c hris t mas c aro l. in fou r sta! es . s t a! e o n e . marle ywgho s t . arley was dead, to begin...
TRANSCRIPT
GAD’S H1LL, HIGHAM BY ROCHESTER, K s s '
r
Tenth October, 1867.
h e edition beau ng the imprint of Massas. T reason AND Flanns isthe only correct and au thorized edition ofmy READINGS.
CHARLES DICK ENS.
Enteredaccording toAct ofCongress, in the year 1867, by
T IC K NOR AND F I ELD S,
in the Clerk’sOffice ofthe District Cou rtofthe DistrictofMassachusetts
Univzssrrv PRESS ! WELCH, BIGELOW,
CAMBRIDGE .
A CHRIS TMAS CAROL.
IN FOUR STA! E S .
S T A! E O N E .
MARLE YWGHO S T .
ARLEY was dead , to begin with ,There is
no doubt whatever about that . The regis
ter of hi s burial was s igned by the clergyman,the clerk
,the undertaker , and the chief mourner .
Scrooge signed it . And Scrooge ’s name was good
upon ’Change for anything he chose to put his
hand to.
O ld Marley was as dead as a door-nail . .
Scrooge knew he was dead Of course he did .
How coul d it be otherwise ? Scrooge and he
were -partners for I'
don ’t know how many. years .
Scrooge was hi s sol e executor , hi s sole administrator
,hi s sole assign , his sole residuary legatee ,
hi s - sole friend , his sol e mourner .
Scrooge never painted ou t old Marl ey’s . name ,however; There it yet stood , years afterwards ,above the warehouse door , Scrooge andMarley.
The firm was known as Scrooge . and . Marley .
Sometimes people‘
new to the business called
4 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Scrooge Scrooge , and sometimes Marley . He
answered to both names . It was al l the same tohim .
Oh ! But he was a tight-listed hand at the
grindstone , was Scrooge ! a squeezing, wrenching ,grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sin
ner ! External heat and col d had l ittle infl u ence on
him . No warmth could warm,no cold coul d chil l
him. No wind that bl ew was bitterer than he ,n o falling snow was more intent upon its pur
p ose , n o pel ting rain less open to entreaty . Foul
weather did n ’t know where to have him. The
heaviest rain and snow and bail and sl eet could
b oast of the advantage over him in only one re
spect , they often ! came down ” handsomely,and Scrooge never did.
Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say ,w ith gladsome l ooks
,
! My dear Scrooge , how
are you ? When will you come to see me ? ”
No beggars impl ored him to bestow a trifle , n o
children asked him what it was o ’cl ock , no man or
woman ever once in al l hi s l ife inquired the way
to such and su ch a place , of Scrooge . Even the
blindmen’s dogs appeared to know him ; and when
they saw him coming on, would tug their owners
into doorways and u p courts ; and then would
wag their tail s as though they said,No eye at all
i s better than an evil eye , dark master !”
But what di d Scrooge care l It was the very
thing he liked . To edge hi s way along the
A CHRISTMAS CAROL . 5
crowded paths of l ife , warning all human sym
pathy to keep its distance,was what the know ing
ones call nuts ” to Scrooge .
Once upon a time— of all the good days in the
year , upon a Christmas eve— ol d Scrooge satbu sy in his counting-house . It was cold , bleak ,biting , foggy weather ; and the city Cl ocks had
only just gone three,but it was quite dark al
ready .
The door of Scrooge ’s counting-house was open ,that he might keep hi s eye upon his clerk , who;in a dismal little cel l beyond , a sort of tank , was
copying letters . Scrooge had a very smal l fire , but
the clerk ’s fire was so very much smaller that i t
l ooked like one coal . But he could n ’t replenish
it,for Scrooge kept the coal-box in hi s own room
an d so surely as the Clerk came in with the shovel
the master predicted that it woul d be necessary
for them to part . Wherefore the Clerk put on
hi s white comforter,and tried to warm himsel f at
‘
the candle ; in which efl'
ort, not being a man of a.
strong imag in ati on , he failed .
! A merry Christmas,uncle ! God save you !
cried a Cheerful voice . It was the voice of
Scrooge ’s nephew, who came upon him so quickly
that thi s was the first intimation Scrooge had ofhis approach .
! Bah ! ” said Scrooge ; ! humbug ! ”
Christmas a humbug, uncl’
e ! You don’t meanthat, I am sure ? ”
6 A CHRISTMAS CARoL.
I do . Out upon merry Chri stmas ! What ’sChri stmas time to you but a time for paying bi ll s
without money a time for finding yourself a year
older,and not an hour richer a time for balancing
your books and having every item in ’em through
a round dozen of months presen ted dead against
you ? If I had my w i l l , every idiot who g oes
about w i th ‘Merry . Christmas on his l ip s should
be boiled with his own pudding,and burie d with a
stake of holly through his heart . He shoul d !”
! Uncl e
Nephew,keep Christmas in you r own way,
and let me keep it i n mine .
”
Keep i t ! But you don’t keep i t . ”
Let me leave it al one , then . Much g ood mayi t do you Much good it has ever done you ! ”
There are many things from which I might
have derived good,by which I have not profited ,
I dare say , Chri stmas among the rest . But I am
sure I have always thought of Christmas time,when i t has come round
,—apart from the venera
tion due to its sacred origin, if anything bel onging
to i t can be apart from that , -as a good time ; a
kind, forg iving , charitable , pleasan t time ; the
only time I know’ of, i n the long cal endar of theyear
,when men and women seem’ by one consent
to open thei r shut-u p hearts freely , and to think
of people bel ow them as if they really were fel l ow
travellers to the grav e , and not another race of
creatures bou nd on other journeys . And there
A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
!
l
fore, un'
cle,thoug h it has never put a scrap of gold
or silver in my pocket , I bel ieve that it has done
me good,and will do me good ; and I say; God
bless it ! ”
The clerk in the tank involuntarily applauded .
Let me hear another sound fromyou , said
Scrooge,
! and you ’l l keep your Christmas by
losing your situation ! You ’re quite a powerful
speaker, sir,” he added , turning to his nephew.
! I wonder you don’t go into Parl iament . ”
Don ’t be angry,uncle . Come ! Dine with u s
to-morrow .
”
Scrooge said that he would see him—yes; indeed he did .
’
He went the whole , leng th of the
expressi on , and said that he would see him in
that extremity fi rst .! Bri t why ? ” cried Scrooge
’s nephew .
! Why ? ”
Why did you get married ?”
Because I fel l in love.
”
! Becau se you fel l in l ove l” growled Scrooge
,
as if that were the only one thing in the world
more ridicul ous than a merry Christmas Good
afternoon !
Nay , uncle , but you n ever came to see me be
fore that happened . Why give i t as a‘ reason for
not coming now
Good afternoon
I want nothing from you ; I ask nothing ofyou why Cannot we be friends
Good afternoon .
”
8 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
I am sorry , wi th al l my heart , to find you soresol ute . We have never had . any quarrel
, to
which I have been a party . But I have made the
tri al in homage to Chri stmas , and I’l l keep my
Chri stmas humor to the last . So A Merry Chri st
mas , uncl e !”
Good afternoon l ”
And A Happy New-Year
Good afternoon lHis nephew . left the room without an an
gry word , notwithstanding . The clerk,i n letting
Scrooge ’s nephew ou t, had let two other people in .
They were portly gentlemen , pleasant to behold ,and now stood
,with their hats off, in S crooge
’s
offi ce . They had books and papers in their hands ,andbowed to him .
Scrooge and Marley ’s , I believe , said one
of the gentlemen , referring to hi s li st . Have I
the pleasure of addressing Mr . Scrooge , or Mr .
