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Commission européenne -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise “Financing business start-up with ESF supported micro-loan funds”

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Page 1: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--11--

Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs

Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise

“Financing business start-up with ESF supportedmicro-loan funds”

Page 2: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--22--

3.000

7.000

12.200 12.400

24.600

11.200

19.700

24.100

33.200

46.100

14.200

26.700

36.300

45.600

70.700

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

West Ost D insgesamt

Mit dem ESF geförderte Gründer 2000 - 2004

ISG ESF-Monitoring

Page 3: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--33--

0,81,9

3,3 3,1

5,6

11,7

21,8

27,6

30,2

34,8

12,3

4,0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004 in D KfW 2004

Reichweite der ESF-Gründungsförderung in % der Gründungen

ISG ESF-Monitoring

Ost

West

Page 4: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--44--

2.500 €

3.750 €

7.700 €

9.600 €

10 %

6 %

Ost

West

Gründer Ost

Gründer West

Jugendliche Z3

Besch. LZA Z3

Ausgaben für die ESF-Gründungsförderung 2004

ISG ESF-Monitoring

Page 5: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--55--

103.000

39.900

33.500

9.100

8.200

3.600

Traditionelle QAS

ABM-begleitende Qualifizierung

Vollzeitqualifizierung von AL

Einstellungszuschüsse

Existenzgründerseminare

Existenzgründerzuschüsse

Effekte der Gründungsförderung in Sachsen - Kosten pro erfolgreichem Integrationsfall

ISG Halbzeitbewertung OP Sachsen

Page 6: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--66--

78

63

30

23

35

3

3

9

31

63

45

94

ABM-begleitende Qualifizierung

Traditionelle QAS

Vollzeitqualifizierung von AL

Einstellungszuschüsse

Existenzgründerseminare

Existenzgründerzuschüsse

arbeitslos beschäftigt / selbständig

Effekte der Gründungsförderung in Sachsen - Verbleib nach 6 Monaten- Vergleich zu anderen Förderinstrumenten in %

ISG Halbzeitbewertung OP Sachsen

Page 7: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--77--

2

4

9

10

11

13

13

14

17

18

19

22

24

34

Fördermittel trotz Zusage nicht ausgezahlt worden

Mein (Ehe)Partner wollte das nicht

Beantragung Überbrückungsgeld

Absatz nach Gründung eingebrochen

Fehlende Kenntnisse Lieferanten/Konkurrenz

Kosten zu niedrig kalkuliert

Qualifizierte Mitarbeiter zu finden

Finanzierungsbeitrag bei Bank zu gering

Durch Familienpflichten stark belastet

Anderes Darlehen zu bekommen

Werbung/Produkt erreicht (noch) nicht den Kunden

Existenzgründerdarlehen zu bekommen

Fehlende betriebswirtschaftliche Kenntnisse

Absatz kam nur schleppend in Gang

Probleme von Gründern

RWI ESF-Evaluation 2005

Page 8: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--88--

10,8

12,2

17,4

14,0

16,3

25,0

8,8

6,9

4,7

11,8

42,3

15,3

26,9

7,1

D

UK

Irl

NL

Belgien

Italien

Frankr.

Lux

Schweden

Fin

Griechl.

Span.

Portugal

Dänemark

Selbständigenquoten in der EU-15 und in Deutschland 2003

Eurostat

Page 9: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--99--

30

18

12

7

33

28

18

15

5

34

37

33

21

8

1

bis 1.000

bis 2.000

bis 3.000

bis 4.000

über 4.000

unter 500

unter 1.000

unter 2.000

unter 4.000

über 4.000

West Ost

Umsätze ESF-Gründer 2004 im Monat in % (RWI 2005)

Monatseinkommen Gründer aus Arbeitslosigkeit 2004 in % (ISG)

RWI ESF-Evaluation 2005; ISG

Page 10: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1010--

micro-loan funds supported by the ESF

Germany: 2 micro-loan funds Obj.1 (operative)1 micro-loan guarantee fund Obj.3

(planned)Denmark: 1 micro-loan fund in Obj.3 (planned)England: 8 micro-loan funds (3 operative)

ESF contribution: DE: 23,9 m€ UK: 12,4 m£DK: 12,0 m€ (planned)

Page 11: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1111--

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Obj. 1

Micro-loan fund

Total investment: 6 m€ + 1,5 m€

Investors: ESF – 68,5% Land 31,5%

Run-time: 10/2004 – 12/2008

Page 12: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1212--

Max. loan: 10 000 € Recipients: newly created SME,

lender and SME resident in M-VInvest. phase: Applications before actual start-up Redemption: within 5 years but earlier admissible

first 6-12 months without redemptionPayment: paid out at 100%,

No fees or management costs Interest rate: fixed 5% p.a. on the remaining debt. Securities: None

Page 13: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1313--

Basis for decision: business plan to forecast all expenditure and income generated within 12 monthsSupporting basis: written opinion of the chamber or sector organisationSize of loan: calculated from deficit: expenditure and incomeSupporting proof: concept of business, professional c.v., proof of qualifications, licenses, etc.

Page 14: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1414--

average loan: 8 500 €. Total investment: 2.4 m€ by 10/2006 - 5.1 m€ future

Applications per 10/2006:1049 total485 positive296 negative193 withdrawn

Loan recipients:22 age < 25 398 age 25 to 5065 age > 50

Page 15: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1515--

176 (36,2%) retail 103 (26,8%) gastronomy, catering97 (20,0%) services - business related87 (17,9%) services – other60 health, veterinary, social services33 trade/repair motor vehicles26 culture, sport, entertainment18 wholesale trade, trade agency18 dataprocessing, databases IT

Page 16: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1616--

do´s and don´ts – ESF funds manager

don´t: n+2

do or don´t: be profit-orientated

don´t: go it alone, steer

do: monitor, evaluate, control

Page 17: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1717--

do´s and don´ts – management of fund

Analysis, targeting, business-planning:

do: specify, focus, forecast, spread risks, terminate

don´t: be excusive, unflexible, undecided

Management:

do: source competence, monitor, steer, adapt, re-focus

don´t: underestimate, isolate,

Page 18: Commission européenne 1 -1- Investing in competitive businessess and high quality jobs Stimulating entrepreneurs and new enterprise Financing business

Commission européenne--1818--

Conclusion:

Support entrepreneurshipby taking up the entrepreneurial approach

Make full use of the ESFInstall and manage a micro-loan fund

No risk – No profit!