chapter 7 lecture 4 organizational culture

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CULTUREORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE

    Chapter 7

    Lecture 4

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    CULTURE REVIEWEDCULTURE REVIEWED

    Organizations also have a learned,

    shared, interrelated set of symbols and

    patterns of basic assumptions

    The culture help the organizations cope

    with problems it faces

    external adaptation

    internal integration

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    CULTURE HELPS ORGANIZATIONS INTEGRATE

    INTERNALLY (PPS) AND ADAPT/SHAPE

    EXTERNALITIES (6 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTS)

    TO SURVIVE

    Culture permeates the organization

    Through knowledge acquisition

    Organizational symbols Organizational stories

    Organizational rites

    ,

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    ORGANIZATIONAL KNOWLEDGEORGANIZATIONAL KNOWLEDGE

    Explicitformalized and widely

    distributed

    Implicitnorms or how we do things

    around here

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    EXAMINE ORGANIZATIONALEXAMINE ORGANIZATIONAL

    SYMBOLSSYMBOLS

    What language is in use and where?

    Who is pictured on annual reports, web

    pages, or brochures?

    What colors represent the company;

    where are they used?

    What logos are in use?

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    ORGANIZATIONAL STORIESORGANIZATIONAL STORIES

    TELL USTELL US what the employee is supposed to do

    when in doubt

    what to do when a high-status person

    breaks the rules

    how the little person advances within

    the organization

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    ORGANIZATIONAL RITESORGANIZATIONAL RITES

    REINFORM NORMSREINFORM NORMS Rites of degradation dissolve a persons

    organizational identity

    Rites of enhancement recognizeaccomplishments or enhance power

    Rites of renewal lubricate social relations

    Rites of conflict reduction reduces conflict by

    partitioning it

    Rites of integration revive common feeling

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    BUT INFLUENCES COMEBUT INFLUENCES COME

    FROM MULTIPLE SOURCESFROM MULTIPLE SOURCES Professional training/groups

    Family

    Subgroups, e.g., R&D or accounting

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    INCREASINGLY WE ALSO SEEINCREASINGLY WE ALSO SEE

    business influences come not only from

    domestic influences but also from

    international and global businessactivities, e.g.,

    subsidiaries

    joint ventures and other strategic alliances

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    OFTEN CREATING CULTUREOFTEN CREATING CULTURE

    CLASHCLASH between parent and subsidiary

    among managers

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    THUS IN A GLOBAL WORLD,THUS IN A GLOBAL WORLD,

    BUSINESSES BECOME CULTURALBUSINESSES BECOME CULTURAL

    CONDUITSCONDUITS

    ee page 207 ofIntroduction to Globalization

    and Businessby Barbara Parker

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    BUSINESS INFLUENCESBUSINESS INFLUENCES

    CULTURE THROUGHCULTURE THROUGH

    Global entertainment and electronic media

    Global travel

    Global language

    Global demographic groups

    Global elite

    Global teens

    Business behaviors

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    GLOBAL INFLUENCES OFGLOBAL INFLUENCES OF

    BUSINESS ON CULTUREBUSINESS ON CULTURE

    Make global businesses more central to

    Cultural change

    Cultural concerns

    And cause them to interact more with

    social actors such as NGOs and

    governments