city of paramount 16400 colorado avenue · 2017-01-17 · willard h. murray, jr., director robb...

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DIRECTORS ROB KATHERMAN, PRESIDENT JOHN D. S. ALLEN, VICE PRESIDENT SERGIO CALDERON, SECRETARY ALBERT ROBLES, TREASURER WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712 Phone (562)921-5521 Fax (562)921-6101 www.wrd.org January 11, 2017 Mr. Christopher Cash City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue Paramount, CA 90723 Regarding: UCMR 3 Consumer Confidence Reporting (CCR) 2015 The City of Paramount contracts with the Water Replenishment District of Southern California (WRD) to test water samples, compile water quality data and assist in development of the Consumer Confidence Report for the City’s water supply. Through an audit that was conducted of the City’s most recent 2015 CCR, we concluded that there were several results that the lab had incorrectly reported and we have revised the report to show the correct data. The 1996 amendment to the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) requires that once every five years, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issue a new list of no more than 30 unregulated contaminants to be monitored by public water systems (PWSs). The Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR) provides EPA and other interested parties with scientificallyvalid data on the occurrence of contaminants in drinking water. . UCMR 3 monitoring took place from 2013-2015 and included monitoring for 28 chemicals and two viruses. By definition of the UCMR 3 program, there are no established maximum contaminant levels for the constituents tested under this program. The City of Paramount was required to sample from 2013 to 2014 for UCMR 3 and the data was reported in the 2015 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Samples were taken from the wells, distribution system connections, and imported water connections used as a water supply by the City of Paramount. UCMR 3 sampling occurred for the City of Paramount on the following dates: January 29, 2013 April 29, 2013 May 14, 2013 July 31, 2013 October 31, 2013 January 30, 2014 April 28, 2014 For the CCR Report, all data was combined to determine the overall average and range for each chemical as required by the State of California. In November 2016, it was discovered that results

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Page 1: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

DIRECTORS ROB KATHERMAN, PRESIDENT JOHN D. S. ALLEN, VICE PRESIDENT SERGIO CALDERON, SECRETARY ALBERT ROBLES, TREASURER WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER

4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712 Phone (562)921-5521 Fax (562)921-6101 www.wrd.org

January 11, 2017

Mr. Christopher Cash

City of Paramount

16400 Colorado Avenue

Paramount, CA 90723

Regarding: UCMR 3 Consumer Confidence Reporting (CCR) 2015

The City of Paramount contracts with the Water Replenishment District of Southern California

(WRD) to test water samples, compile water quality data and assist in development of the

Consumer Confidence Report for the City’s water supply. Through an audit that was conducted

of the City’s most recent 2015 CCR, we concluded that there were several results that the lab had

incorrectly reported and we have revised the report to show the correct data.

The 1996 amendment to the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) requires that once every five

years, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issue a new list of no more than 30

unregulated contaminants to be monitored by public water systems (PWSs). The Unregulated

Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR) provides EPA and other interested parties with

scientificallyvalid data on the occurrence of contaminants in drinking water. . UCMR 3

monitoring took place from 2013-2015 and included monitoring for 28 chemicals and two

viruses. By definition of the UCMR 3 program, there are no established maximum contaminant

levels for the constituents tested under this program.

The City of Paramount was required to sample from 2013 to 2014 for UCMR 3 and the data was

reported in the 2015 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Samples were taken from the wells,

distribution system connections, and imported water connections used as a water supply by the

City of Paramount. UCMR 3 sampling occurred for the City of Paramount on the following

dates:

January 29, 2013

April 29, 2013

May 14, 2013

July 31, 2013

October 31, 2013

January 30, 2014

April 28, 2014

For the CCR Report, all data was combined to determine the overall average and range for each

chemical as required by the State of California. In November 2016, it was discovered that results

Page 2: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

DIRECTORS ROB KATHERMAN, PRESIDENT JOHN D. S. ALLEN, VICE PRESIDENT SERGIO CALDERON, SECRETARY ALBERT ROBLES, TREASURER WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER

4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712 Phone (562)921-5521 Fax (562)921-6101 www.wrd.org

for a Chlorate sample from the July 2013 sampling event was incorrectly reported in the CCR as

a Hexavalent Chromium reading. Once it was determined that the sample results for the

Hexavalent Chromium was reported incorrectly, the District audited all UCMR 3 data received

from the contracted laboratory. This review by WRD resulted in a revised CCR for the City of

Paramount that included the correction of the Hexavalent Chromium and Chlorate results, and

also corrected the reported results for Molybdenum, Strontium, and Vanadium as well as the

addition of sampling results for 1,1-Dichlorethane. We notified you of the correction to the

Hexavalent Chromium category in a previous letter. We are now notifying you of the

corrections that were also made to the other four (4) categories mentioned above. The corrected

data has been reported to the State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water

who has accepted the results.

In the end, the water supply for the City of Paramount tested as part of the 2015 CCR, which

includes the audited and verified data from July 2013 UCMR 3 requirement, meets or exceeds all

established and regulated safe drinking water standards.

