cities for active inclusion 2010

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 1

    Cities and aCtive inClusion: quality of

    soCial serviCes and the soCial eConomy

    k

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    2 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    ep c

    t pb ep u Pg ep s s

    (2007-2013). t pg g b d G ep, s a i

    ep c. i w b pp p bj

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    b euroPe 2020 g .

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    t pb p p ep

    c.

    2010

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 3

    Table of Contents1. Introduction 4

    2. Quality of social services 6

    2.1 t p g q 7

    2.2 cg g q 10

    2.3 rp g g q 11

    2.4 f p g q 13

    3. Social economy 14

    3.1 t p ppg 15

    3.2 cg ppg 17

    3.3 rp g ppg 18

    3.4 f p pp 19

    4. Conclusions 20

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    4 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    1 Introductiont p p w , g p

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 5

    Main issues and groups of people in need of active inclusion

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    a b p pp , p .

    t w p bg q w jb bg b

    bg p . i , xp b pp

    w p g. a g p x , xg w

    g p. s gg pp

    (Bologna, Brno) w p g (Copenhagen) g.

    s p g p bw gb

    p b pp g x. f xp,

    Stockholm, rb p 30% w g. 2 W g pp p, ,

    b, b b, pp w pb, , g w-.

    a b gp pp bg g g

    bg x. t : g p (g ) (Bologna, Brno ),

    (Sofia), wg p (Bologna, Krakow Lille Mtropole-Roubaix), w 45 55 g

    (Bologna, Brno), r (Brno, Krakow Sofia)g g neet3 (Copenhagen, Krakow).tb 1

    gp pp b .

    Table 1

    Groups of people most in need of active inclusion as identified by cities

    h Wg p

    Pp w b sg p / p

    Pp w pb yg g / g pp

    sb b o w ( 45, 50 55 g)

    e c

    mg neet

    lw e r

    t w g w: p w w

    quality social services z, pg w p, g

    p w p g q . P

    w pp social economy, g p p, g p w

    p ppg .

    1 m g p p b p: p://b./lJiw.2 d 2008, s e c: s, db 2010.3 Pp w n e, ep tg.

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    6 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    2 Quality of social servicest p w b b q

    p b g q

    . t w b g g q ,

    w p g p.4

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 7

    4 t q w b B, Bg, B, cpg s.5 s : g , p p, g gg g

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    ep, s a i.8 eu q w : p://b./6h.9 i J 2011, ec pb g g g (g ssGi), pb p:

    p://b./dWre.

    Quality of social services

    t p q 5 p ep c p g, p

    . t 2008 ep c r a i q p a i sg. 6 t

    pp q , b, ,

    p, p pp.

    i ob 2010, s P c (sPc)7 p eu q w

    8 b gg pp g, g, g pg

    q ep.

    t q p b ep . d

    g px pb p, p . 9

    2.1 Trends and practices in delivering quality social services

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    f , wg p g q

    .

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    g (.g. Barcelona Brno). upg, , g q

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    : g g g pb p .

    B g g g pb, p g

    g b p g p q

    x ( bx 1). t z b pp

    x (Barcelona, Birmingham, Brno, Copenhagen Sofia);

    Box 1

    Integrated planning of social services

    Brno Community planning of social services

    t - pg w B 2005 w

    b g . t pg, g bg b

    g g gp. t

    p b p, p, nGo, , .

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    8 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    p : p pp. t

    g p gg pp

    p , w g g g (bx 2);

    Box 2

    Personalised services

    Birmingham Direct Payments and Personal Assistants

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    pp . u

    , pp g p bg b

    , g pg pp p .

    d p b g- ( xp w bg p p) w - ( xp w bg p -

    p p b j ).