Marley ? ”
Mr . Marley has been dead these seven years .
He died seven years ago; this very night ,”
A t this festive season of the year , Mr. Scrooge ,said the gentleman
,taking up a pen , ! i t i s more
than u sually desirable that we shoul d make some
slight provision for the poor and'
destitu te, who
suffer greatly at the present time . Many thousands
are i n want of common neces sarie s ; hundreds of
thous ands are in want of common comforts, sir .’
Are there no pri sons 7
ACHRISTMAS CAROL . 9
Pl enty of prisons . But under the impression
that they scarcely furnish Christian cheer -ofmind
or body to the u nofi‘
ending multitude , a few of u s
are endeavoring to raise a fund to buy the poor
some meat and drink, and mean s of warmth . We
choose this time,because it
!
i s a time , of all others,when Want is keenly fel t , and Abundance rejoices
! That shal l I put you down for ?Nothing
You wish to be anonymous! I wish to be left al one . Since you ask me
what Iwi sh , gentl emen , that i s my an swer . I don’t
make merry myself at Christmas , and I can’t afi
'
oni
tomake idle people merry. I hel p to support the
pri sons and - the workhouses ,— they cost enough ,and those who are badly off must go there .
”
Many can ’t go there ; and many would rather
If they would rather die , they had better do itsand decrease the surpl us population .
At length the hour of ishu tting . u p the coun ting
house arrived . With an ill-willS eroog e,dismount
ing from hi s stool , tacitly admitted the fact to theexpectant Clerk In the Tank , who in stantly snu fl
'
ed
hi s candle out , and put on hi s hat .You ’11want al l day to-morrow
,I suppose ?
If quite convenient,si r .
”
It ’s not convenient , and i t
’s not fair. ‘ If !was to stop half a crown for it, you
’d-think yourself
migh tily il l-used , I ’ll be bou ndl
'fi
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
Yes , si r.
And yet you don ’t think me il l-u sed, ~when I
pay a day’s wages for no work ”
It ’s only once a
'
year, si r .
A poor excu se for picking a man ’s pocket
every twenty-fifth of December ! But I suppose
you must have the whole day .'Be here al l the
earlier nextmorning .
”
The clerk promised that he would and Scrooge
walked ou t with a growl . The offi ce was cl osed in
a twinkling , and the clerk , with the l ong ends of
his white comforter dangling bel ow his wais t (fo r
he boasted n o great-coat ! , went down a sl ide , atthe en d of a lane of boys , twenty times , i n honor
of its being Christmas eve , and then ran home as
hard as he coul d pel t , to pl ay at blindman’s-b u fi
‘
.
Scrooge to ok hi s melan choly dinner i n his u sual
melan choly tavern and having read all the news
papers,and beguiled the rest Of the evening with
hi s banker ’s book , went home to bed . He l ived i n
chambers which had once bel onged to his deceased
partner . They were a gl oomy suite of room s , i n a
l owering pile of building up a yard . The building
was old enough now ,and dreary enough ; for no
body lived in it but Scrooge, the other rooms being
all let ou t as offices .
Now it i s a fact , that there was n othing at al lparticul ar about the knocker on the door of this
house,except that it was -very l arge ; al so , that
Scrooge had seen it,night and morning , during his
A, CHRISTMAS CAROL. 11
whole residence in that place ; al so , that Scrooge
had as l ittle of what i s called fancy about him as
any man in the city of London . And yet Scrooge ,having his key in the lock of the door, saw In the
knocker, without its undergoing any intermedi
ate process of change, n ot a knocker, but Marley’s
face .
Marley’s face,w ith a dismal light about it , l ike
a bad lobster i n a dark cel lar . It was not angry or
ferocious,but it looked at Scrooge as Marley used
to l ook ,— wi th ghostly spectacles turned up upon
its ghostly forehead .
A s Scrooge looked fixedly at this phenomenon ,i t was a knocker again . He said, Pooh , pooh ! ”
and closed the door with a bang .
The sound resounded through the house like
thunder . Every room above , and every cask inthe wine-merchant ’s cell ars bel ow , appeared to
have a separate peal of echoe s of i ts own. Scrooge
was not a man to be frightened by echoe s . Hefastened the door , and walked across the hall , andu p the stairs . Slowly too, trimming hi s candle as
he went .
Up Scrooge went , not caring a button for i ts
being very dark . Darkness i s cheap , and Scrooge
liked it . But before he shu t hi s heavy door, he
walked through his rooms to see that al l was rightHe had just enough recollection of the face todesi re to do that .
Sitting-room , bedroom , lumber-room ,all as they
12 A CHRISTMAS CAROL .
should be . Nobody under the table , nobody u n
der the sofa ; a small fire i n the grate ; spoon
and basin ready ; and the li ttle saucepan of grue l
(Scrooge had a Cold in hi s head! upon the hob.
Nobody under the bed nobody in the cl ose t.n o
body i n his dressrng -gown , which ,was hanging u p
i n a su Spiciou s attitude agaInst the wall . Lumber-room as usual . O ld fire-guard , Olds hoes , two
fish-baskets,washing-stand on three legs, and a
poker .
! uite satisfied , he cl osed his door, and l ocked
himselfin double-l ocked himselfin, which was not
his custom . Thus secured again st surpri se , he
took off hi s cravat , put on his dressing-gown and
slippers and his nightcap , and sat down before the
very 'l ow fire to take his‘g ru el h
A s he threw’
hi s head back in the chair, hi s
glance happened to rest upon a bell , a disused bell ,that hung. in the room , and communicated , for some
purpose now forgotten , with a chamber in thehighé
'
St'
stOry of the building . It?was with great
astonishment; and . with a strange , inexplicahle
dread , that , as he l ooked , he saw this bell begin to
swing. Soon it rang ou t l oudly , and sodidi
every
bel l i n the house .
'
This'
was su cceeded by a cl anki ng noi se , deep
down bel ow , as if some person were dragging a
heavy chain over. the casks in the wine-merchant ’s
cel lar .
.Then be h eard the noise much louder , on the
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL. 13
floors bel ow then coming up the stairs then
coming straight towards hi s door .It came on through the heavy
'
door, and a spectre
passed into the room before his eyes . And upon
its coming in , the dying flame leaped up , as though
it cried,I know him ! Marley ’
s ghost
The same face,the very same . Marl ey i n hi s
pigtail , usual waistcoat, tights , and boots . His
body was transparent so that Scrooge,observing
him , aild l ooking through his waistcoat, could seethe twobuttons on his coat behind .
Scrooge had often heard i t said that Marley had
nobowel s , but he had never believed it until now .
No , nor did he bel ieve i t even now . Though he
looked the phantom through and through,and saw
it standing before him , though he felt the chill ing
influence of its death -col d eyes , and . noticed the
very texture of the fol ded kerchief bound about its
head and Chin , — he was sti l l incredulous .
How now ! ” said Scrooge , caustic and cold asWhat do you want with me i
Much l Marley ’s voice , nodoubt about itWho are you
A sk .me who I was.
Who were you then 7
In l ife I was your partner, Jacob Marley .
”
Can you can you sit down
I can .
”
Do it , then .
Scrooge asked the question,because he didn
’t
14 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
know whether a gh ost so tran sparent might find
himselfin a condition to take a chair ;and felt that,in the event of it s being impossible
,it might in
v'
olve the necessity of an embarrassing expl anation .
Bu t the ghost sat down on the opposite s ide of the
firepl ace , as i f he were quite used to it .You don ’t bel ieve in me .
”
I don ’t .
