDBMS.
3. Enter the name of the domain, and select a domain type from the drop-downlist box.
4. Click Next.
The Build the Repository dialog box appears.
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Running a custom installation
Building the repository domain
This dialog box informs you that the wizard is ready to create the new domain.
1. Click Next to begin the process.
During the process, the SQL script which is used to create the repositorydomain is scrolled rapidly in a pane within the dialog box.
If no errors occurred during the execution of the script, a message confirmsthe successful execution.
If an error occurs during the creation of the repository, a message appearsinforming you of the cause of the error.
2. Click Next to display the result of the execution.
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Viewing the domains created
The list of repository domains created appears in the final dialog box. This listcontains the name of the domain, its status, and its type.
The status field indicates whether the domain was created successfully (OK) ornot (Error).
3. If you want to create a new domain, click Next.
For more information, refer to Defining the connection to a new repositorydomain on page 42.
4. Click Finish to quit the wizard.
The main window of Supervisor appears (see The Supervisor main windowon page 50).
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Running a recovery installation
Running a recovery installation
You may need to perform a recovery installation in the following situations:
The location of the security domain has been changed.
One of the parameters in the connection string, such as the user name orpassword, has been changed.
The key file has inadvertently been moved, renamed or damaged.
In any of these situations, you can perform a recovery installation as follows:
1. Follow the procedures described in Choosing a setup configuration onpage 29.
2. Select Run a Safe recovery from the Choose Setup Configuration dialogbox, and then click Next.
3. Identify your work environment by selecting options for the database type andthe network layer.
4. Click Setup, and in the dialog box, enter the name, password, and pathnameof the database to be opened, and the security domain in which the repositorywas created.
5. Select the physical location in which the key file is to be created in one of thefollowing:
- the shared folder defined at installation and configuration
- the local data folder
You can also enter the name of the key file if you do not want to use thedefault name, bomain.key.
NOTE
WebIntelligence works only with key files named "bomain.key" in lower-caseletters. Choose this name if your deployment includes WebIntelligence.
Once the file is copied, a message appears confirming that the key file was
created.To ensure that Business Objects users have access to the key file, seeDistributing the key file on page 38.
6. Click Finish to quit the wizard.
The User Identification dialog box appears.
7. Log into Supervisor by entering the same identification (user name andpassword) you entered previously with the wizard.
The main window of Supervisor appears.
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Basic Procedures
Overview
This chapter shows you how to perform some basic tasks the first time you useSupervisor, and should help you to quickly acquire the main principles of useradministration. Once you master the basics of using Supervisor, you will be readyfor the more detailed information provided in the later chapters.
You should follow each of the procedures in order, so that you can check theresults you obtain with the tests provided at the end of the chapter. Theprocedures are repeated and subsequently enhanced by further, increasinglycomplex actions.
NOTE
If you enter the same values as those used in the examples in this chapter, youshould be aware that Supervisor inserts these values into the security domain
tables of the repository you are logged in to. You may want to start by creating atest repository in which to do these practice exercises. To do so, seeInstallingthe Repository on page 27.
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Starting Supervisor
Starting Supervisor
When you installed the repository, you defined the user name and password ofthe first general supervisor (see Choosing a setup configuration on page 29).You will now use these to launch your first Supervisor session.
1. To launch Supervisor select Start, Programs, BusinessObjects,Supervisoror enter Supervsr.exe in the Run command line.
The User Identification dialog box appears.
2. In the User Name text box, enter the name you chose when you ran theinstallation (see Defining the general supervisor on page 32).
By default, the last user name entered is already displayed in the User Nametext box.
3. In the Password text box, enter the password you chose during installation.
Depending on your database, user names and passwords may be case-sensitive.
4. If there is more than one repository, choose which one you want to work withby choosing its Security Domain (this is the name of the repositorys key file).
5. Click OK.
After a few seconds, the Supervisor main window appears.
NOTE
It is not possible to have two Supervisor sessions running at the same time onthe same machine.
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Basic Procedures
The Supervisor main window
The Supervisor main window comprises the following:
the title bar, which displays the name of the application followed by your username and, if you have more than one repository, the name of the repositoryskey file
the menu bar
the toolbar
the User pane, which lists the hierarchy of users and user groups created inthe security domain of the repository
the Resource pane, with five tabs for viewing and assigning resources
title bar
menu
toolbar
the User panelists all users
and user groups
the Resource pane lists tabs for assigning resources
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Creating user groups
Creating user groups
The User pane is the area in which you manage all users and user groups. Theroot group in the User pane represents the organization (such as a corporation,company or bank for which you will set up user administration. This is the nameyou entered as the "company name" when you built the repository using thewizard (see Installing the Repository on page 27).
