clinical anatomy 9566
DESCRIPTION
Workshop presented to graduate students in Clinical Anatomy 9566 at the University of Western Ontario on November 26, 2010.TRANSCRIPT
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Clinical Anatomy 9566
Library Searching Skills& RefWorks
Robin Featherstone, [email protected] available at:
Medical Illustration © 2010 Nucleus Medical Media, Inc.
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Questions
• Who has conducted a major literature review before?
• What information sources have you used? • Who has used a citation manager?
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Objectives
At the end of today’s session, you will be able to: 1.Describe the steps involved in a literature
review2.Access information sources on a wide variety
of subjects3.Export references to RefWorks and use the
basic functions of the citation manager
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Literature Reviews
What makes a good one?
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7 tasks in a Literature Review
1. Select a question2. Select a source (database, search engine, etc.)3. Choose search terms4. Run your search5. Apply practical screening criteria6. Apply methodological screening criteria7. Synthesize the results
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General Tips
• Choose a narrow research question• Record your search strategy• Aim to be “explicit, systematic and
reproducible”1
• Use a citation manager• Keep updated of new publications with email
alerts and RSS
1 Fink, A. (2005). Conducting Research Literature Reviews. London: Sage.
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Sample Research Question
What is the impact of educational technology on
the learning of gross anatomy by medical students?
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Turn your statement into a strategy
1. Break your question into concepts2. Identify subject headings for each concept3. Identify keywords for each concept
• Tips: – Use a “target article” to help identify search terms– Use a strategy worksheet to keep track of your terms:http://www.lib.uwo.ca/files/taylor/grad/Search_Strategy_Worksheet.pdf
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What is the impact of educational technology on the learning of gross anatomy by medical students?
Educational Technology
Gross Anatomy Learning Medical Students
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What is the impact of educational technology on the learning of gross anatomy by medical students?
Educational Technology
Gross Anatomy Learning Medical Students
Educational Technology +
Anatomy + Learning + Students, Medical
Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=mesh+ = explode
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What is the impact of educational technology on the learning of gross anatomy by medical students?
Educational Technology
Gross Anatomy Learning Medical Students
Educational Technology +
Anatomy + Learning + Students, Medical
(education* or instruction*) adj technolog*.mp.
anatom*.mp. association.mp. medical student*.mp.
audiovisual aid*.mp.
emrbyology.mp. learn*.mp. MD student*.mp.
multimedia.mp. neuroanatom*.mp. memor*.mp.
video*.mp. problem solv*.mp.
Keywords selected with operators and commands for the Ovid search interface. For a full list of operators and commands see: http://content.library.utoronto.ca/gerstein/subjectguides/ovidmedline_shortcuts.pdf
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Running your search(es)• Start with your first concept– Search for the subject headings first– Then search keywords– Combine these synonymous searches with OR
using your search history
• Repeat for your second, third, and subsequent concepts
• Finally, combine large search results set with AND
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Running your search(es)
Search #2 =
Search #3 =
Search #4 =
Search #5 = #1 OR #2 OR #3 OR #4
Search #1 =
Concept 1
Search #6 =
Search #7 =
Search #8 =
Search #9 =
Concept 2
Search #10 = #6 OR #7 OR #8 OR #9
Search #11 = #5 AND #10
Results
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Exercise
Using the MeSH database and your own knowledge of the subject, complete a search
strategy to answer the research question:
Do video games enhance learning by medical students?
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BREAK
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Choosing Sources
• Vary based on the subject • Consult library program pages:
Anatomy: www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/anatomy/Computer Science:www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/computerscience/Education:www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/educationgraduateprogram/Engineering:www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/electricalandcomputerengineering/
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Consider “Grey Literature”
• Not published commercially or indexed by major databases
Examples:Conference proceedings & abstractsGovernment documentsResearch reportsTechnical reports, standards, patents
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Sources for Grey Lit
Conference Proceedings BIOSIS Previews, Engineering Village, Inspec, SCOPUS
Government Documents Web search engines / Gov’t websites
Research Reports Institutional repositories / Web search engines
Technical reports, Standards, Patents IEEE, Google Patents, Canadian Patent Database, European Patent Office, United States Patents Databases
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Question
Which sources would you search to find information related to your exercise question?
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Managing your References
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RefWorks
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How to Add Citations to RefWorks
1. Export directly from Databases2. Use Ref-Grab-It to create a citation based on a
website
3. Manually create a citation
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Getting Startedwww.lib.uwo.ca
Make sure to sign in if you’re off campus
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Exercise
• Login to RefWorks or sign up for an individual account - Tip: make sure to use your UWO email address
• Once you have an account, create a new folder called “Library Workshop”
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Exercise
• Run your sample video game search in Ovid Medline
• Export the citations to RefWorks • Move them into your new folder
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Write-n-cite
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Formatted Bibliography
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Summary
• A literature search is...• Find sources by checking...• MeSH stands for...• Conference proceedings are an example of...• A tool for creating citations from websites is...• A tool for formatting your bibliography is...• Assistance is available from...
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Robin Featherstone
[email protected] Library, 60E519 661-2111 ext 86383
By IM from www.lib.uwo.ca/programs/anatomy/ Skype: robinfeatherstone