Sincerely,

Robb Whitaker, P.E.

General Manager

Water Replenishment District of Southern California

Page 3: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712
Page 4: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712
Page 5: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

The City’s Water Consumer Confidence Report has been updated. The

Water Replenishment District (WRD), the independent entity that

conducts testing of the City of Paramount’s water supply, found an

error in the results of their latest testing. That change is reflected in the

chart on the last page.

Page 6: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT Since 1991, California water utilities have been providing information on water served to its consumers. This report is a snapshot of the tap water quality that we provided last year. Included are details about where your water comes from, how it is tested, what is in it, and how it compares with state and federal limits. We strive to keep you informed about the quality of your water, and to provide a reliable and economic supply that meets all regulatory requirements.

Does My Where

Tap Water Come From? Your tap water comes from 2 sources: groundwater and surface water. We pump groundwater from local, deep wells. We also use

Metropolitan Water District of Southern California’s (MWD) surface water from both the Colorado River and the State Water Project in northern California. These water sources supply our service area shown on the adjacent map. The quality of our groundwater and MWD’s surface water supplies is presented in this report.

How is My Drinking Water Tested?

Your drinking water is tested regularly for unsafe levels of chemicals, radioactivity and bacteria at the source and in the distribution system. We test weekly, monthly, quarterly, annually or less often depending on the substance. State and federal laws allow us to test some substances less than once per year because their levels do not change frequently. All water quality tests are conducted by specially trained technicians in state-certified laboratories.

What Are Drinking Water Standards?

The U.S Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) limits the amount of certain substances allowed in tap water. In California, the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) regulates tap water quality by enforcing limits that are at least as stringent as the Federal EPA’s. Historically, California limits are more stringent than the Federal ones. There are two types of these limits, known as standards. Primary standards protect you from substances that could potentially affect your health. Secondary standards regulate substances that affect the aesthetic qualities of

water. Regulations set a Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for each of the primary and secondary standards. The MCL is the highest level of a substance that is allowed in your drinking water. Public Health Goals (PHGs) are set by the California Environmental Protection Agency. PHGs provide more information on the quality of drinking water to customers, and are similar to their federal counterparts, Maximum Contaminant Level Goals (MCLGs). PHGs and MCLGs are advisory levels that are non-enforceable. Both PHGs and MCLGs are concentrations of a substance below which there are no known or expected health risks.

How Do I Read the Water Quality Table?

Although we test for over 100 substances, regulations require us to report only those found in your water. The first column of the water quality table lists substances detected in your water. The next columns list the average concentration and range of concentrations found in your drinking water. Following are columns that list the MCL and PHG or MCLG, if appropriate. The last column describes the likely sources of these substances in drinking water. To review the quality of your drinking water, compare the highest concentration and the MCL. Check for substances greater than the MCL. Exceedence of a primary MCL does not usually constitute an immediate health threat. Rather, it requires testing the source water more frequently for a short duration. If test results show that the water continues to exceed the MCL, the water must be treated to remove the substance, or the source must be removed from service.

Why Do I See So Much Coverage in the News About the Quality Of Tap Water?

The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity. Contaminants that may be present in source water include: • Microbial contaminants, including viruses and bacteria,

that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife;

• Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, that can be naturally-occurring or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining or farming;

• Pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a

variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses;

Page 7: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

• Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic

and volatile organic chemicals, that are byproducts of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, agricultural application, and septic systems;

• Radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally

occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities.

In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the USEPA and the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) prescribe regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. The State Board regulations also establish limits for contaminants in bottled water that must provide the same protection for public health. Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the USEPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). You can also get more information on tap water by logging on to these helpful web sites: • http://water.epa.gov/drink/standards/hascience.cfm

(Federal EPA’s web site)

• www.waterboards.ca.gov/drinking_water/programs/index.shtml (State Board web site)

If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problem, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with services lines and home plumbing. The City of Paramount is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.

Should I Take Additional Precautions?

Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immunocompromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. The USEPA/Centers for Disease Control guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of

infection of Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the USEPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).

Source Water Assessment

MWD completed an assessment of its Colorado River and State Water Project supplies in 2002. Colorado River supplies are considered most vulnerable to recreation, urban/storm water runoff, increasing urbanization in the watershed, and wastewater. State Water Project supplies are considered most vulnerable to urban/storm water runoff, wildlife, agriculture, recreation and wastewater. A copy of the assessment can be obtained by contacting MWD at (213) 217-6850. The City of Paramount conducted an assessment of its groundwater supplies in 2003. Groundwater supplies are considered most vulnerable to chemical/petroleum processing/storage, metal plating/finishing/fabricating, dry cleaners, automobile gas stations, automobile body shops, automobile repair shops, junk/scrap/salvage yards, and plastics/synthetics producers. A copy of the approved assessment may be obtained by contacting the Paramount Public Works Department at (562) 220-2020.

How Can I Participate in Decisions On Water Issues That Affect Me?