Any operation resulting in the creation of a group or user is automaticallyrecorded in the security domain of the repository.
When you installed the repository, you created the root group. Well assume youcalled it XYZCompany as suggested in the previous chapter for performing theseexercises. All groups you subsequently create will belong to this root group.
Group names are unique within the repository. No two groups may have thesame name.
Creating the first groupThe first time you start Supervisor, the root group (XYZ company) is selected.
To create the first group:
1. Do one of the following:
- select User, New, Group
- click New Group.
The group symbol, a folder, appears immediately in the User pane under the
root group level.
2. In the name label, enter the name Finance, and press the Enter key on yourkeyboard.
The Finance group is now displayed in the User pane.
Creating the second group
To create a second group in the root group:
1. Click the XYZ Company root group.2. Click New Group.
The group symbol appears.
3. In the name label of the group, enter the name Human Resources, and pressthe Enter key on your keyboard.
The Human Resources group is now displayed in the User pane.
New Group
New Group
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Basic Procedures
Creating a subgroup
To create a subgroup within the Human Resources group:
1. Make sure that Human Resources is still selected.
2. Click New Group.
3. In the name label, enter the name Payroll, and press the Enter key on yourkeyboard.
The Payroll subgroup appears within the Human Resources group.
In addition, you can define properties for groups and subgroups from the GroupProperties dialog box. This procedure is described in Managing user groups onpage 93.
New Group
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Creating users
Creating users
You created the general supervisor when you ran the wizard. You can createadditional users as described below.
User names are unique within the repository. No two users may have the samename. However, the same user can belong to more than one group and appearin each in the User Pane. These are considered as different instances of a single
user.
Creating the first user
To create a user belonging to the Finance group:
1. Click the Finance group.
2. Do one of the following:
- Select User, New, User.
- Click New User.
The new user appears immediately in the User pane.
3. In the name label of the user, enter the name John, and press Enter.
Johns default profile is User. This means user John can access only theBusiness Objects end-user products but not Designer or Supervisor.
4. If it is not already selected, click the Configuration tab in the Resource pane.
In the Resource pane, BusinessObjects is followed by the word Profile,meaning John has access to BusinessObjects because that is the default
setting for his profile. The products the user cannot access are flagged with ared X: .
New User
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Basic Procedures
Assigning a profile to a user
To create a user belonging to the Payroll subgroup, and to assign a new profileto this user:
1. Click the Payroll subgroup.
2. Do one of the following:
- Select User, New, User.
- Click New User.
The new user appears immediately in the User pane.
3. In the name label of the user, enter the name Anne, and press Enter.
User Anne appears immediately in the User pane within the Payroll subgroup.By default, her profile is User. Anne can therefore access only the BusinessObjects end-user products. In the Resource pane, these products arefollowed by the word Profile. The products this user cannot access areflagged with red Xs.
To modify this user profile:1. Right-click userAnne.
2. Select the Set Profile To command, and then select the Designer profile.
The symbol identifying Anne in the User pane changes to reflect her newprofile. Her access authorizations are modified.
By default, a universe designer can access Designer and the BusinessObjects End-user products. In the Resource pane, Designer is followed by theword Profile. Supervisor, which a designer cannot access, is flagged with a
red X.
New User
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Creating users
Assigning a password to a user
You can create a user belonging to a subgroup and assign a new profile andpassword to this user. Using the example from the previous section, user Anneshould already be selected. If not click, click user Anne in the Payroll subgroup.
1. Do one of the following:
- Select User, New, User.
- Click New User.
The new user appears immediately in the User pane.2. In the name label of the user, enter the name Pat, and press Enter.
User Pat appears immediately in the User pane in the Payroll subgroup. Bydefault, Pats profile is User.
3. To change the profile of user Pat from User to Supervisor, right-click the user,and select Set Profile To, Supervisor.
The symbol representing user Pat in the User pane changes to reflect his newprofile. His access authorizations are modified.
