cebit spatial@gov 2012 - mark reichardt, president & chief executive officer, open geospatial...
TRANSCRIPT
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Future DirectionsLinking People, Policy and Place
Through Interoperability
Mark E. Reichardt
President & CEO
+1 301 840-1361
A man walks in to a room to talk about A man walks in to a room to talk about interoperability & standardsinteroperability & standards))
OGC®
Pandemic Disease EventsPandemic Disease Events
OGC®
Extreme Weather / Climate ChangeExtreme Weather / Climate Change
Source: VirtualSteve at the English language WikipediaOxfam East Africa at http://flickr.com/photos/46434833@N05/5933226731
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Source: GSDI9 Presentation: "Working Together With Water: A living land builds for its future", Bart Parmet
- 5 m
0 m
+ 5m
M t.o.v. NAP
Drukop detoetsen
Den Haag
Noordzee
Markermeer
A12
A4
A2Haarlem
A6
AmsterdamUtrecht
A13
A9A7
Waddenzee
Noordwijk
Delft
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- 5 m
0 m
+ 5m
M t.o.v. NAP
Drukop detoetsen
Den Haag
Noordzee
Markermeer
A12
A4
A2Haarlem
A6
AmsterdamUtrecht
A13
A9A7
Waddenzee
Noordwijk
Delft
Source: GSDI9 Presentation: "Working Together With Water: A living land builds for its future", Bart Parmet
OGC®
Health
Education & Research Sustainable Development
Consumer Services Geosciences
Public Safety
E -Government
Energy / Utilities
Logistics &
Transport
Defense &
Intelligence
A Diversity of PerspectivesA Diversity of Perspectives
OGC®
Fundamental Goal: InteroperabilityFundamental Goal: Interoperability
• You know when you don’t have it:
– Custom Integration
– Increased cost
– Reduced flexibility and agility
– Duplication of effort
– Missed opportunities for improved decision making
– Other consequences http://er.jsc.nasa.gov/seh/apollo13.html
http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/images/apollo/apollo13/lores/as13-62-9004.jpg
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Domain Working Groups in OGCDomain Working Groups in OGC
Mountain View CA, USA
December 2009
Bonn, Germany, March 2011
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OGC Interoperability ProgramOGC Interoperability ProgramTesting, Validation, DemonstrationTesting, Validation, Demonstration
• Testbeds, Pilots, Experiments & Plugfests
– Technology providers and users in rapid, hands-on
collaborative engineering efforts
– Produce:
• Tested and validated draft standards and best practices
• Industry technology implementations
• Live demonstrations to validate utility of standards in user
context
– Advance
• Research on the use of IT to help solve geospatial
interoperability problems
• Maturity of interoperable implementations for
organizations to base procurement decisions
OGC®
Source: onegeology.org
OGC Based Implementations WorldwideOGC Based Implementations Worldwide
NSDI - India GeoPortal Map Viewer
Geoportal of the Catalonia SDIGeoportal of the Catalonia SDI
OpenIOOS.org
Landgate, Western Australia
OGC®
OGC Sensor Web Enablement (SWE) OGC Sensor Web Enablement (SWE) StandardsStandards
�Sensor Model Language (SensorML)
�Observations & Measurements (O&M)
�Sensor Planning Service (SPS)
�Sensor Observation Service (SOS)
�Catalogue Service
�SWE Common Data Model
�SWE Service Model
�PUCK
--Complementary Standards--
�IEEE 1451 smart sensor standard
�OASIS (alert) standards
Enables discovery and tasking of sensor assets, and the access and
application of sensor observations for enhanced situational awareness
OGC®
Mobile: Open GeoSMSMobile: Open GeoSMS
• Characteristics
– Multilingual
– Cross Platform / Multi-device
– Harmonized with many