The public is welcome to attend Public Works Commission meetings located at Paramount City Hall, 16400 Colorado Avenue, Paramount, CA 90723. Meetings are held on the 1st Thursday of each month at 6:00 pm.

How Do I Contact My Water Agency If I Have Any Questions About Water Quality?

If you have specific questions about your tap water quality, please contact Sarah Ho, Assistant Public Works Director at (562) 220-2020.

Some Helpful Water Conservation Tips

• Fix leaky faucets in your home – save up to 20 gallons every day for every leak stopped

• Save between 15 and 50 gallons each time by only washing full loads of laundry

• Adjust your sprinklers so that water lands on your

lawn/garden, not the sidewalk/driveway – save 500 gallons per month

• Use organic mulch around plants to reduce evaporation

– save hundreds of gallons a year • Use a water-efficient showerhead. They’re

inexpensive, easy to install, and can save you up to 750 gallons a month.

Visit us at www.paramountcity.com

Page 8: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

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houg

h re

pres

enta

tive,

are

mor

e th

an o

ne y

ear o

ld

5 (d

)

Page 9: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

SECO

NDA

RY S

TANDA

RDS

MONIT

ORE

D IN

THE

DIST

RIBU

TION S

YSTE

M-F

OR

AEST

HET

IC P

URPO

SES

GEN

ERA

LSE

CO

ND

AR

YM

CLG

PHYS

ICA

L C

ON

STIT

UEN

TSM

CL

or P

HG

Col

or (c

olor

uni

ts)

15 -

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ring

orga

nic

mat

eria

lsO

dor (

thre

shol

d od

or n

umbe

r)3

-N

atur

ally

-occ

urrin

g or

gani

c m

ater

ials

ADDI

TIONAL

CHEM

ICAL

S OF

INTE

REST

FOOTN

OTE

SSa

mpl

ed fr

om 2

014

to 2

015

GR

OU

ND

WA

TER

MW

D'S

SU

RFA

CE

WA

TER

(a)O

ver 5

0 re

gula

ted

and

unre

gula

ted

orga

nic

chem

ical

s w

ere

anal

yzed

. N

one

wer

eA

VER

AG

ER

AN

GE

AVE

RA

GE

RA

NG

Ede

tect

ed a

t or a

bove

the

repo

rting

lim

it in

gro

undw

ater

or s

urfa

ce w

ater

sou

rces

.Al

kalin

ity (m

g/l)

203.

319

0 - 2

1012

6.0

123

- 129

(b)I

ndic

ates

dat

es s

ampl

ed fo

r gro

undw

ater

sou

rces

onl

y.Bo

ron

(µg/

l)N

AN

A12

0.0

120.

0(c) C

alifo

rnia

Pub

lic H

ealth

Goa

l (PH

G).

Oth

er a

dvis

ory

leve

ls li

sted

in th

is c

olum

n ar

eC

alci

um (m

g/l)

63.0

58.1

- 72

.078

.077

.0 -

78.0

fede

ral M

axim

um C

onta

min

ant L

evel

Goa

ls (M

CLG

s).

1,4-

Dio

xane

(ug/

l)

(

m)

2.4

2.2

- 2.6

NA

NA

(d) C

ombi

ned

Rad

ium

226

+ R

adiu

m 2

28 h

as a

Max

imum

Con

tam

inan

t Lev

el (M

CL)

of 5

pC

i/L.

Mag

nesi

um (m

g/l)

8.1

5.5

- 12.

027

.026

.0 -

28.0

(e) M

CL

com

plia

nce

base

d on

4 c

onse

cutiv

e qu

arte

rs o

f sam

plin

g.N

-Nitr

osod

imet

hyla

min

e (u

g/l)

NA

NA

ND

ND

- 0.

006

(f) R

unni

ng a

nnua

l ave

rage

use

d to

cal

cula

te a

vera

ge, r

ange

, and

MC

L co

mpl

ianc

e.pH

(sta

ndar

d un

it)8.

07.

9 - 8

.18.

18.

1(g) M

axim

um R

esid

ual D

isin

fect

ant L

evel

(MR

DL)

Pota

ssiu

m (m

g/l)

2.9

2.6

- 3.2

4.9

4.8

- 5.0

(h) M

axim

um R

esid

ual D

isin

fect

ant L

evel

Goa

l (M

RD

LG)

Sodi

um (m

g/l)

36.3

28.0

- 45

.010

0.0

97.0

- 10

2.0

(i) 9

0th

perc

entil

e fro

m th

e m

ost r

ecen

t sam

plin

g at

sel

ecte

d cu

stom

er ta

ps.

Tota

l Har

dnes

s (m

g/l)

191.

017

0.0

- 230

.030

0.0

296.

0 - 3

04.0

(j)A

lum

inum

has

prim

ary

and

seco

ndar

y st

anda

rds.

Tota

l Org

anic

Car

bon

(mg/

l)N

AN

A2.

62.

