class - 1 - introduction to incident investigation-regular.pptx

ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION

Class 1. Introduction to Incident Investigation

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=accident+investigation&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kmtASdnl5N7uGM&tbnid=fl0EvdfOmgQ2KM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.safetyunlimited.biz/Browse-by-Format/Posters/Accident-Investigation-Poster/prod_6.html&ei=sfk2UYfdM4jRkwWZ_IDgDg&psig=AFQjCNEhs9exr57UcZ0hKJxlOFcvkC23UA&ust=1362643224580010

Introduction dan Pengenalan program Pengajaran

Introduction ILO 2013 – Angka kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia

90.000/tahun. Dan 70 % mengakibatkan kematian dan cacat tetap.

Angka kecelakaan kerja 5 tahun ( Jamsostek ) : 2011 : 99.491 2010 : 98.711 2009 : 98.314 2008 : 94.736 2007 : 83.714

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=OcsphM0Ci0dXCM&tbnid=SzlweTxEnR2bGM:&ved=&url=http://servus.co.tt/our-services/integrated-management-systems/&ei=TokNU8D-Jsj_rQf3noCQDA&bvm=bv.61965928,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEmwk-UAYye7NSoiZZwxfMaH25P9A&ust=1393482417160396

Introduction

UU No. 1 Tahun 1970

TEMPATKERJA

TEMPATKERJA

PEKERJAPEKERJA SUMBERBAHAYASUMBERBAHAYA

berpotensi sebagai penyebab

kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja

melakukan pekerjaan untuk keperluan usaha;

digunakan untuk kegiatan usaha

Basic Incident Concept

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=organizational+accident+framework&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=BhuFbXVe0DwnFM&tbnid=mSmQ12-qfjkZbM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.mineralstometals.uct.ac.za/Systemic_Projects/Safety/A-Systemic-Study-of-accident-causality-in-South-African-Mines.html&ei=Q-o2UYS_KofqkAXK14DYCA&bvm=bv.43287494,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNEAv-tBz_gJu0gHlnvhdfE9qx-kUg&ust=1362639581830480

Konsep Dasar Kecelakaan Suatu kejadian yang tidak direncanakan yang

terjadi karena kesalahan langkah kerja (personal injury atau property damage).

Kecelakaan sebagai akibat dari kegagalan dari manusia,peralatan, material atau lingkungan untuk berkerja sesai dengan kondisi yang direncanakan.

Semua kejadian akan menimbulkan akibat.

Why Investigation ? Prevent reoccurrence Demonstrates commitment of caring to workers Confirm job specifications are accurate

( Production steps, processes, etc. ) Establish accountability for solutions To determine the cost associated with an

accident Saves time and money

Why Investigation ? Legal Requirement - Setiap kecelakaan harus

dilaporkan ke pihak yang berwenang Insurance Purposes - Ganti rugi Menunjukan komitment perusahaan

terhadap safety – jadi meningkatkan rasa aman pekerja.

Mengetahui HES System yang gagal atau tidak effective.

What is the Investigation ?

Accident Investigation is a process that allows management to identify and evaluate the true causes of

an accident or incident

Process to determine the underlying causes of accidents

Causal information used to identify and take preventive action

Basic component of loss prevention

Contoh Kecelakaan

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=macondo+incident+bp&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=MZTPMERD6MRTIM&tbnid=evXV5j6PdhjmhM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://blogs.ft.com/energy-source/tag/gulf-oil-spill/&ei=BZA2Ua75AZC6iAfVroGwDA&bvm=bv.43287494,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNFDMGmwXs4MGmQYoYkC3DXPIBo4tg&ust=1362616703470814

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=macondo+incident+bp&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=FKfe5M2auda_DM&tbnid=gxERThXzebP_HM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/us-says-bp-well-is-finally-dead-53252&ei=YJA2UcLGHs-7iAff5YHICA&bvm=bv.43287494,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNFDMGmwXs4MGmQYoYkC3DXPIBo4tg&ust=1362616703470814

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=lapindo+brantas&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4-MgM-K7jsuuoM&tbnid=jMOy-haU0iT7iM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.tekmira.esdm.go.id/currentissues/?p=445&ei=Y5I2UZmlHe6eiAenhoGYCw&bvm=bv.43287494,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNHxj-zzhLtfQ4Lp4Mgs69uPfQANDg&ust=1362617216771859