What evidence would you have of my.
real ity
beyond that of you r sensesI don ’t know
Why do you doubt your senses
Becau se a little thing affects them . A slight
di sorder of the stomach makes them Cheats . You
may be an undigested bit of beef,a bl ot of mus
tard , a crumb of cheese, a fragment of an under
done potato . There ’s more of gravy than ofgrave
about you , whatever you'
are !
Scrooge was n ot much in the habit of cracking.jokes , nor did he feel i n his heart by any means wag
gish then . The tru th i s , that he tried to be smart, as
a mean s of distracting hi s own attention,and keep
ing down his horror .
But how much greater was his horror when,
' the
phantom taking off the bandage round its head , as
if it"were too warm to wear in-doors , its l ower jaw
dropped down upon its breast
Mercy Dreadful appari tion , why do you
trouble -me ? Why do spirits walk the earth,'
and
why do they come to me ?
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 15
It i s required of every man , that the spirit
wi thin him should walk abroad among hi s fellow
men,and travel far and wide ; and if that spirit
goes not forth in l ife,it i s condemned to do so after
death . I cannot tel l you all I woul d . A very l ittle
more is permitted to me . I cannot rest , I cannot
stay , I cannot l inger anywhere. My spi rit never
walked beyond ou r counting-house mark me i
i n l ifemy spirit never roved beyond the narrowlimits
_
ofou r money-changing hole and weary jour
neys l ie before me! Seven years dead . And travell ing al l the
time You travel fast
On the wings of the wind .
You might have got over a great quantity of
ground in seven years .”
O blind man,blind man ! not to know that ages
Of i ncessant l abor by immortal creatures for thi s
earth must pass into eternity before the good of
which it i s susceptible i s all devel oped . Not ' to
know that any Christian spirit working'
kindly i n
its l ittle sphere , whatever i t may be , will find its
mortal life too Short for its vast means of useful
ness . Not to kn ow that n o space of regret can
make amend s for one l ife ’s Opportuni ties misu sed
Yet I was like thi s man ; I once was l ike this
man !
But you were always a good man of business,
Jacob ,” fal tered Scrooge , who now began to apply
this to himsel f.
A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Business ! ” cried the Ghost,wringing its
hands again .
! Mankind was my business . The
common wel fare was my business charity,mercy
,
forbearance , benevolence , were al l my business.
The dealings of my trade were but a . drop of
water in the comprehensive ocean of my busi
ness
Scrooge was very much di smayed to hear the
spectre going on at thi s rate , and began toquakeexceedingly.
Hear me ! My time i s nearly gone.I wil l . But don ’t be hard upon me ! Don ’t
be flowery , Jacob ! Pray !
I am here to-night to warn you that you have
yet a chance and hOpe of escaping my fate . A
chance and hOpe of my procuring , Ebenezer .”
You were always a good friend to me .
Thank ’ee
You w i l l be haunted by Three Spi rits .”
Is that the chance and hope you mentioned ,Jacob ? I —I think I ’d rather n ot .”
Without their visits , you cannot hOpe to shun
the path I tread . Expect the first to-morrow night,when the bell toll s One . Expect the second on
the next night at the same hour . The third , u pon
the next night , when the last stroke of Twelve has
ceased to vibrate . Look to see me no more ; and
l ook that,for your own sake
, you remember what
has passed between us
It walked backward from him; and at every
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
S TA! E T W O
THE F IRST on THE THREE SPIRITS.
HEN Scrooge awoke , it was s o dark , thgt,l ooking out of bed
,he coiild scarcely di s
ting u ish the transparent window from thgopaqu e
walls of hi s chamber , until suddenly the church
cl ock tol led a deep ,’ dull
,hollow
,melancholy ONE.
Light flashed up in the room upon the in stant ,and the curtain s of hi s bed were drawn aside by
a strange fig u re,— l ike a chil d ! yet n ot so like
a child as like an old man , viewed through some
supernatural medium,which gave h im the ap
pearance of having receded from the ! iew,and
being diminished to a Ch il d ’s proportions . Its
hai r, which hung about i ts neck and down its
back,was white as if with age ; and yet the face
had n ot a wri nkle in i t , and the tenderest bl oom
was on the skin . It hel d a branch of fresh green
holly i n its hand ; and , i n singular contradicti on
of that wintry emblem , had its d ress trimmed with
summer flowers . But the strangest thing about it
was,that from the crown of its head there Sprung
a bright cl ear jet of l ight , by which all this was
visible ; and which was doubtless the occasion of
i ts u sing , in i ts dull er moments , a great extin
g u isher for a cap , which it now hel d under its arm.
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL . 19
A re you the Spirit, sir, whose coming was
foretold to me ? ”
I am
Whoand what are youI am the Ghost of Christmas Past .
”
Long past ?
No . Your past . The things that you wil l
see with me are shadows of the things that havebeen they will h ave n o consciousness of us . ”
Scrooge then made bold to inquire what bu s iness brought him there .
‘
Your welfare . Ri se,and walk with me
It would have been in vai n for Scrooge to plead
that the weather and the hour were not adapted to
pede strian purposes that bed was warm , and the
thermometer a long way bel ow freezing tt hat he
was clad but lightly in hi s sl ippers, dressing-gown,
and nightcap and that he had a cold upon him at
that time . The grasp, though gentle as a wo
man ’s hand , was not to be resisted . He rose bu t
finding that the Spi ri t made towards the window.
clasped its robe in supplication .
I am a mortal , and l iable to fal l .”
Be‘ar but a touch (if my hand there,” said the
Spi rit, l aying it upon his heart, and you shall be
u phel d inmore than this iA s the words were spoken , they passed thr ough
’
the wall, and stood in the busy thorou ghfares of
a city . It was made pl ain enough by the dress‘
ing of the shops that here , too , it was Christmastime .
1”
20 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
The Ghost stopped at a certai n warehouse door,
and asked Scro oge if he knew it .
Know it Was I apprenticed here !
They went in . At S ight of an ol d gentleman in
a Welsh Wig , Sitting behind such a high desk that ,i f he had been two inches taller, he must hav e
knocked hi s head again st the ceil ing,Scrooge
cried in great excitement Why, i t’s old Fez
ziwig ! Bless his heart,i t ’s Fezziwig
,al ive
again
O ld Fezziwig laid down hi s pen,an d l ooked up
at the clock , which pointed to the hour of Seven .
He rubbed his hands ; adjusted his capaciou s
waistcoat ; l aughed al l over himself, from his shoe s
to his organ of benevolence ; and called ou t i n a.
comfortable , oily , ri ch , fat , jovial voice Yo ho,there ! Ebenezer ! Dick ! ”
A l iving and moving picture of Scrooge ’s former
sel f,a young man , came briskly in , accompanied
by his fell ow-prenti ce .
Dick Wilkin s , to be sure !” sai d Scrooge to
the Ghost . My Ol d fellow-prentice , bless me ,yes . There he i s . He was very much attached
tome , was Dick . Poor D ick ! Dear , dear !
Yo ho, my boys ! said Fezziwig . No more
work to-night . Christmas eve , Dick . Chri stmas ,Ebenezer ! Let ’s have the shutters up , before a
man can say Jack Robin son ! C lear away, my
l ads,and let ’s have l ots of room here
Clear away There was nothing they would n’t
A CHRISTMAS CAROL . 21
have cleared away, or coul d n ’t have cleared
away, with ol d Fezziwig l ooking on. It was
done in a m inute . Every movable was packed off,as if it were dismissed from public li fe forever
more ; the floor was swept and watered,the
l amps were trimmed , fu el was heaped upon the
fire ; and the warehouse was as snug and warm
and dry and bright a ball-room as you woul d desire
tosee u pon a winter ’s night .
