carbon bank project of inpang network - lcluc...
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Carbon Bank Project of Inpang Network
Usa KlinhomMahasarakham University (MSU‐Thailand)
General Information
•Population ~21 M•Area 1/3 of country area•Language: Lao and
Khmer•~18 ethnic group•Poorest region average income US$1,228 (national average US$3,900)
LoasMynmar
Cambodia
Vietnam
Why It is the poorest area?
•Social pressure: social gap, •Ethnic group •misunderstood in cultural way
•Economic pressure: green revolutionmono‐cropping promotion: Cassava, Jute, Sugar cane
•Developing Plan 1961‐2001 (40 Y)•Focus on economics
•Erosion of Traditional Knowledge •Deforestation•Inappropriate land used •Threatening Wetland•Poverty increasing •Migration
Results from Developing plan 40 years
Inpang network
•Established in 1987•Help themselves policy•Traditional Knowledge restoration
•Agro‐forestation•Barter system
•4,000 household, 890 villages, 5 provinces
•800 tree/household=3 acre or 1.28 ha.
•changed from mono-cropto agro-forestry
Tree Bank Project in 2006
Inpang & Carbon Bank
•Pilot project for forest sector 2007‐2011•KI interview & questionnaire•Transfer & exchange knowledge
•Meeting local people >10 times•Training• Data collection & analysis•Website: carbon2markets.org
Activities•Forest definition •0.16 hectare•tree high>3 meter,•coverage area>30%
•Propose the project to TGO•Training for land owner and youth•Sampling plot size 20X25 meter•MRV: technical and community•Propose paper to buyer
Results•915 household participate•Fail for multi cropping Teak•42 household were selected•71.16 hectare (0.64‐17.6 ha)•1,511.46 t CO2e for 2 years•Sale $ 4.25 /tCO2e•Intensive training for 10 community ecologist (youth)
•Average income 3,077.11 USD (3,900 USD for national income)•Satisfied price 16.67 USD/0.16 h•89.2% satisfied•88% request to participate in Phase II•Participate for monitoring the growth of trees by themselves 89.6%
Member meeting
• DBH and Height measuring• 25% of tree in study area were
measured
Training and Data collection
Workshop in Laos 14 May 2008
Carbon trade on 19 February 2011 by Inpang Network Co‐operative and MSU‐USA
Lesson learn from the project
•Connection & Stakeholder•Leader is key person•Meeting and training•Learn from each other•Nothing difficult to understand•Adaptation for climate change
Step proposed by TGOSelect standard
Contact to standardization agency
Project Idea note (PIN)/Project Development Document (PDD)
Register: VCS, Gold Standard, etc
MRV
Verification by DOE
Certified PDD by Designated Operational Entity (DOE)
VERs
Buyer
Our next step3 projects will be done in 2012‐2013
‐expanded carbon credit from teak plantation area to agroforestry area and orchard areas (dipterocarp, longan, tamarindand mango which supported by NRCT)‐carry out for making equation of carbon sink for agroforestry/community forest (supported by MSU‐Thai)‐pilot project for REDD+ in community scale (supported by Sumernet)
•Forest area before 1961 ~ 42%•Present <12%
LoasMynmar
Cambodia
Vietnam
REDD+Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Degradation
•Baseline for Thailand•Forest definition= 0.05 ha, tree high>2 m, coverage area 10%
•Activities under•Carbon sequestration•Ecological service•Sustainable management•Biodiversity•Traditional knowledge
Research team
Thank you for your attention
Thank you for START to
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