city of paramount 16400 colorado avenue · 2017-01-17 · willard h. murray, jr., director robb...
TRANSCRIPT
DIRECTORS ROB KATHERMAN, PRESIDENT JOHN D. S. ALLEN, VICE PRESIDENT SERGIO CALDERON, SECRETARY ALBERT ROBLES, TREASURER WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER
4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712 Phone (562)921-5521 Fax (562)921-6101 www.wrd.org
January 11, 2017
Mr. Christopher Cash
City of Paramount
16400 Colorado Avenue
Paramount, CA 90723
Regarding: UCMR 3 Consumer Confidence Reporting (CCR) 2015
The City of Paramount contracts with the Water Replenishment District of Southern California
(WRD) to test water samples, compile water quality data and assist in development of the
Consumer Confidence Report for the City’s water supply. Through an audit that was conducted
of the City’s most recent 2015 CCR, we concluded that there were several results that the lab had
incorrectly reported and we have revised the report to show the correct data.
The 1996 amendment to the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) requires that once every five
years, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issue a new list of no more than 30
unregulated contaminants to be monitored by public water systems (PWSs). The Unregulated
Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR) provides EPA and other interested parties with
scientificallyvalid data on the occurrence of contaminants in drinking water. . UCMR 3
monitoring took place from 2013-2015 and included monitoring for 28 chemicals and two
viruses. By definition of the UCMR 3 program, there are no established maximum contaminant
levels for the constituents tested under this program.
The City of Paramount was required to sample from 2013 to 2014 for UCMR 3 and the data was
reported in the 2015 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Samples were taken from the wells,
distribution system connections, and imported water connections used as a water supply by the
City of Paramount. UCMR 3 sampling occurred for the City of Paramount on the following
dates:
January 29, 2013
April 29, 2013
May 14, 2013
July 31, 2013
October 31, 2013
January 30, 2014
April 28, 2014
For the CCR Report, all data was combined to determine the overall average and range for each
chemical as required by the State of California. In November 2016, it was discovered that results
DIRECTORS ROB KATHERMAN, PRESIDENT JOHN D. S. ALLEN, VICE PRESIDENT SERGIO CALDERON, SECRETARY ALBERT ROBLES, TREASURER WILLARD H. MURRAY, JR., DIRECTOR ROBB WHITAKER, P.E., GENERAL MANAGER
4040 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712 Phone (562)921-5521 Fax (562)921-6101 www.wrd.org
for a Chlorate sample from the July 2013 sampling event was incorrectly reported in the CCR as
a Hexavalent Chromium reading. Once it was determined that the sample results for the
Hexavalent Chromium was reported incorrectly, the District audited all UCMR 3 data received
from the contracted laboratory. This review by WRD resulted in a revised CCR for the City of
Paramount that included the correction of the Hexavalent Chromium and Chlorate results, and
also corrected the reported results for Molybdenum, Strontium, and Vanadium as well as the
addition of sampling results for 1,1-Dichlorethane. We notified you of the correction to the
Hexavalent Chromium category in a previous letter. We are now notifying you of the
corrections that were also made to the other four (4) categories mentioned above. The corrected
data has been reported to the State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water
who has accepted the results.
In the end, the water supply for the City of Paramount tested as part of the 2015 CCR, which
includes the audited and verified data from July 2013 UCMR 3 requirement, meets or exceeds all
established and regulated safe drinking water standards.
Sincerely,
Robb Whitaker, P.E.
General Manager
Water Replenishment District of Southern California
The City’s Water Consumer Confidence Report has been updated. The
Water Replenishment District (WRD), the independent entity that
conducts testing of the City of Paramount’s water supply, found an
error in the results of their latest testing. That change is reflected in the
chart on the last page.
CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT Since 1991, California water utilities have been providing information on water served to its consumers. This report is a snapshot of the tap water quality that we provided last year. Included are details about where your water comes from, how it is tested, what is in it, and how it compares with state and federal limits. We strive to keep you informed about the quality of your water, and to provide a reliable and economic supply that meets all regulatory requirements.
Does My Where
Tap Water Come From? Your tap water comes from 2 sources: groundwater and surface water. We pump groundwater from local, deep wells. We also use
Metropolitan Water District of Southern California’s (MWD) surface water from both the Colorado River and the State Water Project in northern California. These water sources supply our service area shown on the adjacent map. The quality of our groundwater and MWD’s surface water supplies is presented in this report.
How is My Drinking Water Tested?
