case study-v (game)
TRANSCRIPT
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CASE STUDY V
A BUSINESS GAME IN INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
PERFECT PRODUCTS COMPANY, Chennai, are manufacturers of cosmetic
goods. Their annual purchase is of the order of 360 lakhs rupees. They carry an
inventory of about 2,802 items. One of the items under study here, is Packing
Cases made of deal wood according to drawing no. PC-144-332-5.
The packing cases are supplied by Malabar Trading Company located in Calicut,
Kerala. Their supplies are by lorry loads of 100 cases.
The following is the COST DATA
Cost per Case Rs.500/- (including taxes, transport cost, etc.)Cost of Holding 2 paise per case per week
Cost of Ordering Rs.5.00 per order
Cost of Stock Out Rs.25.00 per case per week
CONSUMPTION
The average consumption during last year was 500 cases per eek. They estimate
this years average consumption figure at 600 cases per week with a fluctuation of
(normal distribution) + 150 cases per eek during normal periods. They expect peakconsumption of 900 cases 150 cases per eek during 8th, 9th and 10th weeks. There
is also a lean period during 21st, 22nd and 23rd weeks, here the average consumption
would be 200 50 cases. During the 14th weeks, there is no consumption as the
plant is shut don.
PROCUREMENT
The procurement period is normally 3 weeks and may vary by one week. Orders
should be placed in multiples of 100 cases which could form one lorry load.
There is an opening stock of 2,100 cases. The withdrawals by the packing
department is in units of 10 cases.
With the above data, you are expected to formulate your on inventory policies and
take decisions on Safety Stocks, purchase order quantities and supply batch
quantities.
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You ill be given the consumption figures and receipt of orders, week by eek. Use
the enclosed forms for your ordering and make stores bin-card entries. After
playing the game for 26 weeks analyse your performance by finding out :
1. Average inventory level and average inventory cost.
2. Average stocks held as a percentage of total consumption and in weeks.
3. Your performance (total of stock holding cost, stock out cost, ordering
cost and difference between total purchase cost and total consumption).
4. Turn over.
Finally, compare your inventory policies and consequent performance with others.
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ORDERING FOLLOW-UP FORM
PRODUCT : Packing Cases Avg. Consumption : 600 150 cases
Dwg. No.: PC 144-332-5 Peak Period : 8
th
, 9
th
& 10
th
weeks :900 150 cases
Procurement Period : 3 1 week
Lean Period : 21st, 22nd & 23rd weeks :
Lorry Load : 100 cases 200 50 cases
Shut Down : 14th week
Buffer Stocks : Re-order Level :
Maximum : Ordering Period :
Minimum Osrdering Quantity : (EOQ = )
PURCHASE ORDER DELIVERY Bal. On
OrderNo. Qty. Cmpl. No. Qty. Recd.
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1617
18
19
20
21
22
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Policy on :(i) Ordering : (ii) Safety Stocks :
STORES BIN CARD
Week
No.
Recd. Issue Bal.
In
Stock
Total Week
No.
Recd. Issue Bal.
In
Stock
Total
O.S. B.F.
1 142 15
3 16
4 17
5 18
6 19
7 20
8 21
9 22
10 2311 24
12 25
13 26
C.O. Total
i. Stock holding cost = Avg. Inv. (Nos.) =
ii. Ordering Cost = Avg. Inv. (Cost) =
iii. Stock out Cost = Avg. Inv. (Weeks) =iv. (Recd. Consn.) = Avg. Inv. (%) =
Total Rs. =