copyright rso ® spa, milano framework contract 30-ce-0121765/00-57 (supply of services for the...
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Copyright RSO® SpA, Milano
Framework Contract 30-CE-0121765/00-57(Supply of services for the further development, reinforcement
and promotion of benchlearning)
Benchlearning Final ConferenceMeasuring eGovernment Impact
Giancarlo Senatore
RSO Senior Partner
Ghent, Nov 30th, 2009
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The project
Rooted in eGEP’s findings – eGovernment Economics Project, Benchlearning is a mean … to test the comparability of impact indicators, to build measurement awareness and capacities, to share good practices.
On a voluntary and flexible basis, 12 public agencies covering 10 European countries have freely committed themselves to join 3 Pilot eGovernment Benchlearning exercises on a 2-yearly time span.
Through a systematic data gathering, the Agencies will prove whether eGovernment services and applications are finally delivering the expected outcomes.
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Expenditure Study
eGOV costs monitoring methodology
Expenditure estimate for EU25
• Total ICT: € 36.5 billion (2004)
• eGOV only: € 11.9 billion (2004)
Measurement Framework
About 90 indicators
Implementation methodology
Measurement Framework
EconomicModel
eGovernment Productivity GDP Growth
Scenarios show that future eGovernment research and programmes (2005-2010) could boost EU25 GDP
by up to 1.54 percent
Back to 2005: the eGovernmentEconomics Project (eGEP)
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Net Costs
Set-up
Provision
Maintenance
Efficiency
Democracy
Cashable financial gains
Better organisational and IT architectures
Better empowered employees
Inter-institutional cooperation
Openness and participation
Transparency and accountability
Political Value
Financial & organisational Value
Constituency Value
Effectiveness
Reduced admin. burden
Increased user value & satisfaction
More inclusive public services
The eGEP measurement framework
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eGEP
EU25 Benchmarking
Very simple fully comparable
indicators
EU must agree with•Member States indicators•Methodology for new benchmarking
National level monitoring of
eGOV
Less simple indicators,
some comparability
problems
A national level unit can•Impose indicators top down•Build consensus on most comparable ones
Micro-level business case & measurement
A public agency can:• Select any of eGEP indicators• First use them for ex ante
business cases• Then for steady and
continuous measurement• Use eGEP implementation
tools
Sophisticated indicators, no comparability
problems
How could it be used?
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Overall scoreTypeInternational (EU25)
Difficulties score•Cooperation•Comparability•Feasibility
Policy system benchmark
•Cooperation•Comparability•Feasibility
Public policy benchmark
•Cooperation•Comparability•Feasibility
Organisational benchmark
4=High; 3=Medium-high; 2=Medium; 1=Low; 0= null
•Cooperation•Comparability•Feasibility
Measurement/Internal benchmark
Member State (holistic)
Member State (within vertical and/ or region)
Level
Individual public agency (voluntary)
444 333 213 102
HIGH
MEDIUM
LOW
MEDIUM-HIGH
Lessons from eGEP:impact measurement difficulties
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A bottom-up collaborative benchmarking based on a peer-
to-peer experimental exchange among fairly comparable public
agencies from at least two different EU Member States,
designed as a symmetric learning process, that (…) will
implement and calculate more sophisticated indicators in a
chosen area of impact the ICT enabled services the selected
agencies provide and in the process will build transformative
capacities.
2008-2009: the Benchlearning challenge
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Why to benchlearn?
To benchmark only some eGEP indicators:
•The simplest and more comparable.
To boost the public sector’s impact evaluation capabilities:
•Focus on most sophisticated impact indicators;•Measurement capacities are built bottom-up.
To provide the involved agencies with tangible benefits:
•Opportunity to look at processes complexity;•Identify enabling and hindering factors.
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Benchlearning is:•Voluntary, bottom up and learning oriented;•Flexible, with no need of uniform rigid indicators.
Gradually scalable from micro to meso and macro:
•Groups of similar organisations;
•Groups of similar verticals / regions;
•Groups of similar countries.
Provides insights and learning on the eGOV value chain:
•Key drivers and success factors;
•Main barriers;
•Organisational processes and input.
Benchlearning = bottom-up benchmarking
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Analysis of eService set-up and delivery processes
Elaboration of new impact indicators
Peer-to-peer exchange of experiences
Transfer knowledge on measurement tools
To understand the success factors and barriers behind
processes
To collaboratively test its feasibility and comparability
To build awareness on good practices
To enable PAs measure their own performance
To extrapolate the promising areas where EU can become a global leaderTo extrapolate the promising areas where EU can become a global leader
ACTIVITYACTIVITY AIMAIM
What benchlearning is aiming to achieve
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Ag.1Ag.8
Ag.13
vs
TEST AND LEARNING
TEST AND LEARNING
Ag.1 Ag.2 Ag.3
Ag.4 Ag.5 Ag.6
Ag.7 Ag.8 Ag.9
Ag.11 Ag.12 Ag.13
BEST IN CLASS
BEST IN CLASS
Benchlearning vs. benchmarkig
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RANKINGRANKINGCAPACITIES AND LESSONS
CAPACITIES AND LESSONS
21
3
Ag.13
Ag.8
Ag.1
vsAg.1
Ag.8
Ag.13
Benchlearning vs. benchmarking: outcomes
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First year measurement
Set-up:Letter of intent from the participating agencies;Running of a kick-off meeting with all participating agency.