Your drinking water is tested regularly for unsafe levels of chemicals, radioactivity and bacteria at the source and in the distribution system. We test weekly, monthly, quarterly, annually or less often depending on the substance. State and federal laws allow us to test some substances less than once per year because their levels do not change frequently. All water quality tests are conducted by specially trained technicians in state-certified laboratories.
What Are Drinking Water Standards?
The U.S Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) limits the amount of certain substances allowed in tap water. In California, the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) regulates tap water quality by enforcing limits that are at least as stringent as the Federal EPA’s. Historically, California limits are more stringent than the Federal ones. There are two types of these limits, known as standards. Primary standards protect you from substances that could potentially affect your health. Secondary standards regulate substances that affect the aesthetic qualities of
water. Regulations set a Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for each of the primary and secondary standards. The MCL is the highest level of a substance that is allowed in your drinking water. Public Health Goals (PHGs) are set by the California Environmental Protection Agency. PHGs provide more information on the quality of drinking water to customers, and are similar to their federal counterparts, Maximum Contaminant Level Goals (MCLGs). PHGs and MCLGs are advisory levels that are non-enforceable. Both PHGs and MCLGs are concentrations of a substance below which there are no known or expected health risks.
How Do I Read the Water Quality Table?
Although we test for over 100 substances, regulations require us to report only those found in your water. The first column of the water quality table lists substances detected in your water. The next columns list the average concentration and range of concentrations found in your drinking water. Following are columns that list the MCL and PHG or MCLG, if appropriate. The last column describes the likely sources of these substances in drinking water. To review the quality of your drinking water, compare the highest concentration and the MCL. Check for substances greater than the MCL. Exceedence of a primary MCL does not usually constitute an immediate health threat. Rather, it requires testing the source water more frequently for a short duration. If test results show that the water continues to exceed the MCL, the water must be treated to remove the substance, or the source must be removed from service.
Why Do I See So Much Coverage in the News About the Quality Of Tap Water?
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human activity. Contaminants that may be present in source water include: • Microbial contaminants, including viruses and bacteria,
that may come from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations, and wildlife;
• Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and metals, that can be naturally-occurring or result from urban stormwater runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining or farming;
• Pesticides and herbicides, which may come from a
variety of sources such as agriculture, urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses;
• Organic chemical contaminants, including synthetic
and volatile organic chemicals, that are byproducts of industrial processes and petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations, urban stormwater runoff, agricultural application, and septic systems;
• Radioactive contaminants, which can be naturally
occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining activities.
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, the USEPA and the State Water Resources Control Board (State Board) prescribe regulations that limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water systems. The State Board regulations also establish limits for contaminants in bottled water that must provide the same protection for public health. Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects can be obtained by calling the USEPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791). You can also get more information on tap water by logging on to these helpful web sites: • http://water.epa.gov/drink/standards/hascience.cfm
(Federal EPA’s web site)
• www.waterboards.ca.gov/drinking_water/programs/index.shtml (State Board web site)
If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problem, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with services lines and home plumbing. The City of Paramount is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.
Should I Take Additional Precautions?
Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immunocompromised persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. The USEPA/Centers for Disease Control guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of
infection of Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available from the USEPA’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (1-800-426-4791).
Source Water Assessment
MWD completed an assessment of its Colorado River and State Water Project supplies in 2002. Colorado River supplies are considered most vulnerable to recreation, urban/storm water runoff, increasing urbanization in the watershed, and wastewater. State Water Project supplies are considered most vulnerable to urban/storm water runoff, wildlife, agriculture, recreation and wastewater. A copy of the assessment can be obtained by contacting MWD at (213) 217-6850. The City of Paramount conducted an assessment of its groundwater supplies in 2003. Groundwater supplies are considered most vulnerable to chemical/petroleum processing/storage, metal plating/finishing/fabricating, dry cleaners, automobile gas stations, automobile body shops, automobile repair shops, junk/scrap/salvage yards, and plastics/synthetics producers. A copy of the approved assessment may be obtained by contacting the Paramount Public Works Department at (562) 220-2020.
How Can I Participate in Decisions On Water Issues That Affect Me?
The public is welcome to attend Public Works Commission meetings located at Paramount City Hall, 16400 Colorado Avenue, Paramount, CA 90723. Meetings are held on the 1st Thursday of each month at 6:00 pm.
How Do I Contact My Water Agency If I Have Any Questions About Water Quality?
If you have specific questions about your tap water quality, please contact Sarah Ho, Assistant Public Works Director at (562) 220-2020.
