circular flow chart of a pure market economy ©2012, tesccc

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Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC ©2012, TESCCC

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Page 1: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 2: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Objectives1. Analyze a circular flow model of a pure

market economy.2. Explain how you act as both a buyer and

a seller.3. Explain the economic interdependence of

this model.

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
I added a period at the end of sentence #2.
Page 3: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

2 Sector Circular Flow Model

Our two sectors are :

1. Households

2. Business Firms

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 4: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Resource Market

Products = Goods & Services

$$$ Consumer Expenditures $$$$

$$$$Nat’l Income = Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 5: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

5

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Households Businesses

Two Sectors

Page 6: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

6

Households

• Households are the owners of the resources, land, labor and capital. Households become the entrepreneurs. They sell these resources to the business firms.

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
I added a period at the end of this sentence.
Page 7: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Resource Market

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 8: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Business Firms

• Business firms make money payments back to households for the resources. This makes up what we call national income.

©2012, TESCCC

Page 9: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

9

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCCResource Market

$$ Nat’l Income = Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit $$

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

Geneva
I added a space after the word "interest".
Page 10: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

10

Resource Market

• This exchange of resources for income payments takes place in what we call the resource market. Households are the sellers and business firms are the buyers.

©2012, TESCCC

Page 11: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Business firms

• Business firms take the resources and turn them into products. A product can be a good or a service. They then sell the products to the households.

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
I added a period at the end of this sentence.
Geneva
Might consider changing the word "they" to "Businesses".
Page 12: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Products =Goods & Services

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 13: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Households

• Households use the income they earned from selling resources to purchase these products. This is called consumer expenditures.

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
I omitted 1 space between the 2 sentences.
Page 14: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Products =Goods & Services

$$$ Consumer Expenditures $$

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC

Page 15: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

• This exchange of products for consumer expenditures takes place in the product market. The business firm is the seller and households are the buyers.

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 16: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Resource Market

Products=Goods & Services

$$ Consumer Expenditures $$

Nat’l Income = Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 17: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Real Flow

• This is the flow of resources from household to business firms and the flow of finished products from business firms to households.

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 18: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Resource Market

Products =Goods & Services

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC

Page 19: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Money Flow

• This is the money from business firms to households as income. From households to business firms it is consumer expenditures, consumers buying products.

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
I omitted 1 space between expenditures and consumers.
Page 20: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Resource Market

$$ Consumer Expenditures $$

Nat’l Income = Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit

$$

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 21: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market

Resource Market

Products =Goods & Services

$$ Consumer Expenditures $$

$$ $$$

Nat’l Income = Rent, Wages, Interest, Profit

Resources = Land, Labor, Capital, Entrepreneurship

Households Businesses

©2012, TESCCC©2012, TESCCC

Page 22: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Resource Market• Buyers: Business Firms• Sellers: Households

• Exchange: Factors of production (land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship)

for

National income

(rent, wages, interest, profit)

©2012, TESCCC

Page 23: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

Product Market• Buyers: Households

• Sellers: Business Firms

• Exchange: Goods & services

for

Consumer Expenditures

part of GDP

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
Consider: (part of GDP) instead of how it's written.
Page 24: Circular Flow Chart of a Pure Market Economy ©2012, TESCCC

24

How do government actions affect the CFM and how is the CFM affected by the rest of the world?

http://tutor2u.net/economics/content/topics/macroeconomy/circular_flow.htm

©2012, TESCCC

Geneva
Not sure what the word "Con" means in the chart below.