4 - 2

.8

ABBR

EVIA

TIONS

NA

= co

nstit

uent

not

ana

lyze

d

pCi/l

= pi

coC

urie

s pe

r lite

rSI

= sa

tura

tion

inde

x

uS/cm

=m

icro

Siem

ens

per c

entim

eter

DEFI

NIT

IONS

Max

imum

Con

tam

inan

t Lev

el (M

CL):

The

high

est l

evel

of a

con

tam

inan

t tha

t is

allo

wed

in d

rinki

ng w

ater

. Pr

imar

y M

CLs

are

set

as

clos

e to

the

PHG

s (o

r MC

LGs)

as

is e

cono

mic

ally

and

tech

nolo

gica

lly

feas

ible

. Se

cond

ary

MC

Ls a

re s

et to

pro

tect

the

odor

, tas

te, a

nd a

ppea

ranc

e of

drin

king

wat

er.

Max

imum

Con

tam

inan

t Lev

el G

oal (

MC

LG):

The

leve

l of a

con

tam

inan

t in

drin

king

wat

er b

elow

whi

ch th

ere

is n

o kn

own

or e

xpec

ted

risk

to h

ealth

. M

CLG

s ar

e se

t by

the

U.S

. Env

ironm

enta

l Pro

tect

ion

Agen

cy.

Not

ifica

tion

Leve

l (N

L): T

he le

vel a

t whi

ch n

otifi

catio

n of

the

publ

ic w

ater

sys

tem

gov

erni

ng b

ody

is re

quire

d. A

hea

lth-b

ased

adv

isor

y le

vel f

or a

n un

regu

late

d co

ntam

inan

t.

Publ

ic H

ealth

Goa

l (PH

G):

The

leve

l of a

con

tam

inan

t in

drin

king

wat

er b

elow

whi

ch th

ere

is n

o kn

own

or e

xpec

ted

risk

to h

ealth

. PH

Gs

are

set b

y th

e C

alifo

rnia

Env

ironm

enta

l Pro

tect

ion

Agen

cy.

Trea

tmen

t Tec

hniq

ue (T

T):

A re

quire

d pr

oces

s in

tend

ed to

redu

ce th

e le

vel o

f a c

onta

min

ant i

n dr

inki

ng w

ater

.

Reg

ulat

ory

Act

ion

Leve

l (A

L):

The

conc

entra

tion

of a

con

tam

inan

t whi

ch, i

f exc

eede

d, tr

igge

rs tr

eatm

ent o

r oth

er re

quire

men

ts th

at a

wat

er s

yste

m m

ust f

ollo

w.

Prim

ary

Drin

king

Wat

er S

tand

ard

(PD

WS)

: M

CLs

and

MR

DLs

for c

onta

min

ants

that

affe

ct h

ealth

alo

ng w

ith th

eir m

onito

ring

and

repo

rting

requ

irem

ents

, and

wat

er tr

eatm

ent r

equi

rem

ents

.

Seco

ndar

y D

rinki

ng W

ater

Sta

ndar

d (S

DW

S):

MC

Ls fo

r con

tam

inan

ts th

at a

ffect

tast

e, o

dor,

or a

ppea

ranc

e of

the

drin

king

wat

er.

Con

tam

inan

ts w

ith S

DW

Ss d

o no

t affe

ct th

e he

alth

at t

he M

CL

leve

ls.

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

SYS

TEM

(l) S

tarti

ng J

une

1, 2

015,

the

fluor

ide

leve

ls a

t the

MW

D tr

eatm

ent p

lant

s w

ere

adju

sted

to a

chie

vean

opt

imal

fluo

ride

leve

l of 0

.7 p

pm a

nd a

con

trol r

ange

od

0.6

ppm

to 1

.2 p

pm to

com

ply

with

the

exis

ting

Stat

e's

Wat

er F

luor

idat

ion

Stan

dard

s. M

WD

was

in c

ompl

ianc

e w

ith a

ll pr

ovis

ions

of t

heSt

ate'

s re

quire

men

ts.

RA

NG

E<5 1

(k) W

hile

you

r drin

king

wat

er m

eets

the

fede

ral a

nd s

tate

sta

ndar

d fo

r ars

enic

, it d

oes

cont

ain

low

leve

ls o

f ars

enic

. Th

e ar

seni

c st

anda

rd b

alan

ces

the

curr

ent u

nder

stan

ding

of a

rsen

ic's

pos

sibl

ehe

alth

effe

cts

agai

nst t

he c

osts

of r

emov

ing

arse

nic

from

drin

king

wat

er.

The

US

Envi

ronm

enta

lPr

otec

tion

Agen

cy c

ontin

ues

to re

sear

ch th

e he

alth

effe

cts

of lo

w le

vels

of a

rsen

ic, w

hich

is a

min

eral

kno

wn

to c

ause

can

cer i

n hu

man

s at

hig

h co

ncen

tratio

ns a

nd is

link

ed to

oth

er h

ealth

effe

cts

such

as

skin

dam

age

and

circ

ulat

ory

prob

lem

s.Fo

r thi

s w

ell s

yste

m, t

he fi

ltrat

ion

trea

tmen

tte

chni

que

is u

sed

to re

mov

e ar

seni

c an

d m

anga

nese

from

the

wat

er p

rior t

o di

strib

utio

n.W

ater

afte

r tre

atm

ent i

s in

com

plia

nce

and

belo

w th

e M

CL.

