COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 1

WELCOME TO ESIL-06!

FAA Center of Excellence for Commercial Space

Transportation Emerging Commercial

Space Industry Leaders Workshop

Ken Davidian, FAA AST Director of ResearchCOE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 2

Overview• Introductions

• Schedule

• ESIL Background

• Approach

• Industry Segment

• Action!

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 3

Introductions

• Name

• Career Background (School/Company)

• Interests/Goals

• Experience with commercial space

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 4

ScheduleDay 1: Thursday, May 29, 2014 Day 2: Friday, May 30, 2014

8:00 8:00 8:00

8:30 8:30 8:30

9:00 Welcoming AddressesScott Hubbard, Ken Davidian

9:00 9:00

9:30 9:30 9:30

10:00 10:00Q&A

10:00

10:30Break

10:30Break

10:30

11:00 Overview of PARTS AnalysisGreg Autry, USC & UC Irvine

11:00 11:00

11:30 11:30 11:30

12:00 12:00 12:00

12:30Lunch

12:30Lunch

12:30

13:00 13:00 13:00

13:30 13:30 13:30

14:00Q&A

14:00 14:00

14:30Break

14:30Break

14:30

15:00 15:00 15:00

15:30 15:30 15:30

16:00 16:00 Closing KeynoteSteve Jurvetson

16:00

16:30 16:30 Final Comments, AdjournmentKen Davidian, FAA AST

16:30

17:00 17:00 17:0017:30 17:30 17:3018:00 18:00 18:0018:30 18:30 18:3019:00 19:00 19:0019:30 19:30 19:3020:00 20:00 20:0020:30 20:30 20:3021:00 21:00 21:00

Working Dinner at Local Establishment

Economic Perspective RoundtableWard Hanson (SIEPR), Alex MacDonald

(NASA HQ/ARC), Greg Autry (USC/UC I), Bruce Pittman (NASA Space Portal)

Emerging CRS - The Real ThingDan Birkenstock (Skybox), Dan Lopez

(Urthecast), Art Anisimov (Dauria)

Coffee & Registration

Overview of FAA COE CST & Industry Analyses, Workshop Introduction

Ken Davidian, FAA AST

FINAL SCHEDULE FOR ESIL-06:COMMERCIAL REMOTE SENSING

EMERGING SPACE INDUSTRY LEADERS WORKSHOP

Coffee

Break

Working Group Session #1Goals: Divide into groups. Get familiar with

what info is needed for each group.

Working Group Session #2Goals: Begin discussing content within each

group.

Working Group Session #3Goals: Cross-group interactions. Continue content research within each group. Initial

presentation prep.

Working Group Session #4Goals: Finalize content and presentations.

Final Presentations by All Working Groupsapprox. 10 minutes each

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 5

ESIL Workshops• Emerging Space Industry Leaders Workshop

series• Objectives:

• Inform – perspective, background, context• Perform – group analysis • Network – internal and external to industry

• Impact: • 62 participants and counting • 2 publications complete (1 in progress)

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 6

ESIL-01 – October 2011• 26 participants • Industry segments: - Point-to-point - Lunar Mining - Hosted Payloads• Guest Contributors - Dennis Stone

(NASA JSC) - Max Vozoff

mv2space - Diane Dimeff

eSpace

• 26 participants • Industry segments: - Point-to-point - Lunar Mining - Hosted Payloads• Guest Contributors - Dennis Stone

(NASA JSC) - Max Vozoff

mv2space - Diane Dimeff

eSpace

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 7

ESIL-02 – March 2012• 12 Participants• Industry focus: - Government role in

commercial space• Guest contributors

• Richard Dunn – DoD Acq.

• Chris Shank – dCoS L. Smith

• Alan Ladwig – NASA HQ

• James Finch – OSD • Jim Van Laak – FAA AST

• Clay Mowry - Arianespace

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 8

ESIL-03 – November 2012

• 10 Participants • Industry focus:

Commercial human spaceflight training• Guest Contributor: Brienna Henwood

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 9

ESIL-04 – June 2013• 14 Participants• Industry focus:• Microgravity utilization

• Guest contributors:• Sirisha Bandla

CSF• Cassie Kloberdanz

SNC• Dan Durda

SwRI• Khaki Rodway

XCOR

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 10

Other Events

• ESIL-05: Tempe Arizona - November 6th-7th • Topic: Small spacecraft transportation to orbit

(as hosted payload, secondary payload, or dedicated launch)

• ESIL-06: Stanford, CA - Comm’l Remote Sensing

• ESIL-07: Washington, DC• Other Activities (logistics, speakers, lanyards)

• SpaceVision Conference (2011 & 2012)• Space Gen Fusion Forum (2012 & 2013)

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 13

Up Next:Intro to FAA AST & COE CST

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 14

AST’s Dual Mission GoalsSource: TITLE 51 US CODE SUBTITLE V, CH. 509 • Regulate the commercial space transportation

industry, only to the extent necessary, to ensure compliance with international obligations of the United States and to protect the public health and safety, safety of property, and national security and foreign policy interest of the United States.

• Encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and re-entries by the private sector.

