combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

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Analysis of complex biological systems, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, August 19, 2009.

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Page 1: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Lars Juhl Jensen

Page 2: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the problem

Page 3: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

phosphoproteomics

Page 4: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 5: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

in vivo phosphosites

Page 6: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

kinases are unknown

Page 7: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

functions are unknown

Page 8: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

sequence specificity

Page 9: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

peptide assays

Page 10: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Miller, Jensen et al., Science Signaling, 2008

Page 11: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

domain-specific

Page 12: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

in vitro

Page 13: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

no context

Page 14: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

what could happen

Page 15: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

not what does happen

Page 16: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

machine-learning methods

Page 17: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

sequence motifs

Page 18: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Miller, Jensen et al., Science Signaling, 2008

Page 19: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

domain-specific

Page 20: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

group-specific

Page 21: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

no context

Page 22: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

what could happen

Page 23: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

not what does happen

Page 24: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

in vitro

Page 25: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

in vivo

Page 26: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

context

Page 27: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

co-activators

Page 28: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

protein scaffolds

Page 29: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

subcellular localization

Page 30: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

spatial expression

Page 31: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

temporal expression

Page 32: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

association networks

Page 33: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 34: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the idea

Page 35: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 36: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the sequence motifs

Page 37: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

NetPhorest

Page 38: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

automated pipeline

Page 39: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Miller, Jensen et al., Science Signaling, 2008

Page 40: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

data organization

Page 41: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Miller, Jensen et al., Science Signaling, 2008

Page 42: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

compilation of datasets

Page 43: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

redundancy reduction

Page 44: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

training and evaluation

Page 45: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

classifier selection

Page 46: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

motif atlas

Page 47: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks
Page 48: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

179 kinases

Page 49: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

89 SH2 domains

Page 50: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

8 PTB domains

Page 51: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

BRCT domains

Page 52: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

WW domains

Page 53: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

14-3-3 proteins

Page 54: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

use cases

Page 55: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Miller, Jensen et al., Science Signaling, 2008

Page 56: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the context network

Page 57: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

NetworKIN

Page 58: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 59: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

STRING

Page 60: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Jensen, Kuhn et al., Nucleic Acids Research, 2009

Page 61: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

protein interactions

Page 62: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Jensen & Bork, Science, 2008

Page 63: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

gene coexpression

Page 64: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks
Page 65: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

localization

Page 66: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 67: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

benchmarking

Page 68: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Phospho.ELM

Page 69: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 70: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

2.5-fold better accuracy

Page 71: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the experiments

Page 72: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

ATM signaling

Page 73: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 74: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 75: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

small-scale validation

Page 76: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

ATM phosphorylates Rad50

Page 77: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 78: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

high-throughput validation

Page 79: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

multiple reaction monitoring

Page 80: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Linding, Jensen, Ostheimer et al., Cell, 2007

Page 81: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

the future

Page 82: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

new scoring scheme

Page 83: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

two separate scores

Page 84: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

one combined score

Page 85: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

path length penalty

Page 86: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

model organisms

Page 87: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

S. cerevisiae

Page 88: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

D. melanogaster

Page 89: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

C. elegans

Page 90: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

(S. pombe)

Page 91: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

other modifications

Page 92: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

phosphatases

Page 93: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

ubiquitylation

Page 94: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

F-box proteins

Page 95: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

acetylation

Page 96: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

AcknowledgmentsNetPhorest.info

– Rune Linding– Martin Lee Miller– Francesca Diella– Claus Jørgensen– Michele Tinti– Lei Li– Marilyn Hsiung– Sirlester A. Parker– Jennifer Bordeaux– Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén– Marina Olhovsky– Adrian Pasculescu– Jes Alexander– Stefan Knapp– Nikolaj Blom– Peer Bork– Shawn Li– Gianni Cesareni– Tony Pawson– Benjamin E. Turk– Michael B. Yaffe– Søren Brunak

STRING.embl.de– Christian von Mering– Michael Kuhn– Manuel Stark– Samuel Chaffron– Chris Creevey– Jean Muller– Tobias Doerks– Philippe Julien– Alexander Roth– Milan Simonovic– Jan Korbel– Berend Snel– Martijn Huynen– Peer Bork

NetworKIN.info– Rune Linding– Gerard Ostheimer– Heiko Horn– Martin Lee Miller– Francesca Diella– Karen Colwill– Jing Jin– Pavel Metalnikov– Vivian Nguyen– Adrian Pasculescu– Jin Gyoon Park– Leona D. Samson– Rob Russell– Peer Bork– Michael Yaffe– Tony Pawson

Page 97: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

larsjuhljensen

Page 98: Combining sequence motifs and protein interactions to unravel complex phosphorylation networks

Thank you