(m)

The

Not

ifica

tion

Leve

l of 1

ug/

l for

1,4

-Dio

xane

was

exc

eede

d in

sev

eral

wel

ls in

201

5. S

ome

peop

le w

ho u

se w

ater

con

tain

ing

1,4-

diox

ane

in e

xces

s of

the

Not

ifica

tion

Leve

l ove

r man

y ye

ars

may

exp

erie

nce

liver

or k

idne

y pr

oble

ms

and

may

hav

e an

incr

ease

d ris

k of

get

ting

canc

er, b

ased

on

stud

ies

in la

bora

tory

ani

mal

s.

Varia

nces

and

Exe

mpt

ions

: D

epar

tmen

t per

mis

sion

to e

xcee

d an

MC

L or

not

com

ply

with

a tr

eatm

ent t

echn

ique

und

er c

erta

in c

ondi

tions

.

AVE

RA

GE

<5 1

Max

imum

Res

idua

l Dis

infe

ctan

t Lev

el (M

RD

L):

The

high

test

leve

l of a

dis

infe

ctan

t allo

wed

in d

rinki

ng w

ater

. Th

ere

is c

onvi

ncin

g ev

iden

ce th

at a

dditi

on o

f a d

isin

fect

ant i

s ne

cess

ary

for c

ontro

l of m

icro

bial

con

tam

inan

ts.

Max

imum

Res

idua

l Dis

infe

ctan

t Lev

el G

oal (

MR

DLG

):Th

e le

vel o

f a d

rinki

ng w

ater

dis

infe

ctan

t bel

ow w

hich

ther

e is

no

know

n or

exp

ecte

d ris

k to

hea

lth.

MR

DLG

s do

not

refle

ct th

e be

nefit

s of

the

use

of d

isin

fect

ants

to c

ontro

l mic

robi

alco

ntam

inan

ts.

mg/

l=

mill

igra

ms

per l

iter o

r par

ts p

er m

illio

n(e

quiv

alen

t to

1 dr

op in

42

gallo

ns)

ND

= c

onst

ituen

t not

det

ecte

d at

the

test

ing

limit

NTU

= ne

phel

omet

ric tu

rbid

ityun

its

ng/l

= na

nogr

ams

per l

iter o

r par

ts p

er tr

illio

n(e

quiv

alen

t to

1 dr

op in

42,

000,

000

gallo

ns)

µg/l

=m

icro

gram

s pe

r lite

r or p

arts

per

bill

ion

(equ

ival

ent t

o 1

drop

in 4

2,00

0 ga

llons

)

Page 10: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

AVER

AGE

RAN

GE

ND

ND

- 0.

030.

03

173.

8922

.0 -

460.

020

ug/

l

Hex

aval

ent C

hrom

ium

(ug/

l)0.

09N

D -

0.18

0.03

ug/

l

0.12

ND

- 1.

40.

2 ug

/l

0.5

ND

- 2.

10.

07 u

g/l

5.28

2.7

- 7.4

1 ug

/l

594.

243

0.0

- 890

.00.

3 ug

/l

1.2

ND

- 2.

80.

2 ug

/l

Mol

ybde

num

(ug/

l)

Stro

ntiu

m (u

g/l)

Van

adiu

m (u

g/l)

Hal

ogen

ated

alk

ane;

use

d as

a s

olve

nt.

1,1-

Dic

hlor

oeth

ane

(ug/

l)

Chl

orat

e (u

g/l)

Tota

l Chr

omiu

m (u

g/l)

1,4-

Dio

xane

(ug/

l)

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ing

elem

ent;

hist

oric

ally

com

mer

cial

us

of s

tront

ium

has

bee

n in

the

face

plat

e gl

ass

of c

atho

de-ra

y tu

bete

levi

sion

s to

blo

ck x

-ray

emis

sion

.

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ing

elem

enta

l met

al; u

sed

as v

andi

um p

ento

xide

whi

ch a

s a

chem

cal i

nter

med

iate

and

a c

atal

yst.

Agr

icul

tura

l def

olia

nt o

r des

icca

nt; d

isin

fect

ion

bypr

oduc

t; an

d us

ed in

pro

duct

ion

of c

hlor

ine

diox

ide.

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ing

elem

ent;

used

in m

akin

g st

eel a

nd o

ther

allo

ys; c

hrom

ium

-3 o

r -6

form

s ar

e us

ed fo

r chr

ome

plat

ing,

dye

s,an

d pi

gmen

ts, l

eath

er ta

nnin

g an

d w

ood

pres

erva

tion.

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ing

elem

ent;

used

in m

akin

g st

eel a

nd o

ther

allo

ys; c

hrom

ium

-3 o

r -6

form

s ar

e us

ed fo

r chr

ome

plat

ing,

dye

s,an

d pi

gmen

ts, l

eath

er ta

nnin

g an

d w

ood

pres

erva

tion.

