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Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

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Page 1: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide?

Helena Rådbo, Karlstad UniversityMaria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Page 2: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Content

• The Swedish Railway system• Railway suicide• Restrail• Pilot project• Societal collaboration• Results this far and discussion

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Page 3: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Railway in Sweden

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• Trafikverket• 14700 km• 80% electrified• 560 stations• 6.2 billion passenger km• 110 fatalities 2010

Page 4: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Suicide in Sweden

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• 17 out of every 100.000 citizens• Decline with exception of age 15-24 years• Vision Zero

– Killed in the transport system– Suicides

Page 5: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Railway suicide in Sweden

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• 7% of all suicides occur in the transport system (all modes)

• 70% of the fatalities in the railway system• 5% of the total no. of suicides each year

Page 6: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Restrail

• Co-funded EC FP7• Coordinated by UIC• 17 partners – 12 countries• Reduce the occurrence of suicide and

trespass and service disruptions• Analysis and identification of cost effective

prevention and mitigation measures

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Page 7: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Pilot project

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• Measures assessed as promising or recommended

• Project already in process• Important to evaluate and not just believe

that it works!• Purpose is to describe

the collaboration andto measure theeffects

Page 8: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Societal collaboration to prevent Railway suicides

• A model on how stakeholders should act• Involves all threats of suicides outside of a

persons home• Involved stakeholders

– The Police authority– The Emergency rescue services– SOS Emergency services– The Ambulance services– The psychiatric care units– The Transport Administration

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Page 9: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Participants and their responsiblity

• The Police Authority– always alerted to the threat of suicide

• The Emergency Rescue service– provided by municipalities

• SOS Emergency Service – is the organization

that first receives an alarm

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Page 10: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Participants responsiblity

• The Traffic Control Center – is alerted to introduce a temporary stop of the

traffic on the identified site• The ambulance service

– is dispatched to help with transportation and medical expertise

• The Transport Administration– Accident site manager is called to the site to

make sure that the track is safe for S & R• Psychiatric care

– are informed of threats of suicide and are prepared to receive the suicidal person

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Page 11: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Workflow

• Anyone can initiate a traffic stop• If an exact location – traffic stop • If a larger search area – temporary speed

reduction until the person is found• S & R conducted by police, rescue services

and ambulance services• Ambulance transport the person to

psychiatric care

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Page 12: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Outcome

• August 2012- May 2013– 13-18 train stops executed each month– Average stoping time – 15 minutes– 66 people were helped to psyciatric care– 15 deceased– 28 traffic stops due to crime

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Page 13: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Important collaboration

• It is the system that reacts– not the person in need of help

• 66 persons was helped to psyciatric care– What if 10% acutally would have commited

suicide? Then almost 7 persons were saved

• Continue evaluation with interviews

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Page 14: Can societal collaboration prevent railway suicide? Helena Rådbo, Karlstad University Maria Hedqvist, Trafikverket

Or contact either of us through email

[email protected]

[email protected]

Thank you for listening!

You can find more informationabout Restrail on the website

http://www.restrail.eu