Some Helpful Water Conservation Tips
• Fix leaky faucets in your home – save up to 20 gallons every day for every leak stopped
• Save between 15 and 50 gallons each time by only washing full loads of laundry
• Adjust your sprinklers so that water lands on your
lawn/garden, not the sidewalk/driveway – save 500 gallons per month
• Use organic mulch around plants to reduce evaporation
– save hundreds of gallons a year • Use a water-efficient showerhead. They’re
inexpensive, easy to install, and can save you up to 750 gallons a month.
Visit us at www.paramountcity.com
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um (m
g/l)
8.1
5.5
- 12.
027
.026
.0 -
28.0
(e) M
CL
com
plia
nce
base
d on
4 c
onse
cutiv
e qu
arte
rs o
f sam
plin
g.N
-Nitr
osod
imet
hyla
min
e (u
g/l)
NA
NA
ND
ND
- 0.
006
(f) R
unni
ng a
nnua
l ave
rage
use
d to
cal
cula
te a
vera
ge, r
ange
, and
MC
L co
mpl
ianc
e.pH
(sta
ndar
d un
it)8.
07.
9 - 8
.18.
18.
1(g) M
axim
um R
esid
ual D
isin
fect
ant L
evel
(MR
DL)
Pota
ssiu
m (m
g/l)
2.9
2.6
- 3.2
4.9
4.8
- 5.0
(h) M
axim
um R
esid
ual D
isin
fect
ant L
evel
Goa
l (M
RD
LG)
Sodi
um (m
g/l)
36.3
28.0
- 45
.010
0.0
97.0
- 10
2.0
(i) 9
0th
perc
entil
e fro
m th
e m
ost r
ecen
t sam
plin
g at
sel
ecte
d cu
stom
er ta
ps.
Tota
l Har
dnes
s (m
g/l)
191.
017
0.0
- 230
.030
0.0
296.
0 - 3
04.0
(j)A
lum
inum
has
prim
ary
and
seco
ndar
y st
anda
rds.
Tota
l Org
anic
Car
bon
(mg/
l)N
AN
A2.
62.
4 - 2
.8
ABBR
EVIA
TIONS
NA
= co
nstit
uent
not
ana
lyze
d
pCi/l
= pi
coC
urie
s pe
r lite
rSI
= sa
tura
tion
inde
x
uS/cm
=m
icro
Siem
ens
per c
entim
eter
DEFI
NIT
IONS
Max
imum
Con
tam
inan
t Lev
el (M
CL):
The
high
est l
evel
of a
con
tam
inan
t tha
t is
allo
wed
in d
rinki
ng w
ater
. Pr
imar
y M
CLs
are
set
as
clos
e to
the
PHG
s (o
r MC
LGs)
as
is e
cono
mic
ally
and
tech
nolo
gica
lly
feas
ible
. Se
cond
ary
MC
Ls a
re s
et to
pro
tect
the
odor
, tas
te, a
nd a
ppea
ranc
e of
drin
king
wat
er.
Max
imum
Con
tam
inan
t Lev
el G
oal (
MC
LG):
The
leve
l of a
con
tam
inan
t in
drin
king
wat
er b
elow
whi
ch th
ere
is n
o kn
own
or e
xpec
ted
risk
to h
ealth
. M
CLG
s ar
e se
t by
the
U.S
. Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Agen
cy.
Not
ifica
tion
Leve
l (N
L): T
he le
vel a
t whi
ch n
otifi
catio
n of
the
publ
ic w
ater
sys
tem
gov
erni
ng b
ody
is re
quire
d. A
hea
lth-b
ased
adv
isor
y le
vel f
or a
n un
regu
late
d co
ntam
inan
t.
Publ
ic H
ealth
Goa
l (PH
G):
The
leve
l of a
con
tam
inan
t in
drin
king
wat
er b
elow
whi
ch th
ere
is n
o kn
own
or e
xpec
ted
risk
to h
ealth
. PH
Gs
are
set b
y th
e C
alifo
rnia
Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Agen
cy.
Trea
tmen
t Tec
hniq
ue (T
T):
A re
quire
d pr
oces
s in
tend
ed to
redu
ce th
e le
vel o
f a c
onta
min
ant i
n dr
inki
ng w
ater
.
Reg
ulat
ory
Act
ion
Leve
l (A
L):
The
conc
entra
tion
of a
con
tam
inan
t whi
ch, i
f exc
eede
d, tr
igge
rs tr
eatm
ent o
r oth
er re
quire
men
ts th
at a
wat
er s
yste
m m
ust f
ollo
w.