By default, the supervisor has access to Supervisor and to Business Objectsend-user products. In the Resource pane, Supervisor is followed by the wordProfile. Designer, which a supervisor cannot access, is flagged with a red X.
4. To assign a password, double-click Supervisor Pat.
The Definition tab of the User Properties dialog box appears.
5. Enter the password Patty.
Depending on your database, passwords may be case-sensitive. If you use
any uppercase characters in the password (as in the example above, Patty),you may need to enter the password in exactly the same way.
6. Confirm the password by entering it in the Confirm Password text box, andclick OK.
The dialog box closes.
New User
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Basic Procedures
Moving a userIf you want to move supervisor Pat from the Payroll subgroup to the HumanResources group:
1. Click supervisorPat in the Payroll subgroup.
Supervisor Pat is highlighted.
2. Drag and drop supervisor Pat to the Human Resources group (the HumanResources group is correctly selected when you see a box around the text).
Pat now belongs to the Human Resources group. His icon appears on thesame level in the tree structure as the Payroll subgroup.
Duplicating a user and modifying a user profile
The universe designer of the Payroll subgroup, Anne, can also belong to theFinance group as a User.
To duplicate designer Anne in the Finance group:
1. Click designerAnne in the Payroll subgroup.
Designer Anne is highlighted.
2. While holding down the Ctrl key on your keyboard, drag and drop DesignerAnne to the Finance group. (The Finance group is correctly selected whenyou see a box around the text.)
Anne appears in both the Payroll and Finance groups with the same profile.
3. To assign a User profile to Anne in the Finance group, right-click userAnnein the Finance group.
4. Select Set Profile To, User.The symbol identifying Anne in the Finance group changes to reflect her newprofile. Her access authorizations are modified.
By default, a User has access only to Business Objects end-user products. In theResource pane, BusinessObjects is followed by the word Profile. The productsthat the user cannot access are flagged with a red X.
You can also move a user via the Add to Group and User Properties dialog
boxes. These methods are explained in Managing Users and Groups onpage 89.
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Creating users
Disabling a userIf you dont want user Anne to be able to use Business Objects products rightaway, you can disable this user.
1. Click userAnne in one of the groups to which she belongs.
2. Do one of the following:
- Select User, Disable/Enable.
- Click Disable/Enable User.
The symbol for Anne in the User pane appears with a red X.
Supervisor automatically disables Anne in the Payroll subgroup and in theFinance group. Why in both groups? Because although an instance of Anneappears in both groups, they represent a single user. Now Anne can no longerlog into any Business Objects products.
Restricting user or group access to commands
You can restrict the use of any product by limiting access to certain commandsor menus of its interface. Because some users in your organization may still beusing an earlier release, you can manage command restrictions for both thecurrent and the previous release.
This feature is available through the Command Restrictions dialog box, called bydouble-clicking a Business Objects product in the Configuration tab or byselecting a product, then selecting Resource, Properties.
See Restricting the use of commands in the interface on page 180 for a full
explanation of how to restrict commands for users or groups.
Disable/
Enable User
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Basic Procedures
Controlling rights of supervisorsBy using the Command Restriction dialog box, you can prevent supervisors youcreate from having access to certain commands.
For example, you can prevent a supervisor from creating users by setting thestatus of a secured command.
However, all users inherit the secured command settings of the group theybelong to. This means that if the secured command setting does not apply to the
supervisors group, the supervisor need only create another user in the group,give that user a supervisor profile, and log in as that supervisor to get around thecommand restriction.
To reliably restrict the rights of a supervisor, therefore, you must set therestriction not on the supervisor but on the group the supervisor belongs to.Proceed as follows to keep a supervisor from creating new users:
1. In the User pane of Supervisor, select the group the supervisor belongs to.
2. Double-click Supervisor in the Resource pane.
The Command Restriction dialog box appears.
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Creating users
3. Click the User and Group command family in the tree on the left, then clickCreate Userin the list on the right.
4. Select Hidden in the Status box.
A grey iconappears next to the command.
5. Click OK to close the dialog box.
See Restricting the use of commands in the interface on page 180 for fullinformation on how to use the Command Restriction dialog box.
If a Supervisor applies a command restriction to the group to which he or shebelongs, that restriction applies to the Supervisor as well as the rest of the group.
NOTE
Only the General Supervisor can then remove the restriction. If you are a
Supervisor, only during the current session will you be able to remove anyrestrictions you apply to your own group. After you log out, you will not be
able to remove them in future sessions.
