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    2008 Tata Communications, Ltd. All Rights Reserved

    Consider Outsourcing

    Vinay NagpalDirector, Product Management

    Hosting & Data Center ServicesTata Communications

    Computer World Forum

    Data Hot-House Summer 2008

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    Considering Outsourcing?

    Why buy the cow if you need only the milk?

    Why run your own data centers when you can just pay to have your

    machines hosted or have your computing resources supplied as autility?

    There are cases where it may make sense to have your own farm!

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    The CIOs conundrum

    Need to show the value of IT to the business

    Need IT infrastructure to support mission critical applications"

    SLAs aligned to needs of the business? the performance cost trade-off

    Business needs changes implemented quickly but we need to get it right

    Users are getting more and more demanding. There is a deluge ofinformation to manage, and the underlying infrastructure is complex"

    Our internal admin costs are too high

    We need to improve business performance

    We dont know what we have got out there

    We need to be more customer oriented

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    Global Data Center

    Marketplace

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    The New World

    Globalization Web 2.0 India & China

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    Data Center Market Trends

    Various Sourcing models

    Enterprise data center/IT consolidation

    Convergence of network & IT realms SPs adopting Virtualization/SaaS

    Utility Computing

    Increased volume of digital media

    Flexibility and support to scale ITinfrastructure web, apps, databases

    Increased power/cooling requirements

    Space constraints driving next-generation

    data center

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    Business Drivers for Outsourcing

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    Global Data Center Market

    IDC has forecast that the market will grow from $29.57 billion in 2005, to$48.37 billion in 2010 (CAGR of 10%).

    Worldwide IT and business services: Focus on SMEs, global assets, globalsourcing for innovation, and industry focused BPO

    IDCs latest forecast for the Asia/Pacific market (excluding Japan) in IT

    Services: 2010 China will overtake Australia

    In 2011 India will overtake Korea to become the third largest market in theAsia Pacific region.

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    India and China will improve their position in the APAC DC market

    APAC Data Center Market Split by Country (%)

    INDIA Data Center Outsourcing ($ million)

    Source: Gartner

    As China and India increasinglyredefine the future of technologyand innovation, knowing how to

    map a course into that future willbe a core competency of the most

    accomplished travelers Gartner

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    Asian Data Centre Space Forecast: 2006 to 2010

    Chart 1 - Data Center Space Growth Forecast 2006-2010 by country

    (Source: BroadGroup)

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    4500

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    China

    Hong Kong

    Indonesia

    India

    Japan

    Korea

    (South)Malaysia

    Philippines

    Singapore

    Taiw an

    Thailand

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    Asian Data Centre Market Forecast: 2006 to 2010

    Asia Data Center Space Forecast 2006-2010 (figures in '000 square feet)

    Space forecasts are based on carrier neutral facilities, carrier owned data centers, and space provided by hosting or IT service firms.

    11.51958017330169501533513420Total

    513001250120011501100Thailand

    5950950900850800Taiwan

    917501700160015001300Singapore

    81200115011001000900Philippines

    151500140013001200900Malaysia

    1014001350125011501000Korea (South)

    342004100400039003800Japan

    2437003500300025001900India

    40530480400360320Indonesia

    1317501550130012001100Hong Kong

    3514501150900725600China

    CAGR%20102009200820072006Country

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    Outsourcing of IT and application development demands infrastructure

    and managed services

    Entry into new markets requires IT infrastructure and capabilities

    Drivers of Data Center Growth

    Globalization &Outsourcing

    Regulation &BusinessContinuity

    Alternate IT infrastructure and services for business continuity and

    compliance, particularly for Banking and Financial Services companies

    Data privacy and security issues

    Time to MarketConsiderations

    Serve customers quickly and locally to improve experience Application and services roll out to emerging markets such as India,

    China and South East Asia

    Data Center Infrastructure easily available for applications

    Reduced ITBudgets

    Rising costs of real estate and power

    Technology obsolescence, manpower churn, management overheads

    Skills of M&E not necessarily core to IT

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    Availability and cost

    Proximity to fiber andchoice of providers

    Space size and scalability

    Commitment - contract vs. lease

    Statutory approvals and regulations

    Power infrastructure and costs

    Fire suppression

    Environmental controls M&E

    Maintenance

    Monitoring

    Staffing and retention of skills

    Challenges in building your own Data Centers

    Real Estate

    Core Infrastructure

    Operations

    Heating, Venting, AirConditioning (HVAC)

    Security (manned,

    access, surveillance)

    3 Ps: Pipe, Power, Ping

    24x7 support (3 Shifts)

    Security Multiple vendor contracts

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    Selection criterion to Outsource IT infrastructure

