cornell notes american revolution lecture part 3

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    Cornell Notes from American Revolution Lecture Part 3

    King George the III The son of king gorge II Believed all people should be loyal

    Deaf to the colonel rights

    Lord North British prime minister

    He also believed that colonist could not have less rightsand lower taxes then the British citizens

    Sam Adams Helped organize agents the stamp act Created the sons of liberty, and the comities of

    correspondents

    Organized the protest on the Boston massacre

    And organized the Boston tea party

    Paul Revere Leader of the sons of liberty Depicted the Boston massacre, which shaped a negative

    public opinion for the British king and the British people Famous rider who warned the minutemen about the

    British soldiers invading Lexington and concort

    Famous only because his name rhymed with the famouspome

    James Otis Frames the legal argument for colonial rights Speaks agents the British tax laws

    John Adams Helps form a self-government for the colonies, beleved of

    the right

    Deafened the British soldiers involved in the Bostonmassacre

    Proved that the soldier did not act in a massacre, ratherthan protect their lives

    Abigail Adams Wife to John Adams Wrote to her husband around the time of the Declaration

    of independence, talking about womens rights

    John Hancock Because he was a smuggler he became rich

    The first to sign the D.O.I

    His signature was big because he wanted the king to seeit first

    Benjamin Franklin Famous throughout all of the colonies, for he was awriter, publisher, and a scientist

    Represented the colonel view to the British parliament,

    Served as a French diplomat to convince the French tohelp fight in the American Revolution agents the British

    Patrick Henry Outspoken member of the house of burgess

    Inventor of the phrase: give me liberty or give me death,

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    and also: taxation without representation is tyranny

    Thomas Jefferson A member of the house of burgess Main author of the D.O.I

    3rdpresident of the U.S.A

    Founder of the comities of correspondents

    George Washington Hero of the French and Indian war Retired from the military, and became a large land and

    plantation owner

    Represented Virginia in 1stand 2ndcontinental congress

    Leader of the continental army

    1stpresident of the U.S.A

    Lyman Hall Graduated from Yale studding medicine Bought land in Georgia

    Became involved in revolutionary politics, and earnedthe unflattering attention of governor James Wight

    Won the election for the continental congress

    Re-elected to the second continental congress, wherehe signed the D.O.I

    Button Gwinnett involved in revolutionary politics commander of Georgias continental molisha

    Also elected to attend the continental congress

    Signed the D.O.I

    Killed in a gun dual between general lactone Macintosh Ran an unsuccessful campaign for governor

    His signer is valuable because he is the only signer todie at a young age

    George Walton A successful lawyer and important early GA statesmen Though he was the youngest delegate to the 2nd

    Continental Congress, he was appointed to serve as theSecretary

    One of GA s three Declaration signers

    Was wounded during the British attack on Savannah

    and held as a P.O.W. An active politician after the war, he served as U.S.

    Congressman, GA Chief Justice, GA Governor and U.S.Senator

    Siege of Savannah In the Fall of 1779, American and French forcesprepared to attack and regain control of Savannah fromthe British.

    They attack, on October 9, lasted only 90 minutes, andthe Americans were beaten back, losing thousands ofsoldiers.

    The attack on Savannah was the second bloodiest battleof the Revolutionary War.

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    The most famous casualty of the battle was a Polishsoldier who had come to fight for the colonists, CountCasimir Pulaski. Both Pulaski County and Fort Pulaskiare named in his honor.

    Battle of Kettle Creek A group of 700 British soldiers and Loyalists marchedfrom North Carolina and camped on a small stream

    called Kettle Creek

    A group of Patriots from the Georgia backcountry, ledby Elijah Clarke, marched to meet the British at Kettle

    Creek in an early morning surprise attack in February

    1779

    Elijah Clarkes victory forced the British to withdraw

    from Augusta

    Elijah Clarke The hero of the Battle of Kettle Creek

    While the Patriots were struggling to keep their hopes

    alive, Clarke led small groups through the Carolina

    frontier to attack the British with guerilla tactics.

    In 1781, Clarke returned to Georgia from Carolina and

    helped the Patriots regain control of Augusta

    Austin Dabney A slave who joined the Whigs

    The only black Whig soldier at the Battle of Kettle Creek

    Seriously wounded at Kettle Creek, Dabney was cared

    for by Giles Harris, a white friend

    Granted his freedom by the government of Georgia in

    1786

    Chose to work for Giles Harrisfamily for the rest of his

    life

    Nancy Hart According to legend, served as a Whig spy at KettleCreek

    Killed possibly six invading British soldiers after getting

    them drunk on wine when they demanded she cook for

    them

    Today, Hart County is the only County in Georgia

    named after a woman

    Cornwallis Surrenders With the help of the French, George Washingtondefeated the British at the battle of Yorktown

    Cornwallis Surrenders to the American forces

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    The War Ends! When the war ends America gains its independents

    Under the treaty of Paris the British recognizes the U.S

    as an independent nation

    The border extended to pacific ocean, to the Mississippi

    River

    The Sothern border stops at Florida

    America agreed to pay the loyalist for the land they lost

    during the war