existing applications
– Incorporates relevant
ISO standards
• Significant potential for many applications
• Adopted in 2011
http://maps.google.com/maps?q=38.9985,
-77.030275&GeoSMS
I am here and need assistance
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Intelligent CitiesIntelligent Cities
OGC®
Integration of 3D Built / GeospatialIntegration of 3D Built / Geospatial
• Interoperation across
the AEC / CAD /
Geospatial domains
– 3D City Models
– 3D Visualization
Services
– Location Services
– Indoor Location /
Navigation
• Enabled by StandardsAdapted from BuildingSmart Alliance presentation
OGC®
OGC CityGML - Urban Models
• Urban Planning / Operations
• Emergency Mgt / Response
• Transportation / Routing / Logistics
• Retail Site analysis
• Sustainable / Green Communities
• City Services Management
• Noise abatement
• Telecommunications placement
• Tourism
• Many other uses=
www.virtual-berlin.de
OGC®
Solar Energy Production AnalysisSolar Energy Production Analysis
Source : LGV Hamburg, Fa. simuPLAN
Assessment of the suitability of roofs
for the production of solar energy and
the estimation of potential CO2 savings
based on the 3D city model of Hamburg
Assessment of the suitability of roofsAssessment of the suitability of roofs
for the production of solar energy and for the production of solar energy and
the estimation of potential CO2 savings the estimation of potential CO2 savings
based on the 3D city model of Hamburgbased on the 3D city model of Hamburg
OGC®
Standards Partnerships:Standards Partnerships:From the Doorway to the Urban ViewFrom the Doorway to the Urban View
Adapted from buildingSMART Alliance graphic
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19http://cleantechnica.com/2012/07/26/germany-26-of-electricity-from-renewable-energy-in-1st-half-of-2012/
• Prior year renewable
rates
– 2011 20.56%
– 2010 18.3%
• Geospatial
information and
technologies are key
• Policy tools:
– Feed-In Tariffs
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Water ResourcesWater Resources
OGC®
OGC Hydrology Domain Working GroupOGC Hydrology Domain Working Group
• Adoption will be through:
– OGC standards, best practices and
related papers
– Through ISO where appropriate
– World Meteorological Organization
(WMO) and it's Commission for
Hydrology (CHy) and Information
Systems (WIS) activities.
• Co-Chaired by OGC and WMO
• Venue and mechanism for seeking technical and institutional solutions to
the challenge of describing and exchanging data describing the state and
location of water resources, both above and below the ground surface.
OGC®
OGC WaterMLOGC WaterML
• OGC WaterML 2.0 Standard for
data exchange of time series and
sample observations
–Community wide international
encoding standard
–Based on OGC Geography Markup
Language, OGC Observations &
Measurements
–Adoption by OGC in 2012
OGC® WaterML 2.0: Part 1- Time Series
Editor: Peter Taylor, CSIRO
Submitting Organizations:
Australian BOM Natural Resources Canada
CSIRO Kisters AG
CUAHSI Deltares
USGS disy
US NOAA San Diego Super Computer Center
German Federal Institute of Hydrology
Federal Waterways Engineering and Research Institute
International Office for Water - Sandre
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Emergency / Disaster Emergency / Disaster ManagementManagement
Making Location Count.
OGC®
Disaster Prediction and WarningDisaster Prediction and Warning
• Typhoons and earthquakes trigger landslides
and flooding on a frequent basis
• OGC services used with an array of spatial data
and sensors to provide situational awareness for
forecasting, detecting, alerting and response to
debris flow situations.
