caroline plouff - waste management

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    WASTE MANAGEMENT

    Caroline Plouff 

     Agricultural manager 

    5601 First Ave. North, Unit 106,

    Birmingham, AL 5!1!

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    Introduction

    Categorization of Waste

    Where we stand

     

    Hospital and Organic Waste

    Waste collection and Disposal Flows

    Role of the State

    Conclusions

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    Waste management refers to the activities connected with the

    collection and disposal of wastes. Waste management comprises the

     following activities:

    1- Waste collection2- Waste transportation

    3- Waste segregation

    4- Waste recycling 

    5- Waste disposal 6- Waste minimization control 

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    "m#ro#er $aste %is#osal an% lac& of a%e'uate

    management #lan in Pa&istan has (een significant

    issue relate% to $aste management. )ecent *earshave scene some #rogress on this front through

    colla(orative initiatives (et$een government an% civil

    societ* (ut much more is nee%e% to u#lift the flims*

    scenario in this area of environment #rotection an%conservation.

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    a+ iscar%e% shar#s

    (+ La(orator* an% associate% $aste

    c+ -uman tissue inclu%ing solutions

    containing (loo%%+ C*totoic $aste

    e+ Pharmaceutical $aste

    f+ Chemical $asteg+ )a%iation $aste

    h+ /eneral $aste

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    -aar%ous $aste is ignita(le, corrosive,

    reactive an% toic. 2his is harmful to

    human (eings an% other living organisms. 3aste generate% (* #harma 4

    chemical in%ustries Nuclear $aste -os#ital $aste such as nee%les, ol%

    me%icines, human organs

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    3aste anagement from (oth hos#itals an%munici#als is a gigantic #ro(lem in Pa&istan,

    aroun% !,50,000 tons of me%ical $aste is annuall*

    #ro%uce% from all sorts of healthcare facilities.

    ost of this $aste% material is (urne% in o#ens#aces.

    "t is 'uite un fortunate that no monitoring has (een

    %one to measure the level of these emissions an%resulting #ollution in the air $hen it is (urnt.

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    The orga ic fractio of the waste ofte

    co tributi g to more tha !" of the total

    waste amou t#

    $arachi is the largest cit% ha&i g more

    the '! millio people( there is a serious

    lac) of pla i g a d sustai able policies

    o accou t of waste ma ageme t e&e

    such highl% urba ized cit%#

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    Waste Management is crucial issue that needs

    governmental attention immediately, the practices

    used in Some Country to generate waste are toodangerous not only for our selves but they could

    be disastrous for our children. At present very

    little awareness exists amongst the stakeholders,

    it is crucial to educate people and convince them

    to adopt practices for reduce, reuse and recycle

    rather then generating crap.

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