Cyc

lic a

lipha

tic e

ther

; use

d as

a s

olve

nt o

r sol

vent

sta

biliz

er in

man

ufac

ture

and

pro

cess

ing

of p

aper

, cot

ton,

text

ile p

rodu

cts,

auto

mot

ive

cool

ant,

cosm

etic

s an

d sh

ampo

os.

Nat

ural

ly-o

ccur

ing

elem

ent f

ound

in o

res

and

pres

ent i

n pl

ants

, ani

mal

s an

d ba

cter

ia; c

omm

only

use

d fo

rm m

olyb

denu

mtri

oxid

e us

ed a

s a

chem

ical

reag

ent.

UN

REG

ULA

TED

CO

NTA

MIN

ANT

MO

NIT

OR

ING

REG

ULA

TIO

N (U

CM

R-3

)Th

e S

afe

Drin

king

Wat

er A

ct re

quire

s th

e E

nviro

nmen

tal P

rote

ctio

n A

genc

y (E

PA

) to

iden

tify

unre

gula

ted

cont

amin

ants

for p

oten

tial r

egul

atio

ns.

Eve

ry fi

ve y

ears

, EP

A id

entif

ies

a lis

tof

unr

egul

ated

con

tam

inan

ts to

be

mon

itore

d fo

r by

the

natio

n's

wat

er u

tiliti

es o

ver a

thre

e ye

ar p

erio

d. T

his

occu

red

in 2

013-

2015

with

the

third

UC

MR

(UC

MR

-3).

The

City

of

Par

amou

nt h

as m

onito

red

for a

tota

l of 2

1 ch

emic

al c

onta

min

ants

from

its

wel

ls a

long

with

a c

orre

spon

ding

sam

plin

g fro

m th

e di

strib

utio

n sy

stem

refle

ctin

g w

ater

from

eac

h w

ell.

Onc

eE

PA

has

obt

aine

d th

is o

ccur

ence

dat

a na

tiona

lly, t

hey

are

requ

ired

to d

eter

min

e if

ther

e is

a m

eani

ngfu

l opp

ortu

nity

for i

ncre

ased

hea

lth p

rote

ctio

n of

drin

king

wat

er b

y re

gula

ting

thes

eco

ntam

inan

ts.

The

findi

ngs

from

this

mon

itorin

g ar

e re

porte

d in

this

yea

r's C

onsu

mer

Con

fiden

ce R

epor

t.

THIR

D UN

REGU

LATE

D CO

NTA

MIN

ANT

MONIT

ORI

NG

REGU

LATI

ON (UC

MR3

)M

INIM

UM

REP

OR

TIN

GLE

VEL

MAJ

OR

SO

UR

CES

IN D

RIN

KIN

G W

ATER

CH

EMIC

ALS

PAR

AMET

ERS

Mon

itore

d in

201

3 - 2

015

Page 11: City of Paramount 16400 Colorado Avenue · 2017-01-17 · WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER 4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712

CIUDAD DE PARAMOUNT INFORME CONFIANZA DE CONSUMIDOR 2015

Desde 1991, las agencias proveedoras de recursos hidráulicos de California han emitido información sobre el agua que se provee al consumidor. Este informe es una copia del informe sobre la calidad del agua potable que le proveímos el año pasado. Incluímos detalles sobre el origen del agua que toma, cómo se analiza, que contiene, y cómo se compara con los límites estatales y federales. Nos esforzamos por mantenerle informado sobre la calidad de su agua, y proveerle un abastecimiento confiable y económico que cumpla con todos los requisitios.

Su agua de la llave proviene de 2 fuentes: de las aguas naturales (subterránea) y de aguas superficiales (de los ríos). Bombeamos aguas naturales de profundos pozos locales. También usamos agua superficial de la agencia Metropolitan Water District del Sur de California (MWD) importada del Río Colorado y del proyecto State Water Project del Norte de California. Estas dos fuentes de agua nos abastecen en las áreas de servicio que se muestran en el mapa adjunto. Este reporte informa sobre la calidad de nuestra agua subterranea y el abastecimiento del agua superficial del MWD.

¿De Dónde Proviene el Aqua que Tomo?

El agua que toma se analiza regularmente para asegurarnos de que no halla niveles altos de sustancias químicas, de radioactividad o de bacteria en el sistema de distribución y en las tomas de servicios. Estos análisis se llevan a cabo semanal, mensual, trimestral, y anualmente o con más frecuencia, dependiendo de la sustancia analizada. Bajo las leyes estatales y federales, se nos permite analizar algunas sustancias menos frecuentemente que los periodos anuales porque los resultados no cambian.

¿Cómo Se Analiza Mi Agua Potable?

La Agencia de Protección Ambiental estadounidense (USEPA) limita la cantidad de ciertas sustancias permitidas en el agua del grifo. En California, la Junta de Control de Recursos Hídricos del Estado (State Board) regula la calidad del agua de beber siguiendo normas que sean al menos tan estrictas como las normas federales. Históricamente, los límites de California son más rigurosos que los Federales.