• Rapidly deployed network of debris flow sensors,
and distributed services performing sensor data
analysis and processing
Source: Feng Chia University, GIS Research Center
OGC®
The SituationThe Situation
Typhoon invaded or approximated Taiwan in these 2 decades
Source: Feng Chia University, GIS Research Center
Typhoon Tracks
2008/112008/11
PrePre--typhoontyphoon
2009/82009/8
PostPost--MorakotMorakot
OGC®
Monitoring StationsMonitoring Stations
Debris Flow Monitoring Station×21
Landslide Monitoring Station×1
Sediment Concentration Monitoring Station×3
Mobile Debris Flow Monitoring Station ×3
Grid Debris Flow Monitoring Station ×14
01.白布帆站 (Baibufan Station)02.九份二山站 (Jiufen-Ershan Station)03.神木站 (Shenmu Station)04.上安站 (Shang-an Station)05.郡坑站 (Jyunkeng Station)06.豐丘站 (Fongciou Station)07.大粗坑站 (Dacukeng Station)08.鳳義坑站 (Fongyikeng Station)09.射馬干站 (Shemangan Station)10.華山站 (Huashan Station)11.大興站 (Dasing Station)12.豐山站 (Fongshan Station)13.松鶴站 (Songhe Station)14.坪頂站 (PingDing Station)15.蘇樂站 (Suru Station)16.玉峰站 (Yufong Station)17下田埔站 (Shiatainpu Station)18.羌黃坑站 (Cianghuangkeng Station)19.集來站 (Jilai Station)20.來義站 (Laiyi Station)21.大鳥站 (Daniao Station)
Source: Feng Chia University, GIS Research Center
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OGC®
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WhatWhat’’s Next?s Next?
Quite a bit)
OGC®
Aeronautical Info. Management (AIM)Aeronautical Info. Management (AIM)
• Support vision for Aeronautical
Information Management
– Interconnected systems with many actors and many
users
– Need for real-time information used in flight
planning, navigation, rerouting, etc
– Right information at the right time at the right place
to the right user
– End-to-end management of information
• Develop and test standards-based service-
oriented architecture to support the provision
of aeronautical information directly to flight
decks and Electronic Flight Bags (EFB)
OGC®
NNEW – NextGEN Network Enabled Weather
TAF – Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
WXXM – Weather Info. Exchange Model
WFS – OGC Web Feature Service
Aeronautical Info. Mgt. ArchitectureAeronautical Info. Mgt. Architecture
OGC®
FAA Request for Information FAA Request for Information Draft NextGen Air Transportation Network Enabled Weather (NNEW)Draft NextGen Air Transportation Network Enabled Weather (NNEW)
“Services of the NNEW System and the 4-D Wx Data Cube
will be developed in accordance with Open Geospatial
Consortium (OGC) standards. These include three OGC-
defined service standards: Web Feature Service (WFS), and
Web Coverage Service (WCS), and Web Map Service
(WMS).”
OGC®
OGC Web Services PhaseOGC Web Services Phase--9 Testbed9 Testbed
See http://www.opengeospatial.org/projects/initiatives/ows-9
OGC®
OWSOWS--9 Testbed Sponsors9 Testbed Sponsors(Providing Requirements and Funding)(Providing Requirements and Funding)
OGC®
OWSOWS--9 Participating Organizations9 Participating Organizations
OGC®
From data to mobile device in OWSFrom data to mobile device in OWS--99
OGC®
Secure data caching on Mobile DevicesSecure data caching on Mobile Devices
Geospatial Data
Archive
Retrieve Data
Base Maps
Go Offline
Geo-Package
ManagementSource: Compusult
OGC®
Augmented RealityAugmented Reality
http://www.openarml.org/
http://de.blackberryinsight.com
OGC®
Indoor Spaces and Locations Indoor Spaces and Locations
– Semantic 3D city and building
models provide (nowadays)
• the geometry and
• a thematic differentiation of the
indoor areas (at least separation
in building parts, floors and
rooms)
• OGC standard CityGML
– OGC IndoorGML in development
to support indoor navigation
OGC®
Other Active Focus AreasOther Active Focus Areas
OGC®
Policy and Guidance WorldwidePolicy and Guidance Worldwide
© 2012, Open Geospatial Consortium
OGC®
“Interoperability seems to be about the
integration of information. What it’s
really about is the coordination of
organizational behavior.”
David Schell, OGC Founder and
Chairman Emeritus
Observation from OGC FounderObservation from OGC Founder
Taichung, Chinese Taipei, June 2011
United Nations, New York USA,
January 2005
OGC®
Thank YouThank You
Mark Reichardt
President & CEO
Denise McKenzie
Executive Director
Marketing & Communications
www.opengeospatial.org @opengeospatial