Prim
ary
Drin
king
Wat
er S
tand
ard
(PD
WS)
: M
CLs
and
MR
DLs
for c
onta
min
ants
that
affe
ct h
ealth
alo
ng w
ith th
eir m
onito
ring
and
repo
rting
requ
irem
ents
, and
wat
er tr
eatm
ent r
equi
rem
ents
.
Seco
ndar
y D
rinki
ng W
ater
Sta
ndar
d (S
DW
S):
MC
Ls fo
r con
tam
inan
ts th
at a
ffect
tast
e, o
dor,
or a
ppea
ranc
e of
the
drin
king
wat
er.
Con
tam
inan
ts w
ith S
DW
Ss d
o no
t affe
ct th
e he
alth
at t
he M
CL
leve
ls.
DIS
TRIB
UTI
ON
SYS
TEM
(l) S
tarti
ng J
une
1, 2
015,
the
fluor
ide
leve
ls a
t the
MW
D tr
eatm
ent p
lant
s w
ere
adju
sted
to a
chie
vean
opt
imal
fluo
ride
leve
l of 0
.7 p
pm a
nd a
con
trol r
ange
od
0.6
ppm
to 1
.2 p
pm to
com
ply
with
the
exis
ting
Stat
e's
Wat
er F
luor
idat
ion
Stan
dard
s. M
WD
was
in c
ompl
ianc
e w
ith a
ll pr
ovis
ions
of t
heSt
ate'
s re
quire
men
ts.
RA
NG
E<5 1
(k) W
hile
you
r drin
king
wat
er m
eets
the
fede
ral a
nd s
tate
sta
ndar
d fo
r ars
enic
, it d
oes
cont
ain
low
leve
ls o
f ars
enic
. Th
e ar
seni
c st
anda
rd b
alan
ces
the
curr
ent u
nder
stan
ding
of a
rsen
ic's
pos
sibl
ehe
alth
effe
cts
agai
nst t
he c
osts
of r
emov
ing
arse
nic
from
drin
king
wat
er.
The
US
Envi
ronm
enta
lPr
otec
tion
Agen
cy c
ontin
ues
to re
sear
ch th
e he
alth
effe
cts
of lo
w le
vels
of a
rsen
ic, w
hich
is a
min
eral
kno
wn
to c
ause
can
cer i
n hu
man
s at
hig
h co
ncen
tratio
ns a
nd is
link
ed to
oth
er h
ealth
effe
cts
such
as
skin
dam
age
and
circ
ulat
ory
prob
lem
s.Fo
r thi
s w
ell s
yste
m, t
he fi
ltrat
ion
trea
tmen
tte
chni
que
is u
sed
to re
mov
e ar
seni
c an
d m
anga
nese
from
the
wat
er p
rior t
o di
strib
utio
n.W
ater
afte
r tre
atm
ent i
s in
com
plia
nce
and
belo
w th
e M
CL.
(m)
The
Not
ifica
tion
Leve
l of 1
ug/
l for
1,4
-Dio
xane
was
exc
eede
d in
sev
eral
wel
ls in
201
5. S
ome
peop
le w
ho u
se w
ater
con
tain
ing
1,4-
diox
ane
in e
xces
s of
the
Not
ifica
tion
Leve
l ove
r man
y ye
ars
may
exp
erie
nce
liver
or k
idne
y pr
oble
ms
and
may
hav
e an
incr
ease
d ris
k of
get
ting
canc
er, b
ased
on
stud
ies
in la
bora
tory
ani
mal
s.
Varia
nces
and
Exe
mpt
ions
: D
epar
tmen
t per
mis
sion
to e
xcee
d an
MC
L or
not
com
ply
with
a tr
eatm
ent t
echn
ique
und
er c
erta
in c
ondi
tions
.
AVE
RA
GE
<5 1
Max
imum
Res
idua
l Dis
infe
ctan
t Lev
el (M
RD
L):
The
high
test
leve
l of a
dis
infe
ctan
t allo
wed
in d
rinki
ng w
ater
. Th
ere
is c
onvi
ncin
g ev
iden
ce th
at a
dditi
on o
f a d
isin
fect
ant i
s ne
cess
ary
for c
ontro
l of m
icro
bial
con
tam
inan
ts.
Max
imum
Res
idua
l Dis
infe
ctan
t Lev
el G
oal (
MR
DLG
):Th
e le
vel o
f a d
rinki
ng w
ater
dis
infe
ctan
t bel
ow w
hich
ther
e is
no
know
n or
exp
ecte
d ris
k to
hea
lth.