¿Cuales Son Los Estándares del Agua Potable?

Hay dos tipos de límites conocidos como estándares. Los estándares primarios lo protegen de sustancias que potencialmente podrían afectar su salud. Las normas establecen los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos (MCL, en inglés) que se permite del contaminante primario o secundario en el agua de beber. Los abastecedores de agua deben asegurarse de que la calidad de esta cumpla con los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos (o MCLs, en inglés). No todas las sustancias tienen un Nivel Contaminante Máximo. El plomo y el cobre, por ejemplo, son regulados, por cierto nivel de acción. Si cualquier sustancia química sobrepasa el nivel de acción, se dará la necesidad de un proceso de tratamiento para rebajar los niveles en el agua de beber. Los abastecedores de agua deben cumplir con los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos para asegurar la calidad del agua. Las Metas para la Salud Pública ( MSP [o PHGs, en inglés]) son establecidas por la agencia estatal de California-EPA. Las PHGs proveen más información con respecto a la calidad del agua, y son similares a los reglamentos federales nombrados Metas para Los Niveles de Contaminante Maximos (MNCM [o MCLGs, en inglés]). Las PHGs y MCLGs son metas a nivel

recomendable. Las PHG y MCLG son ambas definidas como los niveles de contaminantes en el agua potable por debajo de los niveles donde no se esperan riesgos a la salud y no enforzables. Ambos niveles PHG y MCLG son concentraciones de una sustancia en las que no hay riesgos a la salud aún conocidos.

Aunque analizamos más de 100 sustancias, las normas nos requireren que reportemos solo aquellas que se encuentran en el agua. La primer columna en la tabla de la calidad de agua muestra la lista de las sustancias detectadas en el agua. La siguiente columna muestra la lista de la concentracion promedio y el rango de concentraciones que se hallan encontrado en el agua que usted toma. En seguida están las listas de el MCL, el PHG y el MCLG, si estos son apropiados. La última columna describe las probables fuentes u origen de las sustancias detectadas en el agua potable.

¿Cómo Interpreto Mi Informe de Calidad del Agua?

Para revisar la calidad de su agua de beber, compare los valores por encima del promedio, mínimos y máximos y el Nivel Contaminante Máximo. Revise todos los químicos que se encuentran por encima del Nivel Contaminante Máximo. Si los químicos sobrepasan el Nivel Contaminante Máximo no significa que sea detrimental a la salud de inmediato. Más bien, se requiere que se realizen análisis más frecuentemente en el abastecimiento del agua por un corto período. Si los resultados muestran sobrepasar el MCL, el agua debe ser tratada para remover esa sustancia, o el abastecimiento de esta debe decomisionarse.

Las fuentes del agua potable (de ambas agua de la llave y agua embotellada) incluye ríos, lagos, arroyos, lagunas, embalses, manantiales, y pozos. Al pasar el agua por la superficie de los suelos o por la tierra, se disuelven minerales que ocurren al natural, y en algunas ocasiones, material radioactivo, al igual que pueden levantar sustancias generadas por la presencia de animales o por actividades humanas.

¿Por Qué Hay Tanta Publicidad Sobre La Calidad Del Agua Potable?

Entre los contaminantes que puenden existir en las fuentes de agua se incluyen:

• Contaminantes microbiales como los viruses y la bacteria, los que pueden venir de las plantas de tratamiento de aguas negras, de los sistemas sépticos, de las operaciones de ganadería, y de la vida salvaje;

• Contaminantes inorgánicos, como las sales y los metales, los cuales pueden ocurrir naturalmente o como resultado del desagüe pluvial, industrial, o de alcantarillado, producción de gas natural y petróleo, minas y agricultura.

• Pesticidas y herbicidas, los cuales pueden venir de varias

fuentes tales como la agricultura, del desagüe pluvial, y de usos residenciales;

• Contaminantes de otras sustancias químicas orgánicas,

incluyendo químicos orgánicos volátiles y sintéticos que son productos de procesos industriales y de la producción de petróleo, y que pueden provenir de las estaciones de gasolina, desagües pluviales urbanos, y agricultura applicación y de sistemas sépticos;

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• Contaminantes radioactivos, los cuales puenden ocurrir

naturalmente o que puenden ser resultados de las actividades de la producción de gas natural y minería.