In came a fiddler w ith a music-book,and went
up to the lofty desk , and made an orche stra of i t ,and tuned like fifty stomach-aches . In came Mrs .
Fezziwig, one vast substantial smile . In came the
three M iss Fezziwigs , beaming and lovable . In
came the six young fol lowers whose hearts they
broke . I n came all the young men and women em
ployed in the business . In came the hou semaid , with
her cousin the baker . In c ame the cook , with her
brother ’s particular friend the milkman . In they
all came one after\another ; some shyly, some
boldly,some gracefully
,some awkwardly, some
pushing,some pull ing ; in they al l c ame , anyhow
and evervhow . Away they all went, twenty coupleat once hands half round and back again the other
way ; down the middle and.
u p again ; round and
round in variou s stages of affectionate grouping ;old top couple always turning up in the wrong
place ; new top couple starting off again, as soon
as they got there al l top couples at last, and not
a bottom one to help them . When thi s resul t was
22 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
brought about , old Fezziwig, Clapping his hands
to stop the dance , cried out, Wel l done ! ” and
the fiddler plunged his hot face in to a -pot of por
ter especially provided for that purpose.
There were more dances, and there were forfeits ,and more dances , and there was cake ,
and there
was negus , and there was a great piece of Col d
Roast,and there was a great piece of' Cold Boiled
,
and there were m ince-pies , and pl enty of beer,But the great effect of the evening came afte r the
Roast and Boiled , when the fiddler struck u p Si r
Roger de Coverley .
” Then old' Fezziwig stood out
to dance wi th Mrs . Fezziwig . Top couple ,too ;
with a good stifl‘
piece of work . cut out for them
three or four and twenty pair of partners ; people
who were n ot to be trifledwith people who wou ld
dance,and had no n otion ofwalking .
But if they had been twice as many,
fou r otimes,oldFezziwig would have been a match for them
and so would Mrs . Fezziwig;As to her , She was
worthy to be hi s partner in every sense of the term
A positive l ight appeared to i ssue from Fezziwig ’s
calves. They shone in every part of the dance
You could n ’t have predicted,at any given time
,
what would become of ’em next . And . when old
Fezziwig and Mrs . Fezziwig had gone all through
the dan ce,
- advance and retire , turn your partner,bow and courtesy , corkscrew, thread the needl e ,and back again to your place, — Fezziwig cu t,
”
—cut so. deftly, that he appeared to wink with
his legs .
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 23
When the clock struck eleven this domesti c ball
broke up . Mr . and Mrs . Fezziwig took their sta
tions, one on either side ‘ the door, and , shaking
hands with every person individually as he or she
went ou t, wished him or her a Merry Christmas .
When everybody had retired but the two ’prentices ,they did the same to them and thus the cheerful
voices died away,and the lads were left -to thei r
beds , which were under a counter in the back shop .
! A small matter ,” said the Ghost , ! to make
these silly folks so full of gratitude . He has
spent but a few pounds of your mortal money,three or four perhaps . I s that so much that he
deserves thi s prai se ?! It i s n ’t that ,
” said Scrooge , heated by the
remark , and speaking u nconsciously likehis former,not his l atter sel f, i t i s n’
t that , Spirit. He has
the power to render u s happy or unhappy to make
ou r servi ce l ight or burdensome ; a pleasure or a
toil . Say that his power lies in word s and l ooks
in things‘
so,slight and insignificant that it
‘i s im
possible to add and count ’em up ! what then ? The
happiness he gives i s quite as great as if it cost a
fortune .
”
He felt the Spirit’s glance,and stopped .
What is the matter
Nothing particul ar .Something
,I think
NO , no. I shoul d like tobe able to say awordor twotomy clerk just now . That ’
s al l.”
24 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
My time g rows observed the Spirit .
! uick !”
This was n ot addressed to Scrooge,or to any
one whom he could see , but it produced an immediate effect . For again he saw himself. He was
older now ; a man in the prime oflife .
He was not alone , but sat by the side of"a fair
young girl in a black dress , inwhose eyes there
were tears .
It matters little,
” she said softly to Scrooge ’sformer self. ! To you , very l ittle . Another idol
Lac displ aced me and i f i t can comfort you i n time
to come , as I w ould have tried to do, I have no
just cause to grieve'
.
What Idol has di spl aced you
A golden one . You fear the world too much.
I have seen your nobler aspirations fall offone by
one , until the master-passion , Gain , engrosses you .
Have I not 7
What then ? Even if I have grown so much
wiser, what then ? I am not changed towards
you . Have I ever sought release from ou r eu
g ag ement ?”
In words , no. Never .In what , then ?
In a changed natu re ; i n an altered spirit ; i n
another atmosphere of l ife ; another Hope as its
great end . If you were free to-day, to-morrow,
yesterday, can even I bel ieve that you would choosea (lowerless girl or
,choosing her
,do I not know
A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
S T A ! E T H R E E .
‘
THE SEC OND OF THE THREE SPIRITS.
CROOGE awoke i n hi s own bedroom . There
was n o doubt about that . But i t and hi s own
adjoining sitting-room , into which he shuffled in hi s
sl ippers,attracted by a great l ight there
,had under
gone a surprising transformation . The wall s and
cei ling were so hung with l iving green , that it
l ooked a perfect . grove . The l eaves of holly,
mistletoe,and i vy reflected back the l ight , as i f so
many li ttle mirrors had been scattered there ; and
such a mighty blaze went roaring u p the chimney
as that petrifaction of a hearth had never known in
Scrooge’s time,or Marley’s , or for many and many
a winter season gone . Heaped upon the floor , to
form a kind of throne , were turkeys , geese , game ,
brawn,great joints of meat , sucking pigs , long
wreaths of sausages , mince-pies , pl um-puddings ,barrel s of oysters , red-hot chestnuts , cherry
cheeked apples , jui cy oranges , lu sci ou s pears ,immense twel fth-cakes , and great bowl s of punch . .
In easy state upon thi s couch there sat a Giant
glorious to see ; who bore a gl owing torch , in
shape not unl ike Plenty ’s horn , and who raised
i t high to shed i ts l ight on Scrooge , as he came
peeping round the door .
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL. 27
Come in , come in ! and know me better, man !
I am the Ghost of Christmas Present . Look upon
me ! You have never seen the like ofme before
Never .
Have never walked forth with the younger
members of my family ; meaning (for I am very
young! my elder brothers born in these later
years pursued the Phantom .
! I don ’t think I have , I am afraid I have not
Have you had many brothers , Spirit ?
More than eighteen hundred .
”
A tremendous family to provide for ! Spirit ,conduct me where you will . I went forth l ast
night on compul sion , and I learnt a lesson which
is working now . TO-night , i f you have aught toteach me , let me profi t by it .
”
f‘ Touch my robe
Scrooge did as he was told , and held i t fast.
The room and i ts contents al l vanished in stantly,and they stood in the city streets u pon a snowy
Christmas morning .
Scrooge and the Ghost passed on, invi sibl e ,straight to Scrooge’s clerk ’s ; and on the threshold Of the don. the Spi rit smiled , and stopped to
bless Bob Cratchit’s dwel ling with the sprinkl ings
of- his torch . Think of that ! Bob had but fifteen
Bob a week himsel f ;he pocketed on Saturdays
but fifteen copies of his Christian name ; and yet
the Ghost of Christmas Present blessed hi s fou r
roomed house !
