copywriting for the web
TRANSCRIPT
[COPYWRITING FOR THE WEB] 1 Basically, why bother? Well:
• People read web pages differently as compared to print • People rarely read web pages word by word • They pick out individual words and sentences • It is important to be able to write for the web so your
copy will be relevant to website visitors
This article will provide tips on how to address these.
WRITE “SCANNABLE” TEXT
Because web visitors scan web pages until they find something interesting to read or click on, we must learn to write scannable text. Here's how.
USE MEANINGFUL SUBHEADINGS
• Use subheading for each topic • Make word meaningful, not clever • Highlight the subheading so they stand out (color, size, weight, type) • Separate the previous topic / paragraph by a space
HIGHLIGHT KEYWORDS
• Highlight important keywords, or group of words • Use color, size, weight, type • Hyperlinks are a type of highlight • Make sure hyperlinks highlights are recognizable
USE A BULLETED LIST
• One idea per bullet • The list should have a title or short description before it • Restrain the use of fancy bullet points
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HAVE ONE IDEA PER PARAGRAPH
• As with conventional writing, have only one idea per paragraph • Make each paragraph visible by a space in between
USE THE INVERTED PYRAMID STYLE OF WRITING
• Start with the conclusion • Beginning sentence should be important (this is what they read first) • Succeeding sentences give details / support
USE ONLY HALF THE WORDS YOU NORMALLY WOULD
• Use half the words you would write in the conventional style • Throw out unneeded poetic / prosaic flair • Only use the essentials • Remove any paragraphs, sentences and words that don't directly help get your point
across
DIFFERENT STYLES
Let us see the contrast of different styles of copywriting. Here you will see why writing scannable text is a must for the web.
CONVENTIONAL
The conventional style is long and weary. Just looking at the text below doesn't make you want to read it. Reserve this style for when the visitor wants to read the full version of a scannable text.
[COPYWRITING FOR THE WEB] 3
London is filled with internationally recognized attractions that draw large crowds of people every year, without fail. In 1996, some of the most popular places were The London Eye (355,000 visitors), Big Ben (132,166), London Bridge (100,000), West End (86,598), Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum (60,002), and Trafalgar Square (28,446).
OBJECTIVE
A little bit better because it is direct to the point; however, this still is not good enough for the web. Again, looking at the copy below is not very appetizing to read.
London has several attractions. In 1996, some of the most-‐visited places were The London Eye (355,000 visitors), Big Ben (132,166), London Bridge (100,000), West End (86,598), Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum (60,002), and Trafalgar Square (28,446).
SCANNABLE
By using a bulleted list, copy becomes scannable. Of course there should be a sentence, or label above to identify what the list is about. This version is not concise enough though.
London is filled with internationally recognized attractions that draw large crowds of people every year, without fail. In 1996, some of the most popular places were:
• The London Eye (355,000 visitors) • Big Ben (132,166) • London Bridge (100,000) • West End (86,598) • Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum (60,002) • Trafalgar Square (28,446).
CONCISE
Writing concisely is best because you throw out all the unneeded words. Compare the conventional version and this: they practically say the same thing but this time with less than half the words.
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In 1996, six of the best-‐attended attractions in The London Eye, Big Ben, London Bridge, West End, Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum, and Trafalgar Square.
CONCISE + SCANNABLE
Combine both styles gives the best results for web copywriting. It is direct to the point, and easy to read. Yes, boys and girls, this is it.
In 1996, six of the most-‐visited places in London were: • The London Eye • Big Ben • London Bridge • West End • Madam Tussaud’s Wax Museum • Trafalgar Square
CREDIBILITY IS IMPORTANT
DON’T USE PROMOTIONAL LANGUAGE
• Don’t use promotional copy like “hottest on the web” • People want facts, not hype • Exaggeration makes copy suffer in credibility
[COPYWRITING FOR THE WEB] 5
USE PHOTOS TO AUGMENT YOUR POINT
• Good photos can speak a lot of words • Don't write lengthy passages when a photo can do
On the web images speak a thousand words. So instead of explaining how many people went to the last U2 Concert, just show them a picture.
By showing a picture, you don't need to describe the crowd and how many people there are. A visual also backs-‐up your claim. It's evidence affirming what you are saying. The result is credibility -‐-‐ and people want that.
USE OUTBOUND LINKS
• Use links to other websites • This tells visitors you are not afraid to cite your sources • Target a new window for outbound links to keep visitors in your site
USE THE ACTIVE VOICE
Say “SUBSCRIBE NOW” rather than, “click here to subscribe.”