california's housing market outlook 2015

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CALIFORNIA’S HOUSING MARKET OUTLOOK 2015 February 27, 2015 California Community Colleges REEC Conference Sara Sutachan, Manager of Broker and Real Estate Finance Outreach

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Page 1: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CALIFORNIA’S HOUSING MARKET OUTLOOK 2015

February 27, 2015

California Community Colleges REEC Conference

Sara Sutachan, Manager of Broker and Real Estate Finance Outreach

Page 2: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

OVERVIEW

• Economic Outlook

• California Housing Market Outlook

• Housing Affordability and Homeownership

• 2015 Forecast

Page 3: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

ECONOMIC OUTLOOK

Page 4: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

ECONOMIC FUNDAMENTALS ARE BETTER

• Economic growth strong

• Unemployment rate 5.9% - lowest since ?

• Best employment growth since 1999, 3 million new jobs

• Construction jobs +230,000 in last 12 months

• Uncertainty from abroad, yet again

Page 5: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

-4%

-3%

-2%

-1%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

Q1-

10

Q2

-10

Q3-

10

Q4

-10

Q1-

11

Q2

-11

Q3-

11

Q4

-11

Q1-

12

Q2

-12

Q3-

12

Q4

-12

Q1-

13

Q2

-13

Q3-

13

Q4

-13

Q1-

14

Q2

-14

Q3-

14

Q4

-14

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

2013: 1.9% 2014: 2.4%; 2014 Q4: 2.6%

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE, CHAIN-TYPE (2005) $

ANNUALLY QUARTERLY

2009 Largest Annual Drop since 1938 (-3.4%)

SERIES: GDPSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

Page 6: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SERIES: Components of GDPSOURCE: US Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

COMPONENTS OF GDP: CONSUMPTION

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

20

00

Q1

20

00

Q3

20

01

Q1

20

01

Q3

20

02

Q1

20

02

Q3

20

03

Q1

20

03

Q3

20

04

Q1

20

04

Q3

20

05

Q1

20

05

Q3

20

06

Q1

20

06

Q3

20

07

Q1

20

07

Q3

20

08

Q1

20

08

Q3

20

09

Q1

20

09

Q3

20

10 Q

1

20

10 Q

3

20

11 Q

1

20

11 Q

3

20

12 Q

1

20

12 Q

3

20

13 Q

1

20

13 Q

3

20

14 Q

1

20

14 Q

3

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

Page 7: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CONSUMER CONFIDENCE – 7 YEAR HIGH

January 2015: 102.9

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Jan

-05

Jul-

05

Jan

-06

Jul-

06

Jan

-07

Jul-

07

Jan

-08

Jul-

08

Jan

-09

Jul-

09

Jan

-10

Jul-

10

Jan

-11

Jul-

11

Jan

-12

Jul-

12

Jan

-13

Jul-

13

Jan

-14

Jul-

14

Jan

-15

INDEX, 100=1985

SERIES: Consumer ConfidenceSOURCE: The Conference Board

Page 8: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FALLING

December 2014: US 5.6% & CA 7.2%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14% US-CA CA US

SERIES: Unemployment RateSOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CA Employment Development Division

Page 9: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

2007-2010 LOST JOBS REPLACED: JAN 2014

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4 California US

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

SERIES: Total Nonfarm EmploymentSOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CA Employment Development Division

Page 10: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

JOB LOSSES IN PRIOR RECESSIONS -RECENT CYCLE WORST BY FAR

Page 11: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

NONFARM EMPLOYMENT BY REGION

Dec 2014 Dec 2013 Change % Change

Southern California 8,741.4 8,562.3 179.1 2.1%

Bay Area 4,263.0 4,192.4 70.6 1.7%

Central Valley 1,515.3 1,481.8 33.5 2.3%

Central Coast 1,289.7 1,265.0 24.7 2.0%

North Central 1,376.1 1,331.6 44.5 3.3%

CALIFORNIA 297.3 291.5 5.8 2.0%

Nonfarm Employment (Thousands)

