cervical cancer treatment in india at best cancer hospital

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Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the

cervix, that is the lower part of uterus connects to vagina.

Typically the women’s immune system prevents the virus

from any harm but in some women the virus survive for

the years that cause the abnormal growth of cells on the

surface of cervix. Later on these infected cells cause of

cervix cancer.

WHAT IS CERVICAL CANCER




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In early stage it produce no signs, but in advance cervical

cancer includes.

1 - In adequate vaginal bleeding or bleeding after sexual

intercourse,

2 - in adequate vaginal discharge,

3 - Pelvic pain or moderate pain during sexual intercourse.

Symptoms of Cervical Cancer




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Not all of the causes of cervical cancer are

known, however, and several other

contributing factors have been implicated.

HPV followed by smoking is the greatest risk

factor for cervical cancer. HIV infection is

also a risk factor,

Causes of Cervical Cancer




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Several other factors whom contribution never ignored are as under,

1 – Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections causes more than 90% of cases.

2- Smoking, smoking is also associated with the risk of cervical cancer.

3- Weak immune system, the system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is

compromised or entirely absent. Your weak immune system can also raise the risk for

Cervical cancer.

4- Birth control pills, Long-term use of oral contraceptives is associated with increased risk

of cervical cancer.

5- Starting Sex at young age. The having sex habit in early ages can increase the risk of

cervical cancer.

6- Having several sex partners. The grater the no. of sex partners grater the no. of chances

to fell into the cervical cancer.

Risk Factors




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Following are the types of cervical cancer that you have helps determine your prognosis

and treatment.

Squamous cell carcinoma. This type also known as epdermoid carcinoma that arise in

the thin squamous cells, These cells from the surface of the skin lining the outer part of

the cervix, which infect into the vagina. Most cervical cancers are squamous cell

carcinomas.

Adenocarcinoma. This type begins in the column-shaped glandular cells that line the

cervical canal.

Types of Cervical Cancer




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Biopsy. The Pap test can be used as a screening test, but is false negative in up to

50% of cases of cervical cancer. The screening more likely to be treated successfully.

Precancerous lesions. It is diagnosed on regular examination of cervical biopsies. In

this method cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grading is used.

Staging. It is based on clinical examination, rather than surgical. It allows only these

diagnostic tests to be used in determining the stage: palpation, inspection, colposcopy,

endocervical curettage, hysteroscopy, cystoscopy, proctoscopy, intravenous urography,

and X-ray examination of the lungs and skeleton, and cervical cogitation

Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer




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Screening. Checking the cervix by the Pap smear Test reducing the number of cases of and mortality

from cervical cancer. Pap smear screening every 3–5 years with appropriate follow-up can reduce

cervical cancer incidence up to 80%. The treatment of low-grade lesions may adversely affect

subsequent fertility and pregnancy. Educational materials also help increase the likelihood women will go

for screening.

Barrier Protection. spermicidal gel use during sexual intercourse decreases cancer risk. Condoms also

offer protection against cervical cancer and against HPV infection is mixed which are associated with

greater risks of developing cervical cancer.

Vaccination. These two HPV vaccines (Gardasil and Cervix) reduce the risk of cancerous. these vaccine

are only effective if given before infection occurs. The vaccines have been shown to be effective for at

least 4 to 6 years, and they are believed to be effective for longer.

Nutrition. Some Vitamins are much helpful to prevent from cervical cancer like Vitamin A is associated

with a lower risk as are vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin E, and beta-carotene.




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Prevention from Cervical Cancer



Surgery. In early stages cervical cancer can be treated with surgery to remove the uterus

(hysterectomy). A hysterectomy can cure early-stage cervical cancer and prevent recurrence.

Radiation. Radiation may be used in all stages where surgical options do not exist. Surgical

intervention may have better outcomes than radiological approaches.

Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can be used to treat cervical cancer by medications that are

injected directly into veins to treat cancer cell.

Loop electrosurgical excision. This procedure has many advantages including low cost, high

success rate and ease of use.

Cervical Cancer Treatment in India




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cervical cancer treatment in india at best cancer hospital

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