MR
DLG
s do
not
refle
ct th
e be
nefit
s of
the
use
of d
isin
fect
ants
to c
ontro
l mic
robi
alco
ntam
inan
ts.
mg/
l=
mill
igra
ms
per l
iter o
r par
ts p
er m
illio
n(e
quiv
alen
t to
1 dr
op in
42
gallo
ns)
ND
= c
onst
ituen
t not
det
ecte
d at
the
test
ing
limit
NTU
= ne
phel
omet
ric tu
rbid
ityun
its
ng/l
= na
nogr
ams
per l
iter o
r par
ts p
er tr
illio
n(e
quiv
alen
t to
1 dr
op in
42,
000,
000
gallo
ns)
µg/l
=m
icro
gram
s pe
r lite
r or p
arts
per
bill
ion
(equ
ival
ent t
o 1
drop
in 4
2,00
0 ga
llons
)
AVER
AGE
RAN
GE
ND
ND
- 0.
030.
03
173.
8922
.0 -
460.
020
ug/
l
Hex
aval
ent C
hrom
ium
(ug/
l)0.
09N
D -
0.18
0.03
ug/
l
0.12
ND
- 1.
40.
2 ug
/l
0.5
ND
- 2.
10.
07 u
g/l
5.28
2.7
- 7.4
1 ug
/l
594.
243
0.0
- 890
.00.
3 ug
/l
1.2
ND
- 2.
80.
2 ug
/l
Mol
ybde
num
(ug/
l)
Stro
ntiu
m (u
g/l)
Van
adiu
m (u
g/l)
Hal
ogen
ated
alk
ane;
use
d as
a s
olve
nt.
1,1-
Dic
hlor
oeth
ane
(ug/
l)
Chl
orat
e (u
g/l)
Tota
l Chr
omiu
m (u
g/l)
1,4-
Dio
xane
(ug/
l)
Nat
ural
ly-o
ccur
ing
elem
ent;
hist
oric
ally
com
mer
cial
us
of s
tront
ium
has
bee
n in
the
face
plat
e gl
ass
of c
atho
de-ra
y tu
bete
levi
sion
s to
blo
ck x
-ray
emis
sion
.
Nat
ural
ly-o
ccur
ing
elem
enta
l met
al; u
sed
as v
andi
um p
ento
xide
whi
ch a
s a
chem
cal i
nter
med
iate
and
a c
atal
yst.
Agr
icul
tura
l def
olia
nt o
r des
icca
nt; d
isin
fect
ion
bypr
oduc
t; an
d us
ed in
pro
duct
ion
of c
hlor
ine
diox
ide.
Nat
ural
ly-o
ccur
ing
elem
ent;
used
in m
akin
g st
eel a
nd o
ther
allo
ys; c
hrom
ium
-3 o
r -6
form
s ar
e us
ed fo
r chr
ome
plat
ing,
dye
s,an
d pi
gmen
ts, l
eath
er ta
nnin
g an
d w
ood
pres
erva
tion.
Nat
ural
ly-o
ccur
ing
elem
ent;
used
in m
akin
g st
eel a
nd o
ther
allo
ys; c
hrom
ium
-3 o
r -6
form
s ar
e us
ed fo
r chr
ome
plat
ing,
dye
s,an
d pi
gmen
ts, l
eath
er ta
nnin
g an
d w
ood
pres
erva
tion.
Cyc
lic a
lipha
tic e
ther
; use
d as
a s
olve
nt o
r sol
vent
sta
biliz
er in
man
ufac
ture
and
pro
cess
ing
of p
aper
, cot
ton,
text
ile p
rodu
cts,
auto
mot
ive
cool
ant,
cosm
etic
s an
d sh
ampo
os.
Nat
ural
ly-o
ccur
ing
elem
ent f
ound
in o
res
and
pres
ent i
n pl
ants
, ani
mal
s an
d ba
cter
ia; c
omm
only
use
d fo
rm m
olyb
denu
mtri
oxid
e us
ed a
s a
chem
ical
reag
ent.
UN
REG
ULA
TED
CO
NTA
MIN
ANT
MO
NIT
OR
ING
REG
ULA
TIO
N (U
CM
R-3
)Th
e S
afe
Drin
king
Wat
er A
ct re
quire
s th
e E
nviro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n A
genc
y (E
PA
) to
iden
tify
unre
gula
ted
cont
amin
ants
for p
oten
tial r
egul
atio
ns.
Eve
ry fi
ve y
ears
, EP
A id
entif
ies
a lis
tof
unr
egul
ated
con
tam
inan
ts to
be
mon
itore
d fo
r by
the
natio
n's
wat
er u
tiliti
es o
ver a
thre
e ye
ar p
erio
d. T
his
occu
red
in 2
013-
2015
with
the
third
UC
MR
(UC
MR
-3).
The
City
of
Par
amou
nt h
as m
onito
red
for a
tota
l of 2
1 ch
emic
al c
onta
min
ants
from
its
wel
ls a
long
with
a c
orre
spon
ding
sam
plin
g fro
m th
e di
strib
utio
n sy
stem
refle
ctin
g w
ater
from
eac
h w
ell.
Onc
eE
PA
has
obt
aine
d th
is o
ccur
ence
dat
a na
tiona
lly, t
hey
are
requ
ired
to d
eter
min
e if
ther
e is
a m
eani
ngfu
l opp
ortu
nity
for i
ncre
ased
hea
lth p
rote
ctio
n of
drin
king
wat
er b
y re
gula
ting
thes
eco
ntam
inan
ts.
The
findi
ngs
from
this
mon
itorin
g ar
e re
porte
d in
this
yea
r's C
onsu
mer
Con
fiden
ce R
epor
t.
THIR
D UN
REGU
LATE
D CO
NTA
MIN
ANT
MONIT
ORI
NG
REGU
LATI
ON (UC
MR3
)M
INIM
UM
REP
OR
TIN
GLE
VEL
MAJ
OR
SO
UR
CES
IN D
RIN
KIN
G W
ATER
CH
EMIC
ALS
PAR
AMET
ERS
Mon
itore
d in
201
3 - 2
015
CIUDAD DE PARAMOUNT INFORME CONFIANZA DE CONSUMIDOR 2015
Desde 1991, las agencias proveedoras de recursos hidráulicos de California han emitido información sobre el agua que se provee al consumidor. Este informe es una copia del informe sobre la calidad del agua potable que le proveímos el año pasado. Incluímos detalles sobre el origen del agua que toma, cómo se analiza, que contiene, y cómo se compara con los límites estatales y federales. Nos esforzamos por mantenerle informado sobre la calidad de su agua, y proveerle un abastecimiento confiable y económico que cumpla con todos los requisitios.
Su agua de la llave proviene de 2 fuentes: de las aguas naturales (subterránea) y de aguas superficiales (de los ríos). Bombeamos aguas naturales de profundos pozos locales. También usamos agua superficial de la agencia Metropolitan Water District del Sur de California (MWD) importada del Río Colorado y del proyecto State Water Project del Norte de California. Estas dos fuentes de agua nos abastecen en las áreas de servicio que se muestran en el mapa adjunto. Este reporte informa sobre la calidad de nuestra agua subterranea y el abastecimiento del agua superficial del MWD.
¿De Dónde Proviene el Aqua que Tomo?
El agua que toma se analiza regularmente para asegurarnos de que no halla niveles altos de sustancias químicas, de radioactividad o de bacteria en el sistema de distribución y en las tomas de servicios. Estos análisis se llevan a cabo semanal, mensual, trimestral, y anualmente o con más frecuencia, dependiendo de la sustancia analizada. Bajo las leyes estatales y federales, se nos permite analizar algunas sustancias menos frecuentemente que los periodos anuales porque los resultados no cambian.
¿Cómo Se Analiza Mi Agua Potable?
La Agencia de Protección Ambiental estadounidense (USEPA) limita la cantidad de ciertas sustancias permitidas en el agua del grifo. En California, la Junta de Control de Recursos Hídricos del Estado (State Board) regula la calidad del agua de beber siguiendo normas que sean al menos tan estrictas como las normas federales. Históricamente, los límites de California son más rigurosos que los Federales.
¿Cuales Son Los Estándares del Agua Potable?
Hay dos tipos de límites conocidos como estándares. Los estándares primarios lo protegen de sustancias que potencialmente podrían afectar su salud. Las normas establecen los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos (MCL, en inglés) que se permite del contaminante primario o secundario en el agua de beber. Los abastecedores de agua deben asegurarse de que la calidad de esta cumpla con los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos (o MCLs, en inglés). No todas las sustancias tienen un Nivel Contaminante Máximo. El plomo y el cobre, por ejemplo, son regulados, por cierto nivel de acción. Si cualquier sustancia química sobrepasa el nivel de acción, se dará la necesidad de un proceso de tratamiento para rebajar los niveles en el agua de beber. Los abastecedores de agua deben cumplir con los Niveles Contaminantes Máximos para asegurar la calidad del agua. Las Metas para la Salud Pública ( MSP [o PHGs, en inglés]) son establecidas por la agencia estatal de California-EPA. Las PHGs proveen más información con respecto a la calidad del agua, y son similares a los reglamentos federales nombrados Metas para Los Niveles de Contaminante Maximos (MNCM [o MCLGs, en inglés]). Las PHGs y MCLGs son metas a nivel
recomendable. Las PHG y MCLG son ambas definidas como los niveles de contaminantes en el agua potable por debajo de los niveles donde no se esperan riesgos a la salud y no enforzables. Ambos niveles PHG y MCLG son concentraciones de una sustancia en las que no hay riesgos a la salud aún conocidos.