    Sofia - Assistance for Independent Living

    a ip lg p pp w b, g ,

    w p p . db pp w .

    i 2009 ppx 950 , p 1,000 .

    g/ nGo: p nGo

    (Barcelona, Birmingham, Brno, Copenhagen, Rotterdam Stockholm) ( bx 3);

    Box 3

    Working with NGOs

    Birmingham Third Sector Commissioning framework

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    pp w g .

    t pp g g g g. t

    p b b p wg

    g g .10

    pg , p bw g p

    p : p p wg p

    g wg

    (Copenhagen, Brno)( bx 4);

    10 t Bg c c a c t s cg Pp: p://b./g3X1.

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 9

    Box 4

    Improving coordination between local services

    Copenhagen Coordination between Employment and Social Service Agencies

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    g p pp g w s s ag

    pb, b . a , pp b p

    pg b w p, xp pg pp

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    Brno - Cross sectoral advisory body on social integration

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    Birmingham Sofia ). eg q g g

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    p x : p p

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    p 3 18 , gg gw

    p g .

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    10 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    2.2 Challenges of delivering quality social services

    c p b g g q : bg ;

    g g q w q q ;

    g p q ;

    g g q w .

    Budget cuts and financial constraints

    n p g bg

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    bg , b g w

    q p wg p. f

    xp, Rotterdam, bg p p b 50% x3-4 . i Birmingham, xpg g g bw 25%-40%

    bg x 3-4 . c wg Brno wg

    p b.

    Bg p w g b pp

    p pg g .

    Legislation on quality standards and indicators are not always adequate to measure the quality people need

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    g g xb. t p

    w q q x w

    (Brno, Copenhagen Sofia).

    i Copenhagen xp, q g w-g p

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    p g- pp jb. t q p bg

    b Copenhagen bg b .

    Ensuring social services employees fully understand quality criteria

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    p q , (Barcelona, Birmingham

    Brno ). t w q b g g,

    w p , w w g w g q

    bg .

    t g q pp, , b p

    p- q . t

    wg b p.

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 11

    Recruiting and retaining people working in the social services sector

    rg g g p w

    g (Barcelona, Birmingham, Brno Sofia ). tp, wg ppp g, w g ( g-) w

    b w.11

    2.3 Responses to the challenges of delivering quality social services

    c w g w g w pb.

    Responding to the crisis: doing better with less

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    w pg q) p q . nwpg pj g g b , xp g b

    ict, g g p pp .

    Bx 5 w w xp.

    Box 5

    Increasing efficiency in service delivery

    Rotterdam - Group approach for labour activation programmes

    tg gp b pg pp gp g g

    g g w. t g, p 2007,

    2011, p ( p) ( gp pp pp b g pp xg

    xp w jb).

    Copenhagen Screening tool for helping unemployed people

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    11 ep c B rp ssGi 2010 , p g:

    p://b./Pgw.12 m ( d): www../gpp_w.

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    12 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    Setting better frameworks for ensuring quality in social services

    ag pw g q , b p

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    p p - gg w p q

    b g b pp. t

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    Making quality criteria understood

    i p q,

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    g. lw, c Barcelona gg p wg

    g , w g b q

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    pp w p g g .

    t g p wg - . i Brno,

    g wp b p, pp q

    ( bx 6).

    Box 6

    Communicating quality standards

    Brno - workshops on quality

    i B wp q g gp

    p : 18 wp 2010, g 180 pp. t wp p

    pp p q b p .

    Investing in human capital: training and retaining employees working in the social services sector

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    b g p. t pwg pp b g b

    p pp g (Barcelona, Birmingham, Brno Sofia).

    13 t p g pg ep Pg: z pj ep p.14 Bg c dp ag: p://b./glgf0.

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 13

    2.4 Future plans for delivering quality social services

    c gg g p p, g b q b. t xp.

    Integrating social services

    l g w p g pb

    (Barcelona, Brno, Copenhagen Krakow ). f xp, p Copenhagen

    j bw p . c g

    p bw bg : ep a, s s

    a h c a.

    Social innovation

    s p p pg q . i Copenhagen, w b g w g p

    b, q b d g d 2020 p.

    Birmingham pg b : Q h. t w p

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    i Barcelona, p w g p. dg

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    p pg q , w xp w

    .

