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Page 1: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11

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Page 2: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Peer Instruction

What do processes look like in the ancient and classical period?

What are process formations?

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Page 3: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Ancient and Classical Processes

Process formations = stable processes

Fighting

Alliances

Trade

Recognition and status

Altering natural environment

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Page 4: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Military-Political Process

Security dilemma

Arms racing

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Page 5: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Economic Process Trade system larger than political-military system

Buzan, Barry, and Richard Little. International Systems in World History: Remaking the Study of International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2000. © Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. This content is excluded from our Creative Commons license. For more information, see https://ocw.mit.edu/help/faq-fair-use/ .

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Page 6: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Economic Process

Same system did not develop in Americas

Trade transmits ideas + technology

Linear rather than multi-ordinate

Trade did not penetrate society

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Page 7: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Social Process

Diplomacy limited

Spread of religion

Phenomenon of syncretism

Interaction with trade

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Page 8: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Environmental Process

Movement of flora and fauna

PLAGUES!

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Page 9: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Peer Instruction

What do structures look like in the various sectors?

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Page 10: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

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Political-Military Structure Regional level full systems with space between

Buzan, Barry, and Richard Little. International Systems in World History: Remaking the Study of International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2000. © Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. This content is excluded from our Creative Commons license. For more information, see https://ocw.mit.edu/help/faq-fair-use/ .

Page 11: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Political-Military Structure

Middle East most developed

Hierarchy, not anarchy

No like units! Why not?

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Page 12: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Economic structures

Not much happening here

Processes not thick enough to support structure

Some evidence of market structure

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Page 13: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Social structures

International society?

Weak, limited by lack of common identity, limited scale

International state-systems versus Suzerain states-systems

Primary versus secondary states-systems

World Society

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Page 14: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

Systemic trajectory

from page 240...

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Page 15: Buzan and Little: Chapters 10 & 11 · 2020-07-10 · 17.41_S18 Lecture 12: Buzan and Little, Chapters 10 & 11 Author: Jarrod Hayes Created Date: 20180320194040Z

MIT OpenCourseWare https://ocw.mit.edu/

17.41 Introduction to International Relations Spring 2018

For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: https://ocw.mit.edu/terms.