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
Then u p rose Mrs . Cratchit , Cratchit’s wife,
dressed ou t but poorly i n a twice—turned gown,but
brave in ribbons, which a re cheap and make a
goodly show for Sixpence ; and she l aid the Cl oth ,assi sted by Belinda Cratchit , second of her dau ghters , al so brave in ribbons ; while Master Peter
Cratchi t pl unged a fork into the saucepan of pota
toes , and , getting the corners of hi s monstrousshirt-coll ar (Bob
’s private property , conferred upon
his son and‘
heir in honor of the day! into his mouth ,rejoiced to
‘ find himsel f so gallantly atti red,and
yearned to Show his .l inen in the fashionable Parks .
And n ow two smaller Cratchits, boy and girl
came tearing in , screaming that outside the ba
ker ’s they had smelt the goose, and known it
for their own; and , basking in luxuriou s thoughts
of sage and on ion,these young Cratchits danced
about the table,and exalted Master Peter Cratchi t
to the skies , while he (not prou d , al though his
coll ars nearly choked him ! blew the fire , u nti l the
sl ow potatoes,bubbl ing u p ,
knocked l oudly at the
saucepan-lid to be let ou t and peeled .
What has ever got your pre ciou s father
then ? ” said Mrs . Cratchit. And your brother
Tiny Tim ! And Martha warn ’t as late last
Christmas day by hal f an hour ! ”
Here ’s Martha , mother ! said a gi rl , appear
ing as she spoke .
Here ’s Martha , mother ! ” cried the two you ngCratchits . Hurrah ! There ’
s su ch a goose ,Martha l ”
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 29
Why, bless your heart alive , my dear, howlate you are !
” said Mrs. Cratchit, kissing her adozen times, and taking Off her shawl and bonnet
for her.
We ’da deal of work to finish u p l ast night ,
”
repl ied the gi rl , ! and had to clear away th is
morning, mother !Wel l ! Never mind so long as you are come ,
said Mrs . Cratchi t . Si t ye down before the.
fire , my dear , and have a warm , Lord bless ye! No, n o ! There
’s father coming ,” cried the
two young Cratchits , who were everywhere at
once . Hide,Martha , hide
So Martha hid herself. and in came little Bob ,the father, with at least three feet of comforter , ex
elusive of the fringe , hanging down before him;
and his threadbare cl othes darned up and brushed ,tol ook seasonable ; and Tiny Tim upon hi s shoul
der . Al as for Tiny Tim , he bore a l ittle crutch ,and had his l imbs supported by an iron frame
Why, where’s ou r Martha ? cried Bob Cratch
It, l ooking round .
Not coming ,” said Mrs . Cratchi t .Not coming ! ” said Bob, with a sudden de
clension i n his high spirits ; for he had been
Tim ’s blood-horse all the way from chu rch , and
had come home rampant,— ! not coming upon
Chri stmas day !
Martha did n’t l ike to see him disappointed, if
it were only In joke so she came ou t prematu rely
30 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
from behind the cl oset door , and ran into his
arm s,while the two young Cratchits hustled Tiny
Tim,and bore him off i nto the wash-house , that he
might hear the pu ddIng Singing In the copper .And how did l i ttl e Tim behave asked Mrs .
Cratchi t,when she had ral lied Bob on hi s c re
du lity,and Bob had hugged his daughter to his
heart’s content .! As good as gold
,
” said Bob,
! and better .
Somehow he gets thoughtful , sittin g by himsel f
so much , and thinks the strangest things you
ever heard . He tol d me , coming home , that he
hoped the peopl e saw him in the church , because
he was a cripple , and it might be pleasant to them
to remember,upon Christmas day
,whomade l ame
beggars walk and blind men see .
”
Bob ’s voice was tremulous when he tol d them
this,and trembled more when
‘
he sai d that Tiny
Tim was growing strong and hearty .
His active l ittle crutch was heard upon the floor,
andback came Tiny Tim before another word wasspoken
, escorted by his brother and sister to hi s
stool beside the fi re ; and while Bob , turning up
his cu fl'
s,—as if, poor fellow, they were capable
of being made more shabby , — compounded some
hot mixture i n a jug with gin and lemons,and
stirred it round and round and pu t i t on the hob
to simmer , Master Peter and the two ubiquitou s
young Cratchits went to fetch the goose , with !
which they soon returned i n high procession .
A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Mrs . Cratchit made the ~
g ravy (ready beforehand in a little saucepan ! hissing hot ; MasterPeter mashed the potatoes with incredible v igor ;Mi ss Belinda sweetened up the appl e -sauce Mar
tha dusted the hot plates ; Bob took Tiny Tim
beside him in a tiny corner at the table ; the two
young Cratchits se t Chairs for everybody,not
forgetting themselves,and mounting guard u pon
their posts , crammed spoons into their mouth s ,lest they shoul d shriek for goose before their tu rn
came to be helped . At l ast the dishes were set
on,and grace was said . It was succeeded by a
breathless pause , as Mrs . Cratchit , l ooking sl owly
all along the carving-knife,prepared to plunge
it in the breast ; but when she did, and when
the long-expected gush of stuffing i ssued forth ,one murmur of del ight arose all round the board ,and even Tiny .Tim, excited by the two young
Cratchits , beat on the table with the handle of hi s
knife , and feebly cried , Hurrah !
There never was such a goose . Bob said he
d id n ’t bel ieve there ever was such a goose cooked .
Its tenderness and flavor,size and cheapness , were
the themes of un iversal admiration . Eked out by
apple-sauce and mashed potatoes,it was a su ffi
cient dinner for the whole family ; indeed , as
Mrs . C ratchi t said with great del ight ( surveyingone small atom of a bone upon the dish ! , they
had n ’t ate it all at last ! Yet every one had had
enough , and the youngest Cratchits in particu lar
32 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
were steeped in sage and onion to the eyebrows !But now , the
.
plates being changed by M i ss Be~
l inda, Mrs . Cratchi t left the room alone,— too ner
vou s to bear witnesse s, to take the pudding up,
and bring it in .
Suppose i t should not be done enough ! Supo
pose it shoul d break in turning out ! Suppose
somebody shoul d h ave got over the wal l of the
baék yard , an d stolen it, while they were merry
wi th the goose ,— a supposition at which the two
young Cratchits became livid ! All sorts of hor
rors were supposed .
Hall o ! A great deal of steam ! The pudding
was ou t of the Copper . A smel l like a washing
day ! That was the cloth . A smel l l ike an eating
house and a pastry-cook ’s next door to each other,w i th a l aundress ’s next door to that ! That was
the pudding ! In half a. minute M rs . Cratchit en~
tered,—flu shed but smiling proudly ,— with thepudding , l ike a speckl ed cannon-bal l , so hard andfirm,
'
blazing i n half of half a quartern of ign ited
brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck
into the top.
0,a wonderful pudding ! Bob Cratchit said ,
and calmly too, that be regarded it as the greatest
success achieved by Mrs . Cratchi t sin ce thei r
marri ag e . Mrs . Cratch it said that now the weight
was off her mind , she woul d confess she had had
her doubts about the quantity offlour . Everybody
had something tosay about it , but n obody said 01
34 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Mr . Scrooge ! ” said Bob ;! I ’l l give you
M r. Scrooge , the Founder of the Feast !
The Founder of the Feast indeed cried Mrs .Cratchit
,reddening .
! I wish I had him here .
I ’d give him a piece of my mind to feast upon,
and I hOpe he’d have a good appetite for i t .”
My dear, said Bob , ! the children ! Christ~
mas day .
”
It should be Christmas day , I am sure , said
she, on which one drinks the health of such an
odious , stingy, hard , unfeeling man as Mr . Scrooge .
You know he i s , Robert Nobody knows it betterthan you do , poor fel low !