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Basic Procedures
Testing your setup
This section allows you to test the results you obtained while working through theprocedures in this chapter. If you have followed these procedures step-by-step,you should now have the following results displayed in the User pane.
Checking user authorizations
To check whether you correctly assigned a password to supervisor Pat:
1. Select Tools, Login As.
2. Enter Pat as the user name, and PASS as the password.3. Click OK.
An error message appears informing you that the password is not correct.This means that you need to enter the password (Patty) you previouslyassigned to Pat. As indicated in the error message, you are allowed only twomore attempts to enter the correct password.
NOTE
Depending on your database, the user name and password may be case-sensitive. You may need to enter them exactly as they were when the user wascreated.
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Testing your setup
4. Click OK.The User Identification dialog box is re-displayed.
5. Enter Patty as the password.
The resulting window contains the title bar with the user name, Pat, and thename of the key file in parentheses.
The User pane displays only the group in which Pat has a supervisor profile(Human Resources). It also shows Payroll, a subgroup of the Human Resources
group.The User menu no longer contains the New, User command, and the New Userbutton does not appear on the toolbar, because you restricted this command forsupervisor Pat.
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Basic Procedures
Creating a second general supervisor
Normally, you should have only one general supervisor to manage and control allusers, user groups, and resources. However, if at any time you forget the generalsupervisors password, or you fail to enter the password correctly three times ina row, then you will no longer be able to access Supervisor as a generalsupervisor.
For this reason, you are strongly advised to create a second general supervisorsoon after installing Supervisor. You should keep this backup general supervisorin reserve and keep securea separate record of the password. If you should beunable to log in as the first general supervisor for the reasons described above,you will still be able to log in as the backup general supervisor.
To create a second general supervisor:
1. Log in as the general supervisor.
2. Click the root XYZ Company group.
3. Click the New Userbutton on the toolbar.
The new user appears in the User pane.
4. In the name label of the user, enter a name (such as 2ndGenSup), andpress Enter.
By default, the new users profile is User. You need to modify this profile.
5. Right-click the new user, and select the Set Profile To, General Supervisor.
6. Right-click the new user again, and select Properties.
The User Properties dialog box appears.7. Enter and confirm a password in the Definition tab, then click OK.
You have now defined your reserve general supervisor. Be sure to keep arecord of the password securefor future reference.
NOTE
If you do not create a reserve general supervisor, Supervisor will remind you to
do so each time you launch the program!
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Creating a group reference profile
Creating a group reference profileWhen a document is distributed to a group of users using Broadcast Agent(BCA), BCA has to compute the rights of each individual user to filter outrestricted data. This causes a performance problem.
When you add a Group Reference profile (GRP) to a user profile, BCA uses theGRP rights to filter out restricted information for the whole group. This saves time
and reduces server activity. If there is no GRP identified, a document cannot besent to a group.
The GRP profile should have:
a user profile
no access to Supervisor or Designer
a disabled login
Although the GRP can be applied to an existing user, it is best to create a specific
GRP user for any group that receives batch distribution via BCA.
NOTE
The primary general supervisor cannot be the GRP.
REMINDER
The removal of a GRP impacts the BCA tasks for the whole group.
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Basic Procedures
EXAMPLE
Creating a GRP-specific user
1. Log in as the general supervisor.
2. Click the root XYZ Company group.
3. Click the New Userbutton.
The new user appears in the User pane.
4. In the name label of the user, enter GRP, and press Enter.
5. Right-click the new user, select Set Profile To, Group Reference.
The GRP user name is now in bold text.
An error message appears if a GRP has already been assigned in the group.
a user assigned the Group
Reference profile is in bold
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Creating a group reference profile
Adding a group reference profileYou can use either the User Properties or Group Properties dialog box to add theGeneral Reference profile to an existing user.
Adding a general reference profile in the user properties dialog box1. Log in as the general supervisor.
2. Click the root company group.
3. Select from a group the user you want to designate as the GRP.
4. Do one of the following:
- Select User, Properties.
- Right-click on the user and select Properties.
The User Properties dialog box appears.
5. Click the Group And Profile tab.
6. Select the user.
7. Activate Group Reference.
8. Click OK to confirm.
The GRP user name is now in bold text.