As is and mainstreaming:Review of existing measurement systems and data;Analysis of organisational strategy and context;Draft report on indicators and preliminary measurement.
First full measurement (or zero measurement):Data gathering instruction to agencies;Remote support to agencies to gather the data;Validation of data and calculation of indicators.
How benchlearning works (1/2)
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Set-up (same as Y1);
As is and mainstreaming (same as Y1);
Second full measurement (same as Y1).
Continuous exchange of information (
www.epractice.eu/community/benchlearning);
Inter-agency workshops.
Provision to the agencies of a measurement organisational
model (processes and roles);
Final recommendations and final report.
Second year measurement
Exchange activities
Sustainability actions
How benchlearning works (2/2)
By end of Dec 2009
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Public sector information indicator
Efficiency indicator
Simplified version of the eGEP Measurement Framework: eGEP 2.0Simplified version of the eGEP Measurement Framework: eGEP 2.0
EFFICIENCYEFFICIENCY
Standard cost model based indicator
Work in progress on number of data field
indicator
ADMINISTRATIVE BURDEN REDUCTION
ADMINISTRATIVE BURDEN REDUCTION
Plurality of subjective and objective metrics
Work in progress on a combined index
CITIZEN CENTRICITYCITIZEN CENTRICITY
Pilot 1 Pilot 2 Pilot 3
Expected project outcomes: eGEP 2.0
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Pilot 1 Efficiency gains
Agenzia del Territorio (Italian National Cadastre) Oficina Virtual del Cadastro (Cadastre Virtual Office of Spain) Lantmäteriet (National Land Survey of Sweden)
Observers: Regional agencies (Emilia-Romagna, Catalonia)
Agenzia del Territorio (Italian National Cadastre) Oficina Virtual del Cadastro (Cadastre Virtual Office of Spain) Lantmäteriet (National Land Survey of Sweden)
Observers: Regional agencies (Emilia-Romagna, Catalonia)
About the Pilot
Agencies involved:
Pilot measurement of “efficiency gains” of cadastral eServices: Development of a set of indicators to measure the efficiency gains and
savings due to the delivery of cadastral eServices; Definition of the indicators in line with the agencies’ requests to assess the
added value of online cadastral information supply in terms of internal and social impact;
Data gathering and analysis (volumes, eService costs, organisation and customer satisfaction programs);
Shared experiences among agencies.
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Pilot 2 Administrative burden
About the Pilot
Agencies involved:
Piloting of indicators in the Administrative Burden Reduction Field Proof-of-concept service: Business registration Data sources: Standard Cost Model Focus groups and interviews Methodology:
Specific focus on users (both business and civil servants)Qualitative and quantitative approach to burden measurement
Pilot agencies G2B: Belgium: FPS Economy Slovenia: Ministry of Public Administration Greece: Ministry of Public Administration
Project Observers: Fedict, Dutch Ministry of Interior, Greek Information Society Observatory
Pilot agencies G2B: Belgium: FPS Economy Slovenia: Ministry of Public Administration Greece: Ministry of Public Administration
Project Observers: Fedict, Dutch Ministry of Interior, Greek Information Society Observatory
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Pilot 3 User centric impact
DirectGov (British eGovernment portal) Service-public.fr (French eGovernment portal) Mojauprava (Croatian eGovernment portal)
Additional eGovernment portal data collected from Italy and Hungary
DirectGov (British eGovernment portal) Service-public.fr (French eGovernment portal) Mojauprava (Croatian eGovernment portal)
Additional eGovernment portal data collected from Italy and Hungary
About the Pilot
Pilot measurement of “user centric impact” of national government portals: Understand what the EC has already done on measuring e-Government and
specific indicators developed for user-centric impact and benchmarking national portals
Development of a measurement framework that can be used to benchmark the user-centricity of national government portals. The framework measures 5 key aspects: content richness, service sophistication, user choice and control, quality control and design for usability
Shared experiences among agencies.
Agencies involved:
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Micro level only, single
public organisations:
•3-4 learning organisations managing homogeneous services
Groups assembled from similar
countries:
•Leverage existing collaboration
networks.
Third party facilitators (EU
contractors, governments…):
• Intense and in-depth work.
Start simple Voluntary participation:
•Participants self-interested in capacity building/learning.
Clear mandate and leadership buy-in:
•Groups to be assembled
not by facilitator.
Multi-stakeholders but
firm governance:
•Exchange and consensus
•But with clear lines of
accountability.
Generate ownership
Benchlearning groups: how to manage them
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Having a say in the blog
session
Having a say in the blog
session Suggesting and attending
new events
Suggesting and attending
new events
Recommending documents for the Community
library
Recommending documents for the Community
library
Exchanging ideas on eService
impact measurement and
evaluation
Exchanging ideas on eService
impact measurement and
evaluation
Sharing experience and cases
Sharing experience and cases
Benchlearning community within ePractice.eu
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What results will be presented tomorrow
What kind of indicators we selected for the measurement of Efficiency Gains,
Administrative Burden Reduction and User Centricity;
How we managed the comparability issues due to the structural differences of
public services in the different countries;
How we took into account the organisational process and the eService costs for the
service provision in each country;
What have been the results of terms of learning;
How we quantified the benefits from eGovernment;
ICT-enabling of processes leads to significant savings both for businesses and
internally within governments.
The results obtained in the pilots illustrate the business cases for better and more
convenient eGovernment solutions.
…
…