”
My dear,
” was Bob ’s mild answer,Christ
mas day .
”
! I ’ll drink hi s health for your sake and the
day ’s ,” said Mrs . C ratchi t , !
not for hi s . Long
l ife to him ! A merry Chri stmas and a happy
New Year ! He ’l l be very merry and very happy ,I have no doubt !
The children drank the toast after her . It was
the first of their proceedings which had nobearti
ness in i t. Tiny Tim drank it l ast of all , but hedid n’
t care twopence for it . Scrooge was the
Ogre of the fam ily. The mention of his name cast
a dark shadow 011 the party, which was not dis
pelled for full five minutes .
After it had passed away,they were ten times
merrier than before,from the mere rel ief of Scrooge
the Baleful being done with . Bob Cratchit told
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
them how he had a situation i n his eye for Master Peter, which would bring in if obtained ,full five and S ixpence weekly . The two young
Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of
Peter’s being a man of business ; and Peter him'
self looked thoughtfully at the fire from be
tween his collars,as if he were deliberating what
particular investments he should favor when he
c ame into the receipt of that bewildering income .
Martha,who was a poor apprentice at a mill i
n er’s , then told them what kind of work she had
to do, and how many hours she worked at a
stretch,and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow
morn ing for a good long rest ; to-morrow being
a holiday she passed at home . Al so how she
had seen a countess and a lord some days be
fore,and how the l ord ! was much about as
tal l as Peter ” at which Peter pulled up his col
l ars so high that you coul d n’t have seen his head
if you had been there . Al l this time the chest
nuts and the jug went round and round ; and by
and by they had a song,about a lost child travi
el l ing in the snow,from Tiny Tim , who had a
plaintive l ittle voice,and sang it very well in
deed .
There was . n oth ing of high mark in this . They
were n ot a handsome family ; they were not , well
d ressed ! thei r shoes were far from ben water
proof ;thei r cl othes were scanty and Peter 'might
have known,and very l ikely did
,the insideofapawrr
36 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
broker ’s . But they were happy , grateful , pleased
with one another , and contented with the time ;and when they faded , and l ooked happier yet inthe bright sprinkl ings of the Spiri t ’s torch at
parting ,‘ Scrooge had his eye upon them ,
and es
pecially on Tiny Tim , until the last .
It was a g reat surprise to S crooge , as thi s scene
vanished , to hear a hearty laugh . It was a much
greater surprise to Scrooge to recognize it as his
own nephew ’s , and tofind himself in a bright, dry,
gleaming room , with the Spirit standing smiling
by his side, and looking at that same nephew .
It i s a fai r, even-handed, nobl e adjustment of
th ings , that while there i s infection in disease and
sorrow , there i s nothing in the world so i rresistibly
contagious as laug hter and good-humor . When
Scrooge ’s nephew laughed, Scrooge’s ni ece by
marriage l aughed as h eartily as he . And theirassembled friends , being not a bit behindhand
,
laughed ou t lu stily .
! He sai d that Chri stmas was a humbug, as Il ive cried Scrooge ’s nephew . He bel ieved ittoo !
! More shame for him , Fred !” said Scrooge
’s
niece,indignantly . Bless those women ! they
never do. anything by hal ves . They are always
in earnest .She was very pretty exceedingly pretty . With
a dimpled,surpri sed-l ooking
,capi tal face ! a ripe
‘ittls month that seemed made to be kissed , - as
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 37
no doubt it was ; al l kinds of good littl e dots
about her chin , that melted into one another
when she laughed ; and the sunniest pair of eyes
you ever saw in any l ittle creature ’s head . A l to
gether she was what you would have cal led pro
voking , but satisfactory, too. O , perfectly sati s
factory .
! He ’s a comical old fell ow , sai d Scrooge ’s
nephew,
! that ’s the truth ; and not so pleasant
as he might be .
'However, hi s Ofi'
en'
ces carrytheir own punishment , and I have nothing to sayagain st him . Who su fl
'
ers by his i ll whims ?
Himself, always. Here he takes i t in to hi s head
to dislike us , and he won’t come and dine with
u s . What ’s the consequence ? He don ’t l ose
much of a dinner .”
! Indeed , I think he loses a very good dinner ,interrupted Scrooge’s niece . Everybody else said
the same, and they must be allowed to have been
c ompetent judges , because they had just had
d inner ; and , with the. dessert upon the table ,wereclustered round the fire , by lamp light .Well. I am very glad to hear i t , said
Scrooge’s nephew , because I have -n’
t any greatfaith . in these young housekeepers . What do yousay, Topper ?
Topper Clearly had his eye on one of Scrooge’
s
niece ’s si sters , for he answered that a bachel or
was a wretched outcast, who had no right to
express an Opinion on the subject . Whereat
38 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Scrooge’s niece’s sister— the pl ump one withthe lace tucker ; not the one with the roses
blushed .
After tea they had some music . For they
were a musical family , and knew what they were
about , when they sung a Glee or Catch , I can as
sure you ,— especially Topper , who could growl! away in the bass l ike a good one , and never swel l
the l arge veins in his forehead , or get red in the
face over it.
But they did n’t devote the whole evening to
music . After a while they pl ayed at forfeits ; for
it i s .good to be Children sometimes,and never
better than at Christmas , when its mighty Founder
was a child himself. There was fi rst a game at
bl ind-man ’s-bu fi'
though . And I n o more bel ieve
Topper was real ly blinded than I bel ieve he had
eyes in‘
his boots . Becau se the way in which he
went after that plump sister in the lace tucker was
an outrag e on the credulity Of human nature .
Knocking down the fire-i ron s , tumbl ing over the
chairs,bumping up again st the pi an o , smothering
himself among the cu rtains , wherever she went
there went he 1 He always knew where the pl ump
sister was . He would n’t catch anybody el se . If
you had fal len up agai nst him , as some Of them did ,and stood there
,he would have made a feint Of eu
deavoring to seize you , which woul d have been an
affron t to your understanding, and would instantly
have sidled Off in the direction of the plump sister.
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 39
Here i s a new game, said Scrooge . One
half-hour, Spirit, only one !”
It was a Game called Yes and NO , where
Scrooge’s nephew had to think Of something , and
the rest must find out what ; he only an swering to
thei r questi on s yes or n o,as the case was . The
fi re of questioning to which he w as exposedel ici ted from him that he was thinking Of an animal ,a l ive animal , rather a disagreeable animal , a savage
animal , an animal that growled and grunted some
times , and talked sometimes , and l ived in London ,and walked about the streets
,an d was n ’t made a
show of, and was n’t led by anybody , and did n
’t
l ive i n a menagerie,and was never killed in a
market , and was not'
a horse , or an ass , or a cow ,
or a bull, or a tiger, or a dog , or a pig, or a cat, or
a bear . At every new question put to him,thi s
nephew burst into a fresh roar Of laughter ; and
was s o inexpressibly tickled,that he was obliged
to~ get u p Ofi‘
the sofa and stamp . At'
last the
plump sister cried ou t
I have found it ou t ! I knowwhat it i s , Fred !I know what i t i sWhat i s it .
7 cried Fred .
It ’s your uncle Scro-O-O-O-Og e
Which it certain ly was . Admirati on was the
universal sentiment , though s‘
ome objected that the
reply to ! Is it a bear ? ” ought tohave beenYes .
Uncle Scrooge had imperceptibly become so gay
40 A CHRISTMAS CAROL .
and l ight Of’
heart, that he woul d have drank tothe unconscious company in an inaudibl e speech
Bu t the whole scene passed off in the breath of
the last word spoken by his nephew ; and he and
the Spi rit were agai n upon their travel s .