A fin de asegurar que el agua de la llave es segura para beber, la Agencia de Protección Ambiental de Los Estados Unidos (USEPA) y el Tablero de Control de Recursos de Echar agua Estatal (Bordo Estatal) prescriben regulaciones que limitan la cantidad de ciertos contaminantes en el agua proporcionada por sistemas de agua públicas. Los reglamentos de Bordo Estata también establecen límites para contaminantes en el agua embotellado que debe proporcionar la misma protección para la salud pública. Toda el agua potable, incluyendo el agua embotellada, puede contener cantidades pequeñas de ciertos contaminantes. La presencia de contaminantes no necesariamente indica que haya algún riesgo de salud. Para más información acerca de contaminantes y riesgos a la salud favor de llamar a la USEPA encargada de proteger el agua potable al teléfono (1-800-426-4791). Usted puede obtener más información sobre el agua potable al conectarse al Internet en los siguientes domicilios: • http://water.epa.gov/drink/standards/hascience.cfm

(página federal de la EPA)

www.waterboards.ca.gov/drinking_water/programs/index.shtml (sitio Web estatal)

Si presente, los niveles elevados del plomo pueden causar el problema de salud serio, sobre todo para mujeres embarazadas y chiquitos. El plomo en el agua potable es principalmente de materiales y componentes asociados con líneas de servicios y a casafontanería. Cuidad de Paramount es responsable de proporcionar el agua potable de alta calidad, pero no puede controlar la variedad de materiales usados en la fontanería de componentes. Cuando su agua ha estado sentándose durante varias horas, usted puede minimizar el potencial para la exposición de plomo limpiando con agua su grifo durante 30 segundos a 2 minutos antes de usar el agua para beber o cocinarse. Si usted está preocupado por el plomo en su agua, usted puede desear hacer probar su agua. La información en el plomo en el agua potable, probando métodos, y pasos que usted puede tomar para minimizar la exposición está disponible de la Línea directa de Agua Potable Segura o en http: // www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.

Algunas personas pueden ser más vulnerables a los contaminantes en el agua potable que el público en general. Las personas que tienen problemas imunológicos, o sea esas personas que estén en tratamiento por medio de quimoterapia cancerosa; personas que tienen órganos transplantados, o personas con SIDA o desordenes imunológicos, personas de edad avanzada, y los bebés que son particularmente suseptibles a ciertas infecciones. Estas personas deben de consultar a sus proveedores de salud médica. Las guias de la USEPA/Centros de Control de Enfermedades aconsejan cómo

¿Debería Tomar Otras Precauciones?

disminuir los riesgos para prevenir la infección de Cryptosporidium y otros contaminantes microbiales están

disponibles por teléfono de la USEPA encargada de proteger el agua potable al teléfono (1-800-426-4791).

MWD terminó un gravamen de sus fuentes del proyecto del agua del río y del estado de Colorado en 2002. Las fuentes del río de Colorado se consideran las más vulnerables a la reconstrucción, salida urbana/de la precipitación excesiva, aumentando la urbanización en la línea divisoria de las aguas, y las aguas residuales. Las fuentes del proyecto del agua del estado se consideran las más vulnerables a salida, a fauna, a agricultura, a reconstrucción y a las aguas residuales urbanas/de la precipitación excesiva. Una copia del gravamen se puede obtener por MWD que entra en contacto con en (213) 217-6850.

Valoración de su Abastecimiento de Agua

La ciudad de Paramount condujo un gravamen de sus fuentes de la agua subterránea en 2003. Grlas fuentes del oundwater se consideran las más vulnerables al proceso/almacenaje, galjanoplastia de metal/el acabar /el fabricar, tintoreros, gasolineras del automóvil, tiendas de cuerpo del automóvil, talleres de reparaciones del automóvil, yardas de la chatarra/del desecho/del salvamento, y plásticos/productores del producto químico/del petróleo de los sintéticos. Una copia de la evaluación aprobada puede ser obtenida por ponerse en contacto con el Departamento de Trabajos Público Supremo en (562) 220-2020.

El público es agradable assistir a las reuniones de la Comisión de las obras públicas situadas en la ciudad pasillo, avenida de

¿Cómo Puedo Participar en las Decisiones Sobre Asuntos Acerca del Agua Que Me Puedan Afectar ?

16400 Colorado, Paramount, CA de Paramount 90723. Las reuniones se celebran en el 1st Jueves de cada mes en 6:00 P.M.

Si usted tiene preguntas específicas en la calidad del echar agua del grifo, por favor póngase en contacto Sarah Ho, Asistente de Director de Obras Públicas en (562) 220-2020.

¿Cómo Me Pongo En Contacto Con Mi Agencia del Agua Si Tengo Preguntas Sobre La Calidad Del Agua?

• Arreglar los grifos que gotean en su hogar - excepto hasta 20 galones cada día por cada detenido de fugas

Algunas extremidades provechosas de la conservación del agua

• Guardar entre 15 y 50 galones por cada vez que el lavado sólo cargas completas de ropa • Ajuste sus regaderas de modo que el agua caiga en su césped / jardín, no la acera / calzada - excepto 500 galones por mes • Utilice pajote orgánico alrededor de las plantas para reducir la evaporación - guardar cientos de galones por año • Usan showerhead eficiente de agua. Ellos son baratos, fáciles para instalar, y pueden salvarle hasta 750 galones por mes.

Visítenos en www.paramountcity.com

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CITY OF PARAMOUNT

16400 COLORADO AVENUE

PARAMOUNT, CA 90723

CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT

Este informe contiene información muy importante sobre su agua potable. Tradúzcalo ó hable con alguien que lo enteinda bien. Para obtener una copia en Español, llame a (562) 220-2020.

CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT