civil war
DESCRIPTION
http://www.pbchistoryonline.org/middle-school-lessons/015-Civil%20War/civil_war002-Olustee.jpg. Civil War. April 12, 1861- April 9, 1865 Jordan Mackney. Union. California Connecticut Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Nevada New Hampshire. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
CIVIL WARApril 12, 1861- April 9, 1865
Jordan Mackney
http://www.pbchistoryonline.org/middle-school-lessons/015-Civil%20War/civil_war002-Olustee.jpg
Union California Connecticut Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Nevada New Hampshire
New York New Jersey Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont
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Confederates South
Carolina Mississippi Florida Alabama Georgia Louisiana Texas Virginia Arkansas Tennessee North
Carolina http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg
Border States Kentucky Maryland Delaware West Virginia Missouri
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PresidentsUnion
Abraham LincolnConfederates
Jefferson Davis
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Civil War AlliancesConfederates AlliancesBritainFrance
Due to an Agrarian Society, the Confederates sold their cotton and other supplies to make money. In return they got weapons and other supplies needed for the war.
Union had no alliances They had all the supplies they needed. They were an Industrial Society
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Battle of Fort Sumpter April 12-14, 1861 Charleston, South
Carolina Confederate Command:Brigadier General
Beauregard Union Command:Major Anderson There were no casualties The significance of this
battle was that it was the start of the Civil War.
http://www.civilwarhome.com/images/ftsumter.jpg
First Battle of Bull Run July 21, 1861 Occoquan River, Virginia
(tributary of the Potomac) Confederated Command:Brigadier General Beauregard Union Command:Brigadier general Irvin McDowell Union Casualties: 2,896 Confederate Casualties, 1982 The significance was that
there were a lot of casualties, and they realized how long the war was going to be.
http://civilwar.olemarius.net/images/picks/Battle%20of%20Bull%20Run--July%2021st%201861-500.jpg
Battle of Gettysburg July 1-3, 1863 Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Confederate Command:General Robert E. Lee Union CommandMajor General George Meade Union Casualties: 23,055 Confederate Casualties::
23,231 The Significance of this
battle was that it had the most casualties, and it was the turning point for the Union
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Battle of Fort Fisher January 13-15, 1865 Outside Wilmington, North
Carolina Confederate CommandMajor General W.H.C WhitingRobert F. Hoke Union CommandMajor General Alfred TerryRear Admiral David D. Porter Union Casualties: 1,338 Confederate Casualties: 583 The Significance of this battle
was that the Union closed off the last Confederate port.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_Fort_Fisher.jpg
Battle of Appomattox Courthouse
April 9, 1865 Appomattox, Virginia Confederate CommandGeneral Robert E. Lee Union commandGeneral Ulysses S. Grant Union Casualties: 164 Confederate Casualties:
500 The significance of this
battle was that it was the end of the war and General Robert E. Lee surrendered
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Weapons Cannons
Rifles
Pistols
Swords
Ships
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Cannons Napoleon12 pound shot
Howitzer12,24, and 32 pound shotEffective range of 250-1700
yardshttp://www.lindsayfincher.com/gallery/d/15047-1/antietam_battlefield_56_final_attack_cannons.jpg
Rifles Used from 1859-1872 by
both the Confederates and the Union
Muzzle Loaded
2-3 shots per/minute
Accurate from 100-400 yards http://www.kidport.com/reflib/usahistory/civilwar/Images/
Rifles.jpg
Pistols Confederates: Colt 1851
Navy Single action, 6 shot
Union: Colt Army 1860 Single Action, 6 shot
Both Accurate 75-100 yards http://www.realarmorofgod.com/images/pistols-1.png
Swords
1850 officers Army Sword
Bayonet: Attached to rifle, close range http://www.tbhabitat.com/images/
Civil_War_Accoutrements1.jpg
http://www.neaca.com/images/Civil_War_US_Bayonet_with_Metal_Scabbard_1_.JPG
Ships U.S.S Monitor
Fully Armored Ship
Rotating Gun Turret
C.S.S North Carolina
Ironclad War Shiphttp://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1862/civil-war-ships.jpg
Transportation Trains: Transported supplies
on the railroads Ships: Transported supplies
on the water Horses: Carried soldiers to
get to place to place Wagons; Helped families
move along the journey Messenger: Transported
messages to armies
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http://www.old-picture.com/civil-war/pictures/Horse-War.jpg
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End of The Civil War After the
Appomattox battle, there were still minor battles as 175,000 Confederate troops remained in the field
The final surrender of Confederate troops occurred June 23, 1865
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Civil War Effects on America's Future
If there had not been a Civil War: there might still be
slavery We would be two
separate countries.
The Union and Confederates would never get along.
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