Much they saw , and far they went , and many
homes they vi sited,but always with a happy end .
The Spirit stood beside sick-beds , and they were
cheerfu l on foreign l ands , and they were Cl ose at
home ; by struggling men , and they were patient
in their greater hope by poverty , and i t was rich .
In almshouse , hospital , and jail , i n m’
isery ’s every
refuge , where vainman in hi s l ittle brief authority
had not made fast the door , and barred the Spirit
ou t, he left hi s blessing , and taught Scrooge hi s
precepts . Suddenly, as they stood together in
an Open pl ace , the bel l struck twelve .
Scrooge looked about him for the Ghost , and
saw i t no more. A s the last stroke ceased to
vibrate , he remembered the prediction of Old Jacob
Marley,and , l ifting u p his eyes , behel d a solemn
Phantom ,draped and hooded , coming like a mist
al ong the ground towards him .
42 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL .
there they were in the heart Of it ; on’Change
,
amongst the merchants .
The Spirit stopped beside one l ittl e knot Of busi
ness men . Observing that the hand was pointed
to them , Scrooge advan ced to l i sten to their talk .
NO,
” said a g reat fat man with a monstrouschin , ! I don ’t knowmuch about it ei ther way . I
only kn ow he ’s dead .
”
When did he die inquired another .
Last night,
I believe .”
Why , what was the matter with him ? I
thought he ’d never die .
”
God knows,
” said the first , wi th a yawn .
What has he done with hi s money ? asked a
red-faced gentleman .
I have n’t heard ,
” said the man with the large
chin Company , perhaps . He has n’t left it to
me. That ’s all I know . By, by !”
Scrooge was at fi rst incl ined to be surpri sed that
the Spiri t shoul d attach importance to conversa
ti on apparently so trivial but feel ing assured
that i t must have some hidden . purpose , he set
h imsel f to con sider what i t was likely to be . It
c’
ould scarcely be supposed to have any bearing on
the death Of Jacob,hi s O ld partner , for that was
Past , and this Ghost’s province was the Future .
He looked about in that very place for his own
image ; but another man stood i n hi s accu stomed
corner , and though the Cl ock pointed to his u sual
time Of day for being there,he saw no l ikeness of
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 3
himself among the multitudes that poured in
through the Porch . It gave hirnl i ttle s urpri se ,however ; for he had been revolving in hi s mind a
change Of li fe,and he thought and hoped he saw
hi s new-born resoluti on s carried ou t i n thi s .
They left this busy scene , and went intoan Ob
scure part of the town , to a low shop wherei ron ,old rags
,bottles
,bones , and greasy Ofi
’
al were
bought . A gray-haired rascal , Of great age , sat
smoking his pipe .
Scrooge and the Phantom came into the pres
ence Of thi s man,just as a woman with a heavy
bundle sl unk into the shop . But she had scarcely
entered,when another woman
,similarly l aden,
came in too ; and she was cl osely fol lowed by a
man i n faded black . After a short period of blank
astoni shment , i n which the old man with the pipe
had joined them , they al l three burst into a laugh.
Let the charwoman alone to be the first l ”
c ried she who had entered first . ! Let the laun
dress alone to be the second ; and let the under
taker’s man alone tobe the third . Look here,Ol d
Joe , here’s a chance ! If we have n ’t al l three
met here without meaning it ! ”
You coul d n’t have met in a better place . You
were made free of it long ago, you know and the
other two ain ’t strangers . What have you got tosell What have you got to sel l
Half a minute’s patience,Joe,
‘
and '
you shall
44 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
! That odds then l What Odds,Mrs . Dilber ?
said the woman .
! Every person has a right to
take care Of themselve s . He always did Who ’s
the worse for the l oss Of a few things lik e these ?Not a dead man , I suppose .
”
Mrs . Dilber , whose manner was remarkable for
general propitiation , said , NO , indeed , ma’am .
”
If he wanted to keep’em after he was dead , a
wicked Ol d screw , why was n’t he natu ral in his life
time If he had been,he ’
d have had somebody tol ook after himwhen he was struck with Death , in
stead of lying gasping out his last there,alone by
himself. ”
It ’s the truest word ' that ever was spoke , i t
’s
ajudgment on him .
”
I w i sh i t was a littl e heavier judgment, and i t
shoul d have been , you may depend u pon it, if I
could have laid my hands on anything el se . Open
that bu ndle , Old Joe , and let me know the val ue Of
it. Speak ou t plain . I’mnot afraid to be the fi rst ,
nor afraid for them to see it.”
Joe went down on his knees for the greater
convenience Of Opening the bundle , and dragged
ou t a large and heavy rol l of some dark stuff.
What do you call thi s Bed-curtain s
Ah ! Bed-curtains 1 Don ’t dr op that Oil u pon
the blankets , now .
”
His bl anketsWhose el se ’s do you th ink ? He is n
’t
‘
likely
totake cold without ’em,I dare say . Ah ! You
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL. 45
may l ook through that shirt til l your eyes ache ;but you won
’t find a hole in it , nor a threadbare
pl ace . It ’s the best he had , and a fine one too.
They ’d have wasted it by dressing him up in it ,ifit had n’
t been for me .
Scrooge listened to thi s dial ogue in horror
Spirit ! I see , I see . The case of this u nhappy
man might be my own. M y life’
. tends that way ,now . Merciful Heaven , what is this
The scene had changed, and now‘ he almost
tou ched a bare , uncurtained bed . A pale l ight,ri sing in the outer air , fel l stra ight upon thi s bed
and On it , unwatched , unwept , uncared for, was
the body Of this plu ndered‘. u nknown man .
Spirit , let me see some tenderness connected
with a d eath , or this dark chamber, Spiri t, w il l be
forever present to me .
”
The Ghost conducted him to poor Bob Cratchit’s
house , the dwelling he had visited before, and
found the mother and the children seated round the
fire.
! uiet . ! ery quiet. The n oi sy littl e Cratchits
were as stil l as statues in one corner , and sat l ook~
ing u p at Peter , who had a book before him . The
mother and her daughter s were engaged in needle
work . But surely they were very quiet !
And he took a child , and set him in the'
midst
of them .
Where had Scrooge heard these word s .He hadnot dreamed them . The boy ,
mu st have read them
46 A CHR ISTMAS CAROL.
ou t, as he and the Spi rit crossed the threshol d.Why did he not go onThe mother laid her work upon the tabl e
,and
put her hand up to her face .
The col or hurts my eyes ,” she said .
The color ? Ah,poor Tiny Tim!
They ’re better now again . It makes them
weak by candl e-light ; and I woul d n’t show weak
eyes to you r'
father when he comes home, for the
world . I t must be near his time .
”
Past it rather ,” Peter answered
,shu tting up
hi s book . But I think he has walked a l ittl e
slower than he used , these few las t evenings,mother.
I have known himwalk wi th I have kn own
him walk with Tiny Tim upon hi s sho u lder, very
fast indeed .
”
And so have I ,” cried Peter . Often .
And so have I,
” excl aimed another . Sohad al l.
But he was very l ight to carry , and hi s father
l oved him so, that it was no trouble , -! n o trouble .
And there i s your father at the door ! ”
She buri ed ou t to meet him ; and l ittle BOb in
his comforter — he had need of it , poor fellow
came in .5His tea was ready for him on the hob ,
and they all tried who shou ld hel p him to it most .
