cee region electricity power transmission systems. current state and the development prospects....
TRANSCRIPT
CEE REGION ELECTRICITY POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS. CURRENT STATE AND
THE DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS.
Jacek WAŃKOWICZ Krzysztof LIPKO
Instytut Energetyki, EPC Consulting,
Warszawa Warszawa
Poland
CONTENS
• CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS,
• HISTORICAL ASPECT,
• POLISH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, ITS CURRENT STATE AND DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2020,
• CURRENT STATE AND DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015 OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS IN CEE REGION,
• SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS
• Poland, Czech Republic, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Hungary, Slovenia – UCTE – installed generating capacity in Jan.2005 was 96 GW, in 2016 is expected to be about 105 GW,
• Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary – CENTREL – installed generating capacity in Jan.2005 was 66 GW, in 2016 is expected to be about 70 GW,
• Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia – UPS/IPS – installed generating capacity about 11 GW,
CEE REGION AND EUROPEAN SYNCHRONOUS AREAS
CEE REGION – HISTORICAL ASPECT
POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM. CURRENT STATE.
Installed generating capacity about 34 GW
VOLTAGE[kV]
LENGTH OF TRANSMISSION LINES[ km ]
1990 2000 2003
750
114 114 114
400
3998 4660 4830
220
8212 8116 8119
POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UP TO 2020
POLISH POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM UP TO 2020
Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics(single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or
DC lines,…)
Line Olsztyn-Matki 220kV (planned) 2005 Single, AC
Line Tarnów-Krosno 400kV (planned) 2006 Single, AC
Line Ostrów-Plewiska 400kV (planned) 2006 Single, AC
Line Ostrów-RogowiecOstrów-Trębaczów
400kV (planned) 2008 Double, AC
Line Plewiska-Patnów 400kV (planned) 2007 Double voltage AC
Line Plewiska-Grudziądz 400kV (planned) 2010 Double voltage AC
Line Dunowo-Żydowo-Krzewina-Plewiska 400kV (planned) 2012 Double voltage AC
Line Narew-Ełk-Matki 400kV After 2008 New AC line, upgrading of Ełk substation
Line Byczyna (PL) – Varin (SK) 400kV After 2010 Double circuit AC
Line Plewiska (PL) – Preilack (G) 400kV After 2008 New AC line
Line Ełk (PL) – Alytus (LT) 400kV After 2008 New AC line with Back-to-Back, capacity 1000 MW
CZECH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2011
Installed generating capacity 17.5 GW
CZECH TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2011
Line or Equipment name Voltage Level
Commissioning Date Main Characteristics(single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or DC lines,…)
2nd line Slavetice (CZ) – Dürnrohr (AT)
400kV 2006 On the common towers with the existing line – V437
Further needs of the system: There is still the need of completing of the last section 400kV north-south link in Bohemia (to construct the 400kV line between the substations Cechy Stred and Bezdecin), supposed commissioning about 2008.
The construction of the 400kV line Krasikov-Horni Zivotice is planned by the year 2010 and 2nd circuit of 400kV line Prosenice-Nosovice about year 2011.
SLOVAK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015
Installed generating capacity 8.3 GW
SLOVAK TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2015
Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics(single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or
DC lines,…)
Lemesany (SK) – Moldava (SK) 400kV 2011 Double circuit line
R.Sobota or Moldava (SK) – Sajovanka (HU) 400kV After 2011 Double circuit line
Varin (SK) – Byczyna (PL) 400kV 2015 Double circuit line
2x400.110kV transformers on substation Krizovany (SK)
400/110kV 2006 and 2008 transformers
400/110kV transformer in substation Lemesany (SK)
400/110kV 2007 transformer
Sucany-Medzibrod-Lipt. Mara (SK) line 400kV 2011 Line
Lemesany – V. Kapusany 400kV After 2010 New AC line
Gabcikovo – Velky Dur 400kV 2011 New AC tin line
V. Kapusany (SK) – UA Border 400kV After 2010 New AC line
ROMANIAN TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2010
Installed generating capacity 18.3 GW
ROMANIAN TRANSMISSION SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT UP TO 2010
Line or Equipment name Voltage Level Commissioning Date Main Characteristics(single or double circuit line, length, AC lines or
DC lines,…)
OHL Gitinas-Bacua upgrading of line operation from 220kV to 400kV
400kV 2007 55km, single circuit, AC line
Bacau-Roman upgrading of line operation from 220kV to 400kV
400kV 2007 59km, single circuit, AC line
Roman-Suceava upgrading of the line operation from 220kV to 400kV
400kV 2007 99km, single circuit, Ac line
OHL Portile de Fier II – Cetate 220kV 2007 30km, doublr circuit, AC line
OHL Oradea-Nadab 400kV 2007 85km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Nadab (RO) – Bekescsaba (HU) 400kV 2007 30km, double corcuit, AC line
OHL Nadab-Arad 400kV 2007 30km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Suceava (RO) – Balti (MO) 400kV 2009 150km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Suceava – Gadalin 400kV 2010 260km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Portile de Fier I – Resita 400kV 2010 117km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Resita-Timisoara (actually operatinh al 220kV, double circuit)
400kV 2010 73km, single circuit, AC line
OHL Timisoara-Arad (actually operating al 220kV, double circuit)
400kV 2010 54km, single circuit, AC line
TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS OF LITHUANIA, LATVIA AND ESTONIA
Installed generating capacity 11 GW
CONCLUSIONS
• CEE Region combines countries being a new members of EU and countries being just before accession in 2007. Most of these countries were connected to UCTE synchronous area many years before their formal accession that in general confirms relatively high technical level of their electrical power sectors and in particular their transmission networks.
• Transmission infrastructure of many countries of the CEE Region, expecially 400 kV network, is inadeqately developt and requires significant investments, within a period of coming 10 – 15 years, for internal technical improvement of the systems and theirs interconnection to neighboring UCTE and UPS/IPS countries,
• Countries like PL, H, SK and RO located at the border of the UCTE synchronous area are already or will be connected to UPS/IPS countries by radial, island areas or by back to back stations.
• Since significant increase in generating capacity is not assumed in the next 10 years, the security of electric energy supply within the CEE Region is directly related to development of power transmission infrastructure.