    Location: Globally expansive footprint

    Ability to deliver consistent services across multiple regions

    Data centers in mature markets and emerging markets

    Connectivity: Highly available, secure and integrated network

    People: Technically competent IT staff

    IT infrastructure and management: Well-defined and flexible roadmap

    Operational efficiencies

    Adherence to compliance

    Financial Viability

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    and sometimes it makes sense NOT to Outsource

    Assets on the ground

    Custom/legacy system requirements

    Security requirements

    Extent and depth of management oversight

    Regulatory and compliance issues

    TCO consideration

    Footprint and facilities requirements

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    Data Centers Outsourcing Options in Asia Pacific

    Australia & New Zealand Good IT infrastructure

    Experienced IT staff

    Good service quality Network latency far from Asia

    No direct routes connecting India &China

    South Korea, Japan & Taiwan Good network to China & HK Service quality and network

    performance are good

    Far from South Asian countries

    Limited capacity to India

    High labor and real estate costs

    Hong Kong & Singapore Good IT infrastructure

    Experienced IT staff

    Excellent network coverage Good language skills

    High labor & real estate costs

    India & China Growing markets Service quality improved but

    inconsistent

    IT skills are improving

    Limited international connectivity

    Huge domestic market

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    Tata Communications in

    the Data Center Market

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    Vision

    Emerging Markets

    Converged IP

    Solutions

    Managed

    Services

    INDIA, ASIA incl CHINA, SOUTH AFRICA

    NEW WORLD OFCOMMUNICATIONS

    NEW WORLD OFCOMMUNICATIONS

    Deliver a new world of communications to advancethe reach and leadership of our customers.

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    Data center infrastructure in key geographies Presence in both developed and emerging markets

    Tata Communications Data Center Strategy

    Global Footprint

    Integrated withNetwork Services

    ConsistentService

    Capabilities

    Out-taskedManagedServices

    Captive DataCenters

    Leverage extensive global network integrated with data centers

    Network Services: IP, MPLS, Ethernet WAN for DC and end sites Carrier diversity to support redundancy requirements

    Data centers are based on consistent standards Tier 3 specifications

    Based on global and industry standards ISO 20000, 27001, SAS70

    Managed IT infrastructure services servers security and network

    Managed Hosting and Storage

    Standards-based management for consistent service capability

    Leverage in-house experience and expertise along with partners to buildcaptive data centers

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    Data Center Services and Capabilities Multiple hosting and colocation facilities

    Network Colocation and IT Hosting suite of services

    Data Centers build to Tier 3 standards

    Integrated with backbone network

    Infrastructure

    Colocation

    Hosting

    Services

    Racks and cages

    Remote Hands Services

    IP and Bandwidth Services

    Managed Security- Firewalls, DDoS, and UTM

    Managed Hosting Services Servers, Storage, Security, Network

    Virtualization, DB, Dual Site Recovery Replication in development

    24 x 7- operations, management and monitoring and OS level

    management; Linux, Solaris, Windows, AIX Centralized Management Platform with customer view portal

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    Tata Communications Global Footprint of Colocation and Hosting Facilities

    NORTH AMERICACanada

    Montreal

    Toronto

    USA New York, NY North Alameda, LA Santa Clara, CA

    Portland, OR Wall, NJ

    Guam

    UK Stratford, London

    Highbridge

    Peterborough

    EUROPE Lisbon, Portugal

    Seixal, Spain

    Derio, Spain

    INDIA Mumbai Chennai Delhi

    Bangalore Hyderabad

    Pune

    ASIA PACIFIC Shinagawa, Tokyo Toyohashi, Japan

    Singapore

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    The Road Ahead

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    The Next Wave Driving Data Center Outsourcing Energy use and power and cooling management and optimization

    New IT systems and infrastructures; alternate sources of power

    Cost reductions and savings; environmental impact

    Green IT

    Virtualization

    Captive Data

    Centers

    Security

    Application/Content Delivery

    Logical server installed base growth: 65 million versus 45 million of

    physical server install base by 2010 Virtual Data Center; from consolidation to dynamic flexible infrastructure

    Anywhere Enterprise; DC, Application, Network and Desktop virtualization

    BO, BOT models; for the enterprise, but operated, managed as a service

    Issues of capacity management, infrastructure upgrades, aligned tobusiness needs

    Anytime, anywhere information availability drives shift towards policy-based security management and administration

    Networks make it a reality; network as a delivery platform; orchestration ofvirtual resources

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    Summary

    Key drivers for Data Center Outsourcing

    Cost savings by avoiding capex investment

    Limited IT skill-set

    Technology challenges

    Improve performance and availability of IT systems and websites

    Asia Pacific region is positioned to take a significant portion of Global DataCenter Market

    Singapore is currently the regional hub of Data Center business

    Increased focus on emerging markets India & China

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    www.tatacommunications.com

    Thank you!Thank you!

    Vinay NagpalVinay Nagpal

    Tata CommunicationsTata Communications