NOTE
You can also right-click a user and select Set Profile To, Group Reference.
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Basic Procedures
Adding a general reference profile in the group properties dialog box1. Log in as the general supervisor.
2. Click the root company group.
3. Select the group for which you want to designate a GRP.
4. Do one of the following:
- Select User, Properties.
- Right-click on the group and select Properties.
The Group Properties dialog box appears.5. Click the Users And Profile tab.
6. Select a user.
7. Activate Group Reference.
If a user in the group already has this profile, an error message appears.
8. Click OK to confirm.
The GRP user name is now in bold text.
The GRP user is also listed in the Group Properties dialog box. Click theBroadcast Agent tab, and in the Reference user text box is listed the GRP.
Finding the GRP in a group
To find the user that has the GRP profile:
1. Do one of the following:
- Right-click in the User pane.
- Select Userin the toolbar menu.
2. Select Find Group Reference User.
The GRP user is highlighted. If there is no user with the GRP profile, theoption is in gray.
the option is grayed out because there is no
GRP user assigned to the group
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Customizing Your Environment
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Customizing Your Environment
Overview
You can customize your Supervisor environment to control default and otheroptions. This chapter explains how to do so.
A number of options are available for customizing your working environment. Youto set the following default options:
enable or disable confirmation messages quickly create new users and groups
quickly rename users and groups
select an interface language
set user and group sorting options
set options for all supervisors
This section also shows you how to:
move or hide the toolbar change your password
log in as a different user
run other products from Supervisor
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Setting your default options
Setting your default optionsUsing the following four tabs in the Options dialog box you can select defaultoptions:
General
Tree List
Repository
Security Policy
Enabling/disabling confirmation messages
In the General tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options that allowyou to control the messages that appear when you attempt to remove a user froma group, or delete a user or group.
The procedure is as follows:
1. Select Tools, Options.
The Options dialog box appears.
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Customizing Your Environment
NOTE
The Repository and Security Policy tabs are only visible to general supervisors.If you log in as a supervisor you will see only the General and Tree List tabs inthe Options dialog box.
2. Select the General tab.
The options in the Messages group allow you to control the confirmation
messages that appear when you attempt to remove a user from a group, ordelete a user or group. By default, all options are selected.
3. If you do not want a given message to appear, simply deactivate thecorresponding check box, and click OK to confirm your selection.
What is the difference between removing and deleting a user?
When you remove a user from a group, the user is not removed from other
groups to which he or she was assigned. If the user belongs to only one group,
then you must delete (and not remove) the user.Deleting a user in Supervisor will permanently delete the user from the database.
For more information, refer to Deleting a user and removing a user from a group
on page 120.
Quickly creating new users and groups
In the General tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options that allowyou to create a user or group simply by clicking the Insert key on your keyboard.
This can be useful for creating a series of users or groups rapidly.
To activate or deactivate this feature:
1. Select Tools, Options.
2. Select the General tab.
3. In the Insert Key group, click one of the options:
Option Description
Insert Key is Not Active The Insert key has no assigned function. This isthe default option.
Use Insert Key toCreate New User
Allows you to create new users using the Insertkey on your keyboard.
Use Insert Key toCreate New Group
Allows you to create new groups using the Insertkey on your keyboard.
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Quickly renaming a user or group
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Setting your default options
Quickly renaming a user or groupIn the General tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options that allowyou use to rename a user or group directly from the User pane without using theRename command.
To enable this feature1. Select Tools, Options.
2. Select the General tab.
3. Select Enable Edit in Place and click OK to confirm.
To test this feature1. In the User pane, click the name of the user or group to be renamed.
The name is highlighted.
2. Click the name again.
A box appears around the name.
3. Enter a new name.4. Press Enter.
The user or group is renamed.
NOTE
User and group names are unique within the repository. No two users or groupsmay have the same name.
Changing the interface language
In the General tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options that allowyou to choose the Business Objects product interface language to use.
To enable this feature1. Select Tools, Options.
2. Click the General tab.
3. Select a language in the Language drop-down listand click OK.
The interface appears in the language you chose.
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Setting user and group sorting options
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Customizing Your Environment
Setting user and group sorting optionsIn the Tree List tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options that allowyou to control the order in which users and user groups are displayed bycustomizing a series of sorting options.