Aunque analizamos más de 100 sustancias, las normas nos requireren que reportemos solo aquellas que se encuentran en el agua. La primer columna en la tabla de la calidad de agua muestra la lista de las sustancias detectadas en el agua. La siguiente columna muestra la lista de la concentracion promedio y el rango de concentraciones que se hallan encontrado en el agua que usted toma. En seguida están las listas de el MCL, el PHG y el MCLG, si estos son apropiados. La última columna describe las probables fuentes u origen de las sustancias detectadas en el agua potable.
¿Cómo Interpreto Mi Informe de Calidad del Agua?
Para revisar la calidad de su agua de beber, compare los valores por encima del promedio, mínimos y máximos y el Nivel Contaminante Máximo. Revise todos los químicos que se encuentran por encima del Nivel Contaminante Máximo. Si los químicos sobrepasan el Nivel Contaminante Máximo no significa que sea detrimental a la salud de inmediato. Más bien, se requiere que se realizen análisis más frecuentemente en el abastecimiento del agua por un corto período. Si los resultados muestran sobrepasar el MCL, el agua debe ser tratada para remover esa sustancia, o el abastecimiento de esta debe decomisionarse.
Las fuentes del agua potable (de ambas agua de la llave y agua embotellada) incluye ríos, lagos, arroyos, lagunas, embalses, manantiales, y pozos. Al pasar el agua por la superficie de los suelos o por la tierra, se disuelven minerales que ocurren al natural, y en algunas ocasiones, material radioactivo, al igual que pueden levantar sustancias generadas por la presencia de animales o por actividades humanas.
¿Por Qué Hay Tanta Publicidad Sobre La Calidad Del Agua Potable?
Entre los contaminantes que puenden existir en las fuentes de agua se incluyen:
• Contaminantes microbiales como los viruses y la bacteria, los que pueden venir de las plantas de tratamiento de aguas negras, de los sistemas sépticos, de las operaciones de ganadería, y de la vida salvaje;
• Contaminantes inorgánicos, como las sales y los metales, los cuales pueden ocurrir naturalmente o como resultado del desagüe pluvial, industrial, o de alcantarillado, producción de gas natural y petróleo, minas y agricultura.
• Pesticidas y herbicidas, los cuales pueden venir de varias
fuentes tales como la agricultura, del desagüe pluvial, y de usos residenciales;
• Contaminantes de otras sustancias químicas orgánicas,
incluyendo químicos orgánicos volátiles y sintéticos que son productos de procesos industriales y de la producción de petróleo, y que pueden provenir de las estaciones de gasolina, desagües pluviales urbanos, y agricultura applicación y de sistemas sépticos;
• Contaminantes radioactivos, los cuales puenden ocurrir
naturalmente o que puenden ser resultados de las actividades de la producción de gas natural y minería.
A fin de asegurar que el agua de la llave es segura para beber, la Agencia de Protección Ambiental de Los Estados Unidos (USEPA) y el Tablero de Control de Recursos de Echar agua Estatal (Bordo Estatal) prescriben regulaciones que limitan la cantidad de ciertos contaminantes en el agua proporcionada por sistemas de agua públicas. Los reglamentos de Bordo Estata también establecen límites para contaminantes en el agua embotellado que debe proporcionar la misma protección para la salud pública. Toda el agua potable, incluyendo el agua embotellada, puede contener cantidades pequeñas de ciertos contaminantes. La presencia de contaminantes no necesariamente indica que haya algún riesgo de salud. Para más información acerca de contaminantes y riesgos a la salud favor de llamar a la USEPA encargada de proteger el agua potable al teléfono (1-800-426-4791). Usted puede obtener más información sobre el agua potable al conectarse al Internet en los siguientes domicilios: • http://water.epa.gov/drink/standards/hascience.cfm
•
(página federal de la EPA)
www.waterboards.ca.gov/drinking_water/programs/index.shtml (sitio Web estatal)
Si presente, los niveles elevados del plomo pueden causar el problema de salud serio, sobre todo para mujeres embarazadas y chiquitos. El plomo en el agua potable es principalmente de materiales y componentes asociados con líneas de servicios y a casafontanería. Cuidad de Paramount es responsable de proporcionar el agua potable de alta calidad, pero no puede controlar la variedad de materiales usados en la fontanería de componentes. Cuando su agua ha estado sentándose durante varias horas, usted puede minimizar el potencial para la exposición de plomo limpiando con agua su grifo durante 30 segundos a 2 minutos antes de usar el agua para beber o cocinarse. Si usted está preocupado por el plomo en su agua, usted puede desear hacer probar su agua. La información en el plomo en el agua potable, probando métodos, y pasos que usted puede tomar para minimizar la exposición está disponible de la Línea directa de Agua Potable Segura o en http: // www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.