SERIES: Total Nonfarm EmploymentSOURCE: CA Employment Development Division

Page 12: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CA JOB TRENDS – BAY AREA LEADS

1.5%

1.5%

1.7%

2.0%

2.0%

2.2%

2.3%

2.4%

2.7%

3.3%

3.7%

4.0%

0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 4.0% 4.5%

Modesto

Bakersfield

Los Angeles

Ventura

Sacramento

Stockton MSA

Orange County

Oakland

Fresno MSA

San Diego

San Francisco

San Jose

SERIES: Total Nonfarm Employment SOURCE: CA Employment Development Division

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

December 2014: CA +2.1%, +320,300

Page 13: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CONSTRUCTION WORKERS IN DEMAND

-1.0%

-0.5%

-0.1%

0.7%

0.9%

1.4%

1.9%

2.7%

2.9%

2.9%

3.4%

3.6%

4.3%

6.2%

6.4%

-2% -1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7%

Nondurable GoodsFinance & Insurance

GovernmentDurable Goods

Retail TradeTransportation, Warehousing & Utilities

Real Estate & Rental & LeasingWholesale Trade

Educational ServicesInformation

Leisure & HospitalityHealth Care & Social Assistance

Professional, Scientific & Technical ServicesAdmistrative & Support & Waste Services

Construction

SERIES: Total Nonfarm Employment By IndustrySOURCE: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, CA Employment Development Division

November 2014: CA +2.2%, +344,100;

250K new construction jobs in next 5 years

ANNUAL PERCENT CHANGE

Page 14: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

FINANCING ENVIRONMENT

Page 15: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

MORTGAGE RATES

January 2009 – December 2014

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

20

09

/01

20

09

/04

20

09

/07

20

09

/10

20

10/0

1

20

10/0

4

20

10/0

7

20

10/1

0

20

11/0

1

20

11/0

4

20

11/0

7

20

11/1

0

20

12/0

1

20

12/0

4

20

12/0

7

20

12/1

0

20

13/0

1

20

13/0

4

20

13/0

7

20

13/1

0

20

14/0

1

20

14/0

4

20

14/0

7

20

14/1

0

11.0

6.1

4

11.2

7.14

12.1

8.1

4

FRM

ARM

MONTHLY WEEKLY

SERIES: 30Yr FRM, 1Yr ARMSOURCE: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

Page 16: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

IS THERE A FORECAST BIAS FOR RISING RATES?

Percent

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Actual 10-year Treasury yield (solid black line)

Predictions out to five quarters ahead of professional forecasters (hatched lines)

Percent

SERIES: Loan Officer SurveySOURCE: Philadelphia Federal Reserve Survey of Professional Forecasters, Bloomberg

Page 18: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

HOUSING CREDIT INDEX

Page 19: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LOOSENED CREDIT REQUIREMENTS:

FICO Scores Trending Down Since 2012

SERIES: Average FICO Score on Closed LoansSOURCE: Ellie Mae

710

720

730

740

750

760

Page 20: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

C.A.R. LENDERPERFORMANCE INDEX

Page 21: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LENDER PERFORMANCE IMPROVING

3133

41

56

66

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®

Page 22: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LENDER SATISFACTION HAS IMPROVED SIGNIFICANTLY OVER THE PAST FOUR YEARS