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=GA39OvjVpJ24fM&tbnid=BbyEY5_4sV2ueM:&ved=&url=http://jurnalk3.com/faktor-penyebab-kecelakaan-kerja.html&ei=I0wNU-PMDY_NrQfFg4HACw&bvm=bv.61965928,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNH8nQdsYLVFiLLTBHpnEBxhqtl1Vw&ust=1393466767169527

Basic Incident Concept

Basic CausesPoor Management Safety Policy & Decisions

Personal Factors/Environmental Factors

Unsafe ActPerformance

Un SafeConditions

Unplanned release of energy(Direct Cause)

Indirect Causes

ACCIDENTPersonal Injury

Property Damage

Hazard and Risk

Sumber bahaya mengandung resiko yang dapat menimbulkan insiden pada manusia ,lingkungan atau property

Hazard

RISKExposure

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=hazard+and+risk+example&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=2iZgD7JPXsNXpM&tbnid=0AEKfWnblwYloM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.stewardshipcommunity.com/stewardship-in-practice/human-health/hazard-risk-human-health-and-pesticides.html&ei=3HNBUbs6pJ-IB5e5gOAN&bvm=bv.43287494,d.bmk&psig=AFQjCNFucyjqFvq3LFvzd-brtWAW6bV-sg&ust=1363330191725190

Un safe Act – Unsafe Condition

Why incident still happen ?

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=symbols+question+mark&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=UxgeebHix2g66M&tbnid=xSxN7mIfLUbGmM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://rodrigorivera-inspirare.blogspot.com/2012/11/a-big-question-mark.html&ei=RvI2UaPrJcPClAXr-IGoDw&psig=AFQjCNFEp0SwilR26nNq0xSpBQjcC6oE3g&ust=1362641680462583

Ignored – Act of GOD It will never happen to me I have been working with this jobs for long

time…. Lack of management commitment to

correct the situation – unsafe act and unsafe condition

Etc…etc…etc……

Unsafe Act atau Unsafe Condition ?

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=unsafe+act+&+unsafe+condition&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=uDsZa0t0ytMh9M&tbnid=8ln-83TeyQOwdM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.graphicallydifferent.co.uk/BBAS/index.html&ei=6vU2UYC2MY3OkQWc1oGgBQ&psig=AFQjCNGHwtZOGfv2IShf9AF7TrfEj_rZEw&ust=1362642724301483

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=unsafe+act+&+unsafe+condition&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Wbh_UdJ4y-I-cM&tbnid=Fmm_zYh1nwe_1M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.isplonline.com/apps/photos/photo?photoid=120396172&ei=E_Y2Uc7vDcfVkAWz0YGADQ&psig=AFQjCNGHwtZOGfv2IShf9AF7TrfEj_rZEw&ust=1362642724301483

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=unsafe+act+&+unsafe+condition&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=e6kgteqo2SNplM&tbnid=cBRWkNcmHdXtdM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.isplonline.com/apps/photos/photo?photoid=120396187&ei=MPY2UebFBcq_kgXIpYHICg&psig=AFQjCNGHwtZOGfv2IShf9AF7TrfEj_rZEw&ust=1362642724301483

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=unsafe+act+&+unsafe+condition&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=OpnxLtSEVGZKVM&tbnid=wJdVszrxYMTOEM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://pssp-uae.com/home/archives/date/2011/01&ei=vvY2UfCFEIeClAXdv4CACA&psig=AFQjCNGHwtZOGfv2IShf9AF7TrfEj_rZEw&ust=1362642724301483

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=train+and+people&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=XjDfNdOFCihZqM&tbnid=u7JHfr25-Qu5fM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://sayitaintsoalready.com/2011/01/30/how-many-people-you-can-fit-on-a-train/people-on-train-1-30-11/&ei=Rvc2UbqdBIrQkgWP-4HwDQ&psig=AFQjCNHqYRDUd64JHQ8dxregxSuLb6K2Pw&ust=1362643113368997

Abraham Maslow Diagram

http://www.google.co.id/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=abraham+maslow&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=A2379DGbsqJ6oM&tbnid=ONkXJi1FwALDuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.cowart.info/blog/?p=2701&ei=RvU2Ub_cGsbUkQXCtIGQDg&psig=AFQjCNGDVvTp6OzSCM7KXAFZgFEgysHMEA&ust=1362642544514518

Final goals of the program

By end of the program, we are able to :a. Understand with the incident concept and

philosophyb. Basic concept hazard + Risk + Lossesc. Doing an investigation ( basic concept,

investigation sequence, organize the investigation etc )

d. Incident prevention concept

class - 1 - introduction to incident investigation-regular.pptx

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