Algunas personas pueden ser más vulnerables a los contaminantes en el agua potable que el público en general. Las personas que tienen problemas imunológicos, o sea esas personas que estén en tratamiento por medio de quimoterapia cancerosa; personas que tienen órganos transplantados, o personas con SIDA o desordenes imunológicos, personas de edad avanzada, y los bebés que son particularmente suseptibles a ciertas infecciones. Estas personas deben de consultar a sus proveedores de salud médica. Las guias de la USEPA/Centros de Control de Enfermedades aconsejan cómo
¿Debería Tomar Otras Precauciones?
disminuir los riesgos para prevenir la infección de Cryptosporidium y otros contaminantes microbiales están
disponibles por teléfono de la USEPA encargada de proteger el agua potable al teléfono (1-800-426-4791).
MWD terminó un gravamen de sus fuentes del proyecto del agua del río y del estado de Colorado en 2002. Las fuentes del río de Colorado se consideran las más vulnerables a la reconstrucción, salida urbana/de la precipitación excesiva, aumentando la urbanización en la línea divisoria de las aguas, y las aguas residuales. Las fuentes del proyecto del agua del estado se consideran las más vulnerables a salida, a fauna, a agricultura, a reconstrucción y a las aguas residuales urbanas/de la precipitación excesiva. Una copia del gravamen se puede obtener por MWD que entra en contacto con en (213) 217-6850.
Valoración de su Abastecimiento de Agua
La ciudad de Paramount condujo un gravamen de sus fuentes de la agua subterránea en 2003. Grlas fuentes del oundwater se consideran las más vulnerables al proceso/almacenaje, galjanoplastia de metal/el acabar /el fabricar, tintoreros, gasolineras del automóvil, tiendas de cuerpo del automóvil, talleres de reparaciones del automóvil, yardas de la chatarra/del desecho/del salvamento, y plásticos/productores del producto químico/del petróleo de los sintéticos. Una copia de la evaluación aprobada puede ser obtenida por ponerse en contacto con el Departamento de Trabajos Público Supremo en (562) 220-2020.
El público es agradable assistir a las reuniones de la Comisión de las obras públicas situadas en la ciudad pasillo, avenida de
¿Cómo Puedo Participar en las Decisiones Sobre Asuntos Acerca del Agua Que Me Puedan Afectar ?
16400 Colorado, Paramount, CA de Paramount 90723. Las reuniones se celebran en el 1st Jueves de cada mes en 6:00 P.M.
Si usted tiene preguntas específicas en la calidad del echar agua del grifo, por favor póngase en contacto Sarah Ho, Asistente de Director de Obras Públicas en (562) 220-2020.
¿Cómo Me Pongo En Contacto Con Mi Agencia del Agua Si Tengo Preguntas Sobre La Calidad Del Agua?
• Arreglar los grifos que gotean en su hogar - excepto hasta 20 galones cada día por cada detenido de fugas
Algunas extremidades provechosas de la conservación del agua
• Guardar entre 15 y 50 galones por cada vez que el lavado sólo cargas completas de ropa • Ajuste sus regaderas de modo que el agua caiga en su césped / jardín, no la acera / calzada - excepto 500 galones por mes • Utilice pajote orgánico alrededor de las plantas para reducir la evaporación - guardar cientos de galones por año • Usan showerhead eficiente de agua. Ellos son baratos, fáciles para instalar, y pueden salvarle hasta 750 galones por mes.
Visítenos en www.paramountcity.com
CITY OF PARAMOUNT
16400 COLORADO AVENUE
PARAMOUNT, CA 90723
CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT
Este informe contiene información muy importante sobre su agua potable. Tradúzcalo ó hable con alguien que lo enteinda bien. Para obtener una copia en Español, llame a (562) 220-2020.
CITY OF PARAMOUNT 2015 CONSUMER CONFIDENCE REPORT