To do this:
1. Select Tools, Options.
2. Click the Tree List tab.
Options for sorting the users and groups are available under Sort. You can try outan option simply by clicking it. You can then view the effect on the display in thePreview pane.
Activating the case sensitive optionActivate Case Sensitive to sort users and/or groups while taking into accountuppercase and lowercase characters. Names in uppercase characters haveprecedence over those in lowercase.
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Activating primary and secondary keys
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Setting your default options
Activating primary and secondary keysTwo keys are used for sorting users and groups:
the primary key
the secondary key
The primary key
The primary key indicates whether the sort is by type or by name, in ascendingor descending order. The options for defining the primary key are as follows:
The following rules apply for primary key options:
If you click the Type and Ascending options, Supervisor displays users by
user profile in order of type (see above). If you click the Type and Descending options, Supervisor displays users by
user profile in reverse order of type (see above).
If you click the Name and Ascending options, Supervisor displays users andgroups in alphabetical order.
If you click the Name and Descending options, Supervisor displays usersand groups in reverse alphabetical order.
The secondary keyYou can also define a secondary key to further refine the sorting process:
If you select Type as the primary key, then the secondary key applies toName, and will sort all names in ascending or descending order.
If you select Name as the primary key, then the secondary key applies toType, and will sort all types in ascending or descending order.
Option Description
Type Sorts the users in a group by user profile. Generalsupervisors are displayed first, followed by supervisors,designers, supervisor-designers, users, and finallyversatile users.Users of a given user profile can be sorted in alphabeticalor reverse alphabetical order.
Name Sorts all users and groups by name. The names are listedin either alphabetical or reverse alphabetical order.
Ascending Sorts user profiles or names in alphabetical order.
Descending Sorts user profiles or names in reverse alphabetical order.
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Setting repository options
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Customizing Your Environment
Setting repository optionsIn the Repository tab of the Options dialog box, there are default options thatallows the general supervisor to set options for all the supervisors working withSUPERVISOR, as well as for all users who access Business Objects products.
The general supervisor can, for example:
restrict or extend the powers of supervisors on a session-to-session basis control access to the repository, set password options
set default names for new users and groups
The options in this tab are organized in the following groups:
Repository Access
Refresh when idle for more than...
Name Generated by Default
Valid characters for repository.
NOTE
You can set the options in this section only if you are a general supervisor.
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Controlling repository access
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Setting your default options
g p yThe options in the Repository Access group let you decide how Supervisor is tointeract with the repository. They are described below.
NOTE
You should disable the Repository Access options if you do not intend to usethem, since enabling these options will increase the time it takes for users to login.
Work with timestamps
Supervisor collects timestamp information from the repository at login only if thisis selected. This optimizes login when you are not working with timestamps andthe option is not selected. For more information on timestamp logins, refer toControlling user login times on page 117.
Work with universe overrides
Supervisor collects universe override information from the repository at login onlyif this is selected. This optimizes login when you are not working with universeoverrides and the option is not selected.
Refresh when idle for more thanThis option allows you to specify how often the Supervisor window is refreshedto reflect the most up-to-date information in the repository.
1. Select Tools, Options.2. Click the Repository tab.
3. Select Refresh when idle for more than.
By default, this option is not selected. When it is selected, the Minutes scrollbox becomes available.
4. In the Minutes scroll box, select a value to indicate how often the Supervisorwindow is to be refreshed.
5. Click OK to confirm.
NOTE
A supervisor can also refresh the display at any time by clicking Refresh orF5.
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Setting default names
You can set a default name for the users and/or groups created by supervisors:
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Customizing Your Environment
You can set a default name for the users and/or groups created by supervisors:
1. Select Tools, Options.
2. Click the Repository tab.
3. Select New User Name.
The text box beside the check box is activated.
4. In the text box, enter the name for the new user.
By default, the name of the first user is New User, the name for the seconduser is New User2, and so on.
5. Click OK to apply the changes.
To set the default name of a new group, select the New Group Name option,then follow the same procedure as above.
Defining valid characters for repositoryYou can determine which characters can be used in BusinessObjects operations
with the repository. By default, valid characters are: a-z: all lowercase letters
A-Z: all uppercase letters
0-9: integers from 0 to 9
the dash (-), underscore (_), and dollar ($) characters
the blank space
You can type other characters or character sequences here in a regular
expression using the dash (-) in the syntax to express a sequence. For example,in A-Z the dash means