1 2 3 4 5

The timeliness of responses to your inquiries

Knowledge/professionalism of therepresentative you worked with

Length of time to obtain approval/disapprovalof the short sale transaction

Expectations of financial contributions fromthe seller at or after closing

Timeliness of buyer's financing approval

Your overall satisfaction with this lender

3.74

3.92

3.5

3.7

3.64

3.71

3.30

3.57

2.92

3.39

3.42

3.23

2.80

3.10

2.38

3.09

2.73

2011

2012

2013

2014

Very Dissatisfied Very Satisfied

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®

Page 23: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

EASE OF CLOSING

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

1

2

3

4

5

27%

23%

11%

19%

20%

16%

18%

10%

28%

27%

12%

13%

15%

28%

31%

8%

11%

13%

19%

49%

2011

2012

2013

2014

Extremely Easy

Extremely Difficult

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®

Page 24: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

UNDERWRITING STANDARDS INDEX

17

23

0

5

10

15

20

25

2013 2014

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®

Page 25: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

UNDERWRITING STANDARDS SLIGHTLY BETTER

49%41%

35%45%

16% 14%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2013 2014

Easier(access tocrediteasier forclients)

No changefrom 12monthsago

Tighter(access tocreditharder forclients)

SOURCE: California Association of REALTORS®

Page 26: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

U.S. ECONOMIC OUTLOOK 2014 - 2015

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014p 2015f

US GDP -3.4% 2.4% 1.8% 2.8% 1.9% 2.5% 3.0%

Nonfarm Job Growth -4.4% -0.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.7% 2.0% 2.3%

Unemployment 9.3% 9.6% 8.9% 8.1% 7.4% 6.2% 5.6%

CPI -0.4% 1.6% 3.1% 2.1% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6%

Real Disposable

Income, % Change 0.9% 1.8% 1.3% 1.5% 0.7% 2.4% 2.4%

SERIES: U.S. Economic OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 27: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CALIFORNIA ECONOMIC FORECAST

SERIES: CA Economic OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Nonfarm Job Growth

Unemployment Rate

Population Growth

Real Disposable Income, % Change

2011

1.1%

11.8%

0.7%

1.9%

2012

2.4%

10.4%

0.7%

1.1%

2013

3.0%

8.9%

0.9%

0.9%

2014 P

2.2%

7.5%

0.9%

3.0%

2015 F

2.4%

6.7%

0.9%

3.8%

Page 28: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CALIFORNIA HOUSING MARKET OUTLOOK

Page 29: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CA HOME SALES DOWN 7.6% IN 2014

California, Jan. 2015 Sales: 351,890 Units, -2.7% YTD, -2.7% YTY

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

Jan

-05

Jul-

05

Jan

-06

Jul-

06

Jan

-07

Jul-

07

Jan

-08

Jul-

08

Jan

-09

Jul-

09

Jan

-10

Jul-

10

Jan

-11

Jul-

11

Jan

-12

Jul-

12

Jan

-13

Jul-

13

Jan

-14

Jul-

14

Jan

-15

*Sales are seasonally adjusted and annualized SERIES: Sales of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Jan-15: 351,890

Jan-14: 361,790

Page 30: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SHARE OF EQUITY SALES REMAINED STEADY AT THE HIGHEST LEVEL SINCE LATE 2007

90.5%

4.8%

4.3%0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Jan

-09

Ap

r-0

9

Jul-

09

Oct

-09

Jan

-10

Ap

r-10

Jul-

10

Oct

-10

Jan

-11

Ap

r-11

Jul-

11

Oct

-11

Jan

-12

Ap

r-12

Jul-

12

Oct

-12

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-

13

Oct

-13

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-

14

Oct

-14

Equity Sales Short Sale REO

SERIES: Distressed Sales, Not Seasonally AdjustedSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 31: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LOS ANGELES COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 4,899 • Auction: 4,098 • Bank Owned: 937

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/05/15

Page 32: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LOS ANGELES COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 4,899 • Auction: 4,098 • Bank Owned: 937

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/05/15

Page 33: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

LOS ANGELES COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 4,899 • Auction: 4,098 • Bank Owned: 937

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/05/15

Page 34: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 1,595 • Auction: 1,017 • Bank Owned: 613

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/23/15

Page 35: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 1,595 • Auction: 1,017 • Bank Owned: 613

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/23/15

Page 36: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY

Preforeclosure: 1,595 • Auction: 1,017 • Bank Owned: 613

SOURCE: PropertyRadar on 02/23/15

Page 37: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

MEDIAN PRICE OF EXISTING DETACHED HOMES

California, Jan. 2015: $426,790, -5.9% MTM, +3.4% YTY

$-

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

$700,000

Jan

-05

Jul-

05

Jan

-06

Jul-

06

Jan

-07

Jul-

07

Jan

-08

Jul-

08

Jan

-09

Jul-

09

Jan

-10

Jul-

10

Jan

-11

Jul-

11

Jan

-12

Jul-

12

Jan

-13

Jul-

13

Jan

-14

Jul-

14

Jan

-15

P: May-07$594,530

T: Feb-09$245,230-59% frompeak

SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Jan-15: $426,790

Jan-14: $412,820

Page 38: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

PRICE PER SQUARE FOOT

January 2015: $203, Down 3.5% MTM, Up 1.8% YTY

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

$350

$400

Jan

-07

Ap

r-0

7

Jul-

07

Oct

-07

Jan

-08

Ap

r-0

8

Jul-

08

Oct

-08

Jan

-09

Ap

r-0

9

Jul-

09

Oct

-09

Jan

-10

Ap

r-10

Jul-

10

Oct

-10

Jan

-11

Ap

r-11

Jul-

11

Oct

-11

Jan

-12

Ap

r-12

Jul-

12

Oct

-12

Jan

-13

Ap

r-13

Jul-

13

Oct

-13

Jan

-14

Ap

r-14

Jul-

14

Oct

-14

Jan

-15

PRICE PER SQ. FT.

SERIES: Median Price Per Square FeetSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 39: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

INVENTORY IMPROVING FROM LAST YEAR

Jan 2014: 4.3 Months; Jan 2015: 5.0 Months

Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Jan

-05

Jul-

05

Jan

-…

Jul-

06

Jan

-07

Jul-

07

Jan

-…

Jul-

08

Jan

-…

Jul-

09

Jan

-10

Jul-

10

Jan

-11

Jul-

11

Jan

-12

Jul-

12

Jan

-13

Jul-

13

Jan

-14

Jul-

14

Jan

-15

SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 40: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

UNSOLD INVENTORY INDEX (MONTHS)

Note: “Unsold Inventory Index” represents the number of months it would take to sell the remaining inventory for the month in question. The remaining inventory for the month is defined as the number of properties that were “Active”, “Pending”, and “Contingent” (when available) and divide the sum by the number of “Sold” properties for the month in question.

Price Range (Thousand) Jan-15 Dec-14 Jan-14

$1,000K+ 7.6 4.3 6.9

$750-999K 5.5 3.1 5.0

$500-749K 4.9 3.0 4.1

$400-499K 4.7 3.0 4.0

$300-399K 4.9 3.2 4.0

$200-299K 4.5 3.3 4.0

$0-199K 4.5 3.4 4.0

SERIES: Unsold Inventory Index of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 41: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

WHAT HAPPENED TO ALL THE INVENTORY?

– Investors renting instead of flipping–Mortgage Lock-In Effect–Where will I go?–Foreclosure pipeline is dry –New construction up but still LOW– Off- MLS (aka “pocket’) listings not

being counted in listing stats

Page 42: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY & HOME OWNERSHIP

Page 43: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

WHERE ARE WE HEADED?

“…By 2025, California will have a middle class of renters.”

John Husing, Ph.D Economics

Page 44: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

• Housing market is under-preforming given fundamentals

– Low mortgage rates

– Job & Income growth are back

• And yet…

– Sales off 7.6% in 2014 compared to 2013

– Share of first-time buyers LOW

– Affordability key concern for renters

2015 - WHERE ARE WE TODAY?

Page 45: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

• Housing supply constrained in long-run– New construction recovery is very slow

– Missing 165,000+ new units per year

– Production has fallen short of housing needs

• Inhibited by– Fiscal interests of local government

– Residents who disdain further development, especially multi-family

– Unfavorable legal/business environment for development in general & multi-family in particular

INADEQUATE HOUSING SUPPLY ISSUE

Page 46: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CALIFORNIA’S 3 HOUSING GAPS

• Housing Gaps:

– Housing affordability gap

– Homeownership gap

– Housing production gap

• Chronic problems spanning decades

Page 47: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

SHARE OF FIRST-TIME BUYERS UP IN ’14 BUT STILL BELOW LONG-RUN AVERAGE

28.1%30.5%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

% First-Time Home Buyers Long Run Average

Long Run Average = 38%

QUESTION: Was the buyer a first-time buyer?SERIES: 2014 Housing Market SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 48: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY DOWNSHARPLY SINCE Q1 2012

California vs. U.S. – 1984-2014% OF HOUSEHOLDS THAT CAN BUY A MEDIAN-PRICED HOME

SERIES: Housing Affordability Index of Traditional BuyersSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80% CA USAnnual Quarterly

Page 49: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY IN CA: BY COUNTY

SERIES: Housing Affordability IndexSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

HAI

64

59 57 56 5653 53

50 4945

41

31 29 29 28 27 27 26 24 23 22 21 21 2017 15 15 14

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

% able to purchase median priced home

2014 Q4

Page 50: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

INCOME REQUIRED TO BUY A MEDIAN-PRICED HOME IN CA: (PEAK VS. CURRENT)

$56,324

$93,593

$0

$20,000

$40,000

$60,000

$80,000

$100,000

2012 Q1 2014 Q2

• Change in minimum required income: $37,269

• Increase in income attributed to interest rate increase: $836 (2.2% of total change)

• Increase in income attributed to price increase : $36,433 (97.8% of total change)

SERIES: Housing Affordability IndexSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 51: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

VERY SLOW REAL INCOME GROWTH

$0.00

$10,000.00

$20,000.00

$30,000.00

$40,000.00

$50,000.00

$60,000.00

$70,000.00

198

4

198

5

198

6

198

7

198

8

198

9

199

0

199

1

199

2

199

3

199

4

199

5

199

6

199

7

199

8

199

9

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

20

10

20

11

20

12

20

13

U.S. CAIn 2013 Dollars

SERIES: Median Household IncomeSOURCE: US Census Bureau, Current Population Survey

2013 gap = $5600

Page 52: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

HOMEOWNERSHIP RATE FALLING

California Vs. U.S.

53.7%

Peak: 60.2%

54.9%

64.5%

Peak: 69.0%

64.8%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75% CA US

SERIES: Homeownership RatesSOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau

Page 53: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

MILLENNIAL HOMEOWNERSHIP FALLING

SOURCE: Census Bureau

Page 54: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

$-

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000 California US

CA PRICES UPWARD MARCH WILL SLOW

1970-2014

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 55: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CA V. US PRICE GAP: $10K TO $246K

1970-2014

SOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

$-

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

$700,000 California US

$10K to $246

SERIES: Median Price of Existing Single Family HomesSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

2014 Dollar Value

Page 56: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

STUDENT LOAN DEBT:25% OF RENTERS

Yes, 23%

No, 75%

Refused, 2%

Student Loan Debt

SERIES: 2013 Renter SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

78%

8%

6%

3%

2%

2%

<$10,000

$10-$20K

$20-$50K

$50-$100K

> $100K

Refused

Amount of Debt

Page 57: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

STUDENT DEBT: DRAGS ON HOME SALES

Page 58: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CA PERMITS UP BUT MORE UNITS NEEDED

2013: 57,496 Units, Up 43.0% from 2012

SERIES: New Housing PermitsSOURCE: Construction Industry Research Board

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000 Single Family Multi-Family

Household Growth: 165,000/yr

Page 59: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

REASONS FOR RENTING INSTEAD OF BUYING

44%

9%

6%

6%

6%

5%

5%

3%

2%

Can't afford to buy

Poor credit / Can't qualify

Renting is easier

Young/Starting out/Not ready

Flexibility/Freedom if renting

Cost/Upkeep/Responsibility

Plan to / Saving for down

Never considered it/No interest

Disabled/On disability

SERIES: 2013 Renter SurveySOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 60: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

DOWN PAYMENT RESOURCE DIRECTORY

Down Payment Resource™Homeownership Program Index’s

Key Findings:

Over 300 programs in California

59% provide direct down payment &

closing cost assistance

10% provide mortgage credit up to

$2,000 for the life of the loan

26% are available to repeat buyers

There are hundreds of homeownership programs

available to help motivate buyers. Visit

downpayment.car.org to find them.

Page 61: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

PEOPLE WOULD PREFER THE FOLLOWING OVER GOING THROUGH THE HOME MORTGAGE PROCESS AGAIN:

SOURCE: Guaranteed Rate Mortgage Survey of 1,000 adults 25 and older USA Today April 2014

Page 62: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

THE FINANCE HELPLINE

finance.car.org(213)739-8383

[email protected]

Page 63: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

finance.car.org

(213) 739-8383

[email protected]

WEBINAR SERIES

FINANCE HELPLINEPRESENTS:

Page 64: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

2015 FORECAST

Page 65: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

CALIFORNIA HOUSING MARKET OUTLOOK

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015f

SFH Resales (000s) 474.9 416.5 422.6 439.8 414.9 383.3 402.5

% Change 24.5% -12.3% 1.4% 4.1% -5.9% -7.6% 5.0%

Median Price ($000s) $275.0 $305.0 $286.0 $319.3 $407.2 $447.0 $478.7

% Change -21.1% 10.9% -6.2% 11.6% 27.5% 9.8% 7.1%

Housing Affordability

Index 51% 48% 53% 51% 36% 30% 27%

30-Yr FRM 5.0% 4.7% 4.5% 3.7% 4.0% 4.3% 4.5%

SERIES: CA Housing Market OutlookSOURCE: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Page 66: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

INTERNATIONAL BUYERSMAKE THEIR MARK

Page 67: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

1/3 FROM CHINA

Please tell us about your last closed transaction with an international client. What is your client’s country of permanent residence?

3.8%

4.7%

8.3%

14%

35%

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0%

India

Japan

Mexico

Canada

China/Hong Kong

Page 68: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

WHY INTERNATIONAL CLIENTS BUY

5%

5%

5%

7%

12%

14%

18%

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20%

Investment to acquire legal permenant U.S.resident status

Tired of renting

Affordable price

Desired a better/other location

Changed jobs/relocated

To rent out property

Investment/tax advantages in U.S.

What was your clients’ main reason for buying/selling now in your last closed transaction with an international client?

Page 69: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

INTENDED USE FOR PROPERTY? HOME

4%

27%

38%

30%

0%

2%

7%

91%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Other

Vacation/Second Home

Investment/Rental Property

Primary Residence

US Buyer

International Buyer

What was the intended use of the property in your last closed transaction with an international client?

Page 70: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

ALL CASH INTERNATIONAL BUYERS

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

International buyers Traditional buyers

69%

27%

31%

73%

All cash Obtained financing

SOURCE: 2013 International Client Survey, 2013 Annual Housing Market SurveyHow did your last international buyer pay for the property?

Page 72: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

STAY CONNECTED WITH RESEARCH

CARResearchGroup

CARResearchInfo

On.car.org/CARResearch

Housingmatters.car.org

Page 73: California's Housing Market Outlook 2015

THANK YOU!

[email protected]

finance.car.org

downpayment.car.org(213)-739-8383

[email protected]