compound interest lesson 3.5. agree or disagree ? a bank account that pays 12% per year yields the...

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Compound Interest Lesson 3.5

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Page 1: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Compound Interest

Lesson 3.5

Page 2: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Agree or Disagree ?

• A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month and compounds interest.

Page 3: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Nominal vs. Effective Rate

• Nominal rate The stated yearly rate "12% compounded monthly"

• Effective rate The result of the compounding 12% compounded monthly actually gives a

12.683% return on your investment

Page 4: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Compound Interest Formula

• Actually we saw this in the previous lesson

• Here r = the nominal rate

Then is the decimal for the effective rate

1n t

rB P

n

1n

r

n

Page 5: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Periodic vs. Continuous

• Note the similarities between periodic compounding

and continuous compounding

1n t

rB P

n

k tB Pe

Page 6: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Periodic vs. Continuous

• The k in the continuous model will always be similar or close to the r value in the periodic compounding model

• Generally r must be slightly larger because there are "less" compounding periods per year

• Example Convert B = P e .05t to periodic Convert 7.25% compounded monthly to

continuous form

Page 7: Compound Interest Lesson 3.5. Agree or Disagree ? A bank account that pays 12% per year yields the same results as a bank account that pays 1% every month

Assignment

• Lesson 3.5

• Page 139

• 1 – 21 odd