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 15

AST Statutory Mission

Launch & Reentry

Air Launch

Human Space Flight

Launch & Reentry Sites

Sea Launch

ELV

RLV

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 16

Active U.S. SpaceportsFederal – Commercial – Private

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 17

Licensing / Permitting Process FlowAST Reviews, Approvals, and Determinations

Safety Review

Environmental Review

Policy Review

Financial Responsibility Determination

Payload Review

License or

Permit

ApplicationSubmittal

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 18

Center of Excellence for Commercial Space Transportation

• What: A 10-year partnership of academia, industry, and government to create a world-class consortium.• August 2010 - August 2020

• 3 Goals: Research, Training, Outreach/STEM• Purpose: Improve National Competitiveness…

… through the development of advanced, specialized human, physical, and knowledge resources to address commercial space industry challenges.

• Origins: Openly-competed and selected by the FAA Administrator.

• Matching Requirement: 1:1 for All USG Funds

Created by the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, Public Law 101-508, Title IX, Aviation Safety and Capacity Expansion Act.

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 19

COE CST Research Areas & Tasks2. Space Transportation Ops,

Technologies & Payloads

2.1 Ground System & Ops Safety Techs

2.2 Vehicle Safety Analyses

2.3 Vehicle Safety Systems & Techs

2.4 Payload Safety

2.5 Vehicle Ops Safety3. Human Spaceflight

1. Space Traffic Management & Operations

1.1 Orbital

1.2 Suborbital

1.3 NAS Integration

1.4 Spaceport Operations

1.5 Integrated Air/Space Traffic Management

3.1 Aerospace Physiology & Medicine

3.2 Personnel Training

3.3 ECLSS

3.4 Habitability & Human Factors

3.5 Human Rating

4. Space Transportation Industry Viability

4.1 Markets

4.2 Policy

4.3 Law

4.4 Regulation

4.5 Cross-Cutting Topics

SAFETY

SAFETY

SAFETY

EFP

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 20

FAA Center of Excellence for Commercial Space Transportation

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 21

COE CST Year 3 Supporters

Locked On Inc.Paris Surgical Assoc.

Bachner Consultants Inc.Digital Solutions

Marketing ConsultantSpaceport America Consultants

NM Space Development Foundation

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 22

Suborbital Flight Human Testing

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 23

COE CST’s Official Journal: New Space

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 24

For More Information…• FAA AST Annual Compendium of

Commercial SpaceTransportation:2013

• COE CST Web Site• Blogs & Wikis

• Florida Space RePort by Eddie Ellegood

• ParabolicArc.comby Douglas Messier

• Commercial Space Wiki

www.coe-cst.org

bit.ly/ASTComp2013

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 25

Up Next:An Extremely Brief Intro to theCommercial Space Industry & Commercial Remote Sensing

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 26

Commercial Space: Defined

Defined by U.S. National Space Policy:“refers to space goods, services, or activities provided by private sector enterprises that bear a reasonable portion of the investment risk and responsibility for the activity, operate in accordance with typical market-based incentives for controlling cost and optimizing return on investment, and have the legal capacity to offer these goods or services to existing or potential nongovernmental customers.”

National Space Policy of the United States of America, June 28, 2010

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 27

Commercial Space: In Context

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 28

Commercial Scope• Communications = established• Navigation = established• Remote Sensing = established• Launch = established• Manufacturing = established• Suborbital = emerging• Cargo = emerging• Crew = emerging• Interplanetary = emerging

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 29

COMSATS

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 30

Communications: Context

Source: The Space Report 2011

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 31

Remote Sensing: Context

Source: The Space Report 2011

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 32

Remote Sensing: History• August 1959 – Explorer-6: First space

photograph of the Earth• 1960 – 1997: Remote sensing data provided by

civil/military satellites (i.e. Landsat)• 1984 – Congress Authorizes NOAA to look for

commercial operator of Landsats• 1992 – US Congress permits private remote

sensing systems• 1997 – 1st Commercial Space Venture (EarlyBird

-1)http://www.isprs.org/publications/highlights/highlights0402/fritz.html

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 33

Remote Sensing: Players

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 34

Up Next:Workshop Logistics

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 35

Workshop Group Session Objectives• Session #1:

• Divide into groups. Get familiar with what info is needed for each group.

• Session #2• Begin discussing content within each group.

• Session #3• Cross-group interactions. • Continue content research within each group.• Initial presentation prep.

• Session #4• Finalize content and presentations.

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 36

Two Panel Discussions• Day 1: Emerging CRS - The Real Thing

• Dan Birkenstock (Skybox)• Dan Lopez (Urthecast)• Art Anisimov (Dauria)

• Day 2: Economic Perspective Roundtable• Ward Hanson (SIEPR)• Alex MacDonald (NASA HQ/ARC)• Greg Autry (USC/UC I)• Bruce Pittman (NASA Space Portal)

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 37

Workshop Deliverables• ESIL Workshop Deliverables

• Evaluate industry segment using value net.

• Outline key areas for win-win partnerships.

• Assemble/document group analysis.

• Post-Workshop Deliverables

• Refine post-workshop as needed.

• Prepare publication/presentation for industry conference.

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 38

Action!• Questions on task?

• Identify approach

• Participant directed

• Sub-divide and conquer?

• Outline workshop product format

• i.e. PowerPoint presentation, document, other?

• Use to identify required deliverables

• Work smart, play hard!

COE CST ESIL-06 Workshop, Stanford, CAMay 29, 2014 39

Up Next:A Short Break, and then…Introduction to Game Theory PARTS Analysis