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    14 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    3 Social economyi , b b p

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    . 15

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 15

    Social Economy

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    p g b ep 2020 g, 17 w ep p g p18

    g p w p .

    3.1 Trends and practices in supporting the social economy

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    pp. t w p b w g , Bologna19

    Lille Mtropole-Roubaix20 b b w p , Stockholm

    Krakow, g g .

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    23

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    bg -p: www.b..23 s: skooPi, f s g, 2007.

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    16 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

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    ( bx 8 ).

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    p pj pg;

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    p .

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 17

    3.2 Challenges of supporting the social economy

    t p g b ppg .

    c p b g ppg :

    g w bg pb ;

    pg b g;

    g w pb p ;

    g w .

    Social economy in times of budget cuts and constraints

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    (Bologna, Krakow, Lille Mtropole-Roubaix Rotterdam). s g

    pp g pb , p p g

    . t pb g b b p

    bg gg b p. i Rotterdam,

    bg g. i Brno

    nGo, , g p g p

    b.

    Financial sustainability

    a w g. i Krakow xp, 80%

    p q ,

    b pb , g . a

    pb- pj (Krakow, Lille Mtropole-Roubaix).

    Understanding and dealing with public procurement rules

    t px pb p g b p g

    g (Krakow, Lille-Roubaix, Rotterdam, Stockholm).

    og pg w g xp

    g g q pb p.

    i Stockholm p pp pb b pb

    p g eu pb p w. o q w

    b . Pg g p b

    g g.a pb p pb b

    w q , w p bg w (Krakow).

    Raising awareness on the added value of social economy

    c p w g p- p

    p (Bologna, Krakow, Lille Mtropole-Roubaix, Stockholm).

    mp w w g

    .

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    18 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    3.3 Responses to the challenges in supporting the social economy

    c w g w g ppg .

    Improving sustainability of social economy organisations

    s p pg g b b b pg

    b g . Krakow xp g g b

    ( bx 7).Roubaix q g w

    w p w p p g b.

    Box 7

    Improving sustainability

    Krakow - Social Economy Infrastructure (INES) project

    t ines pj 2010 w pp esf p mp

    g. P pp p, g b b. a g

    b pp bg b

    (.g. p), g g pp

    .

    t p pp g bg p b gg

    w p, b , g.

    Raising awareness on the potential of social economy

    i p g b , g w

    g , g xgg w bw p-

    g (Krakow, Lille Mtropole-Roubaix Stockholm).

    i Stockholm p w g g b w

    b q ( bx 8). lw, Bologna,

    w p g ( bx 8).

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 19

    Box 8

    Increasing awareness on the potential of the third sector

    Stockholm Regional forum for social economy

    i s g w p p : s a

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    20 g, p g, g g

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    pb .29

    Bologna Regional observatory on social economy

    t g a cb c e-rg rg g gw g t s f, g bg g b

    . t w p p g p

    g.

    3.4 Future plans to support the social economy

    c g w , w

    p q p b (Bologna, Krakow, Lille Mtropole-Roubaix,

    Rotterdam Stockholm ). a xp, Roubaix, p x ub s c c,30

    ppg w bg

    g p. t w b q ,

    xp: q p wg , xp

    b b b .

    28 cp p g p s g, b g g, p, eu

    , b sw ag e rg Gw.29 www.p..30 t w g b p, p p b , bw f g .

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    20 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    4 Conclusionst p p w , g p

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    , p , g

    g p pp. t pp g w

    g w pb w pb

    g .

    eg q ppg p g

    . Bg pb , p w g b pp

    g p q pp .

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    Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities - 21

    o g b b ,

    g g q , px pb

    p w g g g q .

    hw, p p pg w g

    g q , g q b

    , g p g q , pg wg

    w. f , pg b pp

    wg , w

    pb p g wg g .

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    24 - Quality of social services and the social economy: key lessons from cities

    c a i w ep B,Bg, Bg, B, cpg, kw, l mp - rbx, r,

    s s w b (lao) w .t , p g p g .

    t b b eurocities, w j