chapter outline chapter 17 science and commerce in early modern europe civilization in the west,...

10
Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman I. The New Science II. Empires of Goods III. The Wars of Commerce John Law Ponzi Scheme

Upload: esmond-reynolds

Post on 05-Jan-2016

227 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter Outline

Chapter 17Science and Commerce

in Early Modern Europe

Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

I. The New ScienceII. Empires of GoodsIII. The Wars of Commerce

John LawPonzi Scheme

Page 2: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

I. The New Science

A. Heavenly RevolutionsAristotle

eccentric orbits, epicycles

Nicolaus Copernicus heliocentric system

Tycho Brahe, Denmark data collection

Johannes Kepler elliptical planetary

orbits

Galileo Galilei

B. The Natural WorldNeoplatonism

Marsilio FicinoPico della Mirandola

Hermes Trismegistus Paracelsus

rejects GalenRobert Boyle

Medical ScienceWilliam Harvey,

circulationVesalius, human anatomyLeeuwenhoek,

microscopeSir Isaac Newton.

three laws of motioncalculus universal gravitation

C. Science EnthronedSir Francis Bacon Rene Descartes

Page 3: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

II. Empires of GoodsHolland

entrepôtsBank of Amsterdamflyboats

Dutch Trade Routes, ca. 1650

Page 4: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

II. Empires of GoodsHolland

entrepôtsBank of Amsterdamflyboats

A. The Marketplace of the WorldLong-Distance Travel

Dutch, trilateral tradeNew Forms of Banking

Bank of Amsterdam, 1609 Giro Bank of England

B. Consumption Choices New Commodities

silk, porcelain, spices, coffee, tea Dutch: nutmeg, cloves, cinnamon,

pepper, silkEnglish: Chinese silk, Indian cottons

Sugar

African Slave TradeCrops: sugar, gold, silver, tobacco,

rice, indigo

C. Dutch MastersEighty Years’ War (1565–1648)

Baltic, East Indies

D. Mercantile OrganizationMercantilism

accumulation of bullion tariffs, monopolies, import quotas

The East India CompaniesJoint-stock company

Protective Trade Regulations. England, Navigation Acts Colbert, France’s Comptroller

Generalrestrictions on foreign traders

Page 5: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

III. The Wars of Commerce

A. The Mercantile Wars1652-1674, Dutch v. English

1664, Dutch lose New AmsterdamLouis XIV

1672, invades Low Countries

Treaty of Nijmegen (1678–1679) Dutch, France

B. The Wars of Louis XIVThe Balance of Power

1688, French seize Cologne> Nine Years’ War (1688–1697),

Louis XIV v. Grand Alliance of England,

France, and Austria

The War of the Spanish Succession (1702-14)

Louis XIV v. Leopold I of AustriaPrussia joins Grand AllianceBlenheim, Ramilles 1714, the Treaty of Utrecht

France under Louis XIV

Page 6: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

III. The Wars of Commerce

B. The Wars of Louis XIV The War of the Spanish Succession

(1702-14)Louis XIV v. Leopold I of AustriaPrussia joins Grand AllianceBlenheim, Ramilles 1714, the Treaty of Utrecht

War of the Spanish

Succession

Page 7: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

III. The Wars of Commerce

B. The Wars of Louis XIV

The War of the Spanish Succession (1702-1714)

Louis XIV v. Leopold I of Austria

Prussia joins Grand Alliance

Blenheim, Ramilles 1714, the Treaty of Utrecht

The Treaty of Utrecht

Page 8: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Copyright © 2008, Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Longman

III. The Wars of Commerce

C. The Colonial WarsSeven Years’ War (1756–1763)

The Peace of Paris (1763)

The Seven Years’ War

Death of Wolfe on the Plains of Abraham

Page 9: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

Week of 10/21Complete in-class activitiesQuiz: Friday, 10/21

Notes :1.View Bucholz lectures, 9-122.View The Scientist (Renaissance series)3.View Ascent of Money, Part I4.Read Baroque Art, (photocopies) Annotated Mona Lisa

and RemindersSat. Seminar, Nov. 19Sat. Seminar, Dec. 17

Mid-term Exam: Sat., Jan. 7

Page 10: Chapter Outline Chapter 17 Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe Civilization in the West, Seventh Edition by Kishlansky/Geary/O’Brien Copyright

Chapter 17: Science and Commerce in Early Modern Europe

1. Read Chapter 182. Complete 1 part of collaborative study

guide. 3. E-mail to designated coordinator, who

will provide specific instructions.