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MABAS CONFERENCE CHIEFS AND COMMAND February 21 – 23, 2011 Chicago Fire Digital Project Commander Leonard Edling Chicago Fire Department

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Chicago Fire Digital Project. Commander Leonard Edling Chicago Fire Department. Chicago Fire Department. Portable Radio Audio Intelligibility in Noise Testing June 23 - 25, 2009. Test Overview. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Chicago Fire Digital Project

Commander Leonard EdlingChicago Fire Department

Page 2: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Chicago Fire DepartmentPortable Radio Audio Intelligibility in Noise

TestingJune 23 - 25, 2009

Page 3: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Test Overview• Test the radio “Transmitted Speech

Intelligibility” while operating in typical fire ground background noise conditions

• Instructions given to test scorers:– Test messages would be a series of fire ground related radio

transmissions. Most transmissions will have noise in the background.score the perceived speech intelligibility of the received transmission.

– Test were not meant to try and score the “delivered audio quality” of the transmission. Rather, the goal is to measure the transmitted speech intelligibility in various operating environments.

Page 4: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Test Overview (cont.)Score: Subjective Scoring Definition:

4

5 100% clear and intelligible speech (100% understood what was being said even though noise was present)

Less than 100% but greater than 50% intelligibility

No Received Message

0% intelligibility (speech is present but not intelligible at all)

Less than 50% but greater than 0% intelligibility

50% intelligibility (I could understand about half of the received message)

0

1

2

3

Page 5: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Best Practices• Using the “IAFC Best Practices”, transmit

audio quality and intelligibility can be improved significantly

• Keys for improvement– The position and angle of the radio microphone

• Holding the radio microphone 1-2 inches directly in front of the SCBA Voice Port (IAFC Best Practice, Section 1, Recommendation 2)

– The volume level and clarity of voice • Speaking in a loud (not shouting), clear voice produces

the best transmit audio quality and intelligibility (IAFC Best Practice, Section 1, Recommendation 3)

Page 6: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Radio Microphone Positioning

STANDARD POSITION• 3”-5” from Voice Port• Hand blocking port• Facing noise source

“BEST PRACTICES” POSITION • Against Voice Port or near

mouth area• Facing away from noise

source

Page 7: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Radio Microphone Positioning

STANDARD POSITION(3”-5” from Voice Port,

Hand blocking port)“BEST PRACTICES” POSITION(against Voice Portor near mouth area)

Page 8: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Other lessons Learned• Radios should be optimized for use• Accessories Can have a big impact on performance• Noise Suppression software can have significant

impact• Multiple settings may be needed for different types

of users• PASS Alarm Protocol Identified

– 3 Step Protocol1.Turn off PASS device before radio communications2.Cover PASS device with other hand3.Talk between PASS device chirps

• Training needs to be completed for all radio users

Page 9: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

Audio Test Recording Samples

Analog:

Digital:

Analog:

K950 Saw Cutting SCBA Low Air + PASS

Digital:

StandardBest

Practices StandardBest

Practices

Noise Shield

2

CurrentCFD

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Page 10: Chicago Fire Digital Project

MABAS CONFERENCECHIEFS AND COMMANDFebruary 21 – 23, 2011

QUESTIONS?

Commander Leonard Edling

312-745-1045

[email protected]