Thenthe two yo u ng Cratchits go t upon hi s knees
andl aid , each child , a l ittl e cheek against his face ,as if 'they said,
Dan’t Haird it,father Dor ’
tbe
grieved
A CHRISTMAS CAROL . 47
Bob was very Cheerfu l with them,and spoke
pleasantly to al l the family . He looked at the
work upon the tabl e , and praised the industry and
Speed Of Mrs . Cratchit and the girl s . They~wou ld
be done long before Sunday, he said .
Su nday ! You went tod ay , then Robert ?Yes , my dear ,
” returned Bob . I wish youcould have gone . It would have done you good to
see how green a place it i s . But you ’l l see i t
often . I promised him that I would walk there on
a Sunday . My little , l ittl e child ! My l ittle
Child
He broke down al l at once . He could n’
t help
‘
it.
If he coul d have helped it, he and his Child woul d
have been farther apart , perhaps , than they were .
Spectre ,” said Scro oge , something informs
me that our parting moment is at hand . I know
it,but I know not how . Tell me what man that
was,with the covered face , whom we saw lying
dead ?
The Ghost Of Christmas Yet To Come conveyed
him to a dismal, wretched , ruinous churchyard .
The Spirit stood among the graves , and pointe d
down to One .
Before I draw nearer to that stone to which
you point , answer me one ! uestion . Are these
the shadows Of the things that Will be , or are they
shadows Of the. things that May be only ? ”
Stil l the Gh ost pointed downward to th e grave
by which i t stood .
48 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
Men ’s courses wi l l foreshadow certain ends , to
which , i f persevered in , they must l ead . But if
the courses be departed fromthe ends wil l change .
Say it i s thu s with what you show me!The Spiri t was immovable as ever .Scrooge crept towards i t , trembl ing as he went
and, fol lowing the finger,read upon the stone of
the neglected grave his own name , —EBENE ! ERSCROOGE .
! Am I that man wh o lay upon the bed ? NO ,
Spirit ! 0no , no ! Spirit ! hear me ! I am not
the man I was . I wil l n ot be the man I mu st
have been but for thi s interc ourse . Why show me
this , if I am past al l hope ? Assure me that I
yet may Change these shadows you have shown
me by an al tered l ife .
”
For the fi rst time the kind hand fal tered .
I will hon or Christmas in my heart , an d try to
keep i t al l the year . I wi l l l ive in the Past , the
Present,and the Futu re . The Spirits of al l th ree
shal l strive w ithin me . I will not shut ou t the les
sons that they teach . O, .
tell me I may sponge
away the writing on this stone ! ”
Hol ding up hi s hands in one l ast prayer to have
hi s fate reversed , he saw an al teration in the Phan
tom ’s hood and dress. It shrunk , collapsed , and
dwindl ed down into a bedpost .
Yes , and the bedpost was hi s own. The bed
was hi s own, the room was his own. Best
and happiest of al l , the Time before him was his
own,to make amends in !
50 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
direction where to take it. Come back with the
man,and I ’11give you a shill ing . Come back wi th
him in less than five minutes , and I’l l give you
hal f a crown
The boy was off l ike a shot .
I ’l l send it to Bob Cratchit’s l He sha’n t
know who sends i t . It ’s twice the si ze Of Tiny
Tim . Joe M iller never made su ch a joke as
sending it to Bob’s will be ! ”
The hand In which he wrote the address was nota steady one ; but write it he did , somehow,
and
went down stairs to Open the street door,ready
for the coming of the poulterer’s man .
It was a Turkey ! He never could have stood
upon hi s legs , that bird . He would have snapped’em short 05 in a m inute , l ike sticks Of seal ingwax .
Scrooge dressed himsel f al l i n his best,
” and at
last got ou t i nto the streets . The people were by
this time pouring forth,as he had seen them wi th
the Ghost Of Christmas Present and , walking with
his hands behind him, Scrooge regarded every
one w ith a delighted smile . He l ooked so irresist
ibly pleasant , in a word , that three or four good.
humored fell ows said ,! Good morning
,sir ! A
merry Chri stmas to you ! ” An d Scrooge said
Often afterwards , that, of all the blithe sounds he
had ever heard , those were the bl ithest in hi s ears .
In the afternoon,he turned his steps towards his
nephew ’s house .
A CHR ISTMAS CAROL . 51
He passed the door a dozen times , before he had
the courage to go up and knock . But he made a
dash,and did it .
! Is your master at home , my dear ?” said
Scrooge to the girl . Nice girl ! ! ery .
Yes,sir .”
Where i s be,my loveHe ’
s i n the dining-room,sir, along w ith mis
tress .”
! He knows me,sai d Scrooge
,w ith his hand
already on the dining -room lock.
! I ’l l go in
here , my dear .”
Fred !
Why,bless my soul ! ” cried Fred,
! who ’s
that
It ’s I . Your uncle Scrooge . I have come to
dinner . Will you let me in , Fred
Let him in ! It Is a mercy he did n ’t shake his
arm Off. He was at home in five minutes . Noth
ing could be heartier. His niece looked just the
same. SO did Topper when he came . SO did the
pl ump sister,when she came . SO did every one
when they came . Wonderful party, wonderful
games,wonderful unanimity
,won-der-ful happi
n ess !
But he’
was early at the office next morning .
0, he was early there If he coul d only be there
first , and catch Bob Cratchit coming late ! That
was the thing he had set his heart upon .
And he did it . The C l ock struck nine . N0Bob .
52 A CHRISTMAS CAROL.
A quarter p ast . NO Bob . Bob was full eighteenminutes and a hal f behind his time. Scrooge sat
with his door wide Open , that he might see himcome into the Tank .
Bob ’s hat was Off, before he Opened the door ;hi s comforter too . He was on hi s stool i n a jifl
'
y
driving away with his pen , as if he w ere trying to
overtake nine O ’cl ock .
! Hall o ! ” growled Scrooge , in hi s accustomed
voice , as near as he could feign i t . What do you
mean by coming here at thi s time of day
I am very sorry,sir . I am behind my time .
You are ? Yes . I th ink you are . Step thi s
way , if you please .
”
It ’s only once a year , sir . It shal l n ot be re
peated. I was making rather merry yesterday ,sir
Now , I’l l tel l you what , my friend . I am
not going to stand thi s sort Of thing any longer .And therefore
,
” Scrooge con tinued , l eaping from
his stool,and giving Bob such a
!
dig in the waist
coat that he staggered back into the Tank again ,and therefore I am abou t to raise your salary !
Bob trembled , and got a l ittl e nearer to the
ruler .
A merry Chri stmas , Bob ! said Scr‘ooge , with
an earnestness that could n ot be mistaken , as he
cl apped him on the back . A merrier Chri stmas,
Bob , my good fell ow ,than I have given you for
many a year ! I ’ll raise you r salary , and eu
A CHRISTMAS CAROL. 53
deavor to assist you r struggling family, and we
wil l di scuss your affairs this very afternoon , over
a Christmas bowl Of smoking bishop , Bob ! Make
up the fires , and buy a second coal-scuttle before
you dot another i , Bob Cratchit !”
Scrooge was better than hi s word . He did it
al l , and infinitely more ; and to Tiny Tim , who did
NOT die , he was a se cond father . He became as
good a friend , as good a master , and as good a
man as the good Old city knew, or any other good
old city , town , or borough in the good Ol d world .
Some people laughed to see the al teration in him
but hi s own heart l aughed , and that was quite
enough for him .
He had no further intercourse with Spirits, bu t
l ived in that respect upon the Total-Abstinence
Principle ever afterwards and it was always said
Of him , that he knew how to keep Chri stmas wel l ,i f any man al ive possessed the knowledge . May
that be truly said Of us, and all Of u s ! And so , as
Tiny Tim observed,God Bless Us , Every One !