cp110 syllabus sp 2011

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Richard LeGates Spring, 2011 Office Wurster 220 Office Hrs M 3:00 – 4:30 | W 12:30 2:00 [email protected] Course GSIs: Pietro Calogero, Jessica Luk, Hyungkyoo Kim CP 110 “Introduction to City Planning” Course Outline What is city planning? Planning of city-regions? Who are urban planners and what do they do? How is planning related to architecture, landscape architecture, and civil engineering? In what ways can planners relate to citizens, local elected officials, interest groups, and other stakeholders? How have cities and city-regions evolved over time? What demographic, economic, social, and political factors gave rise to cities and city planning? What are urban general plans? How should city plans address land use, transportation, housing, conservation, infrastructure, parks and open space, safety and other issues? How can citizens participate effectively in decisions about the future of cities that affect them? How should planners collaborate with stakeholders and interest groups in the urban planning process? What role can computers and information technology play in planning better cities? What can remote sensing, GIS, CAD, and other technologies contribute? Can we balance the built and natural environments? What makes a good urban design? What are effective strategies for renewing older neighborhoods? Building infrastructure? Developing affordable housing? Protecting endangered species and important habitat? Can we create economically vibrant, efficient, livable, beautiful, socially just cities for today that will not compromise the prospects of future generations? Can we build cities that are sustainable? Carbon neutral? Zero waste? These are some of the questions we will be asking and answering in CP 110 "Introduction to City Planning" this spring CP 110 is an applied course for students majoring in urban studies, city and regional planning, architecture, landscape architecture, geography, environmental studies and other disciplines and fields related to cities and to any student who wants to know what city planning is and what the practice of urban planning is like today. Class Format CP 110 will have two 50-minute lectures and one 50-minute discussion session each week from January 19 to April 27, with the exception of one university holiday (February 21) spring break (March 21 and 23).

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CP110 Syllabus SP 2011

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Richard LeGates Spring, 2011Office Wurster 220Office Hrs M 3:00 4:30W 12:30 2:00 d!egates"sfsu#edu $%urse GS&s: 'ietr% $a!%ger%, (essica Lu), H*ung)*%% +i, CP 110 Introduction to City Planning Course OutlineWhat is cit* p!anning- '!anning %f cit*.regi%ns- Wh% are ur/an p!anners and 0hat d% the* d%- H%0 is p!anning re!ated t% architecture, !andscape architecture, and ci1i! engineering- &n 0hat 0a*s can p!anners re!ate t% citi2ens, !%ca! e!ected %fficia!s, interest gr%ups, and %ther sta)eh%!ders- H%0 ha1e cities and cit*.regi%ns e1%!1ed %1er ti,e- What de,%graphic, ec%n%,ic, s%cia!, and p%!itica! fact%rs ga1e rise t% cities and cit* p!anning- What are ur/an genera! p!ans- H%0 sh%u!d cit* p!ans address !and use, transp%rtati%n, h%using, c%nser1ati%n, infrastructure, par)s and %pen space, safet* and %ther issues- H%0 can citi2ens participate effecti1e!* in decisi%ns a/%ut the future %f cities that affect the,- H%0 sh%u!d p!anners c%!!a/%rate 0ith sta)eh%!ders and interest gr%ups in the ur/an p!anning pr%cess- What r%!e can c%,puters and inf%r,ati%n techn%!%g* p!a* in p!anning /etter cities- What can re,%te sensing, G&S, $34, and %ther techn%!%gies c%ntri/ute- $an 0e /a!ance the /ui!t and natura! en1ir%n,ents- What ,a)es a g%%d ur/an design- What are effecti1e strategies f%r rene0ing %!der neigh/%rh%%ds- 5ui!ding infrastructure- 4e1e!%ping aff%rda/!e h%using- 'r%tecting endangered species and i,p%rtant ha/itat- $an 0e create ec%n%,ica!!* 1i/rant, efficient, !i1a/!e, /eautifu!, s%cia!!* 6ust cities f%r t%da* that 0i!! n%t c%,pr%,ise the pr%spects %f future generati%ns- $an 0e /ui!d cities that are sustaina/!e- $ar/%nneutra!- 7er% 0aste- 8hese are s%,e %f the 9uesti%ns 0e 0i!! /e as)ing and ans0ering in $' 110 :&ntr%ducti%n t% $it* '!anning: this spring$' 110 is an app!ied c%urse f%r students ,a6%ring in ur/an studies, cit* and regi%na! p!anning, architecture, !andscape architecture, ge%graph*, en1ir%n,enta! studies and %ther discip!ines and fie!ds re!ated t% cities and t% an* student 0h% 0ants t% )n%0 0hat cit* p!anning is and 0hat the practice %f ur/an p!anning is !i)e t%da*# Class Format$' 110 0i!! ha1e t0% ;0.,inute !ectures and %ne ;0.,inute discussi%n sessi%n each 0ee) fr%, (anuar* 1cepti%n %f %ne uni1ersit* h%!ida* ?@e/ruar* 21A spring /rea) ?March 21 and 23A# $it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011Required Texts Richard LeGates and @rederic St%ut, The City Reader 4th edition ?LBSA Wi!!ia, @u!t%n, B 'au! Schig!e*, Guide to California Planning 3rd ed ?200;A ?@BSAReadingsStudents sh%u!d c%,p!ete assigned reading before the sessi%n in 0hich the* are !isted# Lectures 0i!! assu,e that students are fa,i!iar 0ith the readings#Grading'r%6ectC1 Deigh/%rh%%d %/ser1ati%n e>ercise10EMidter, e>a,20E'r%6ect 2 Rep%rt %n ur/an genera! p!an and cit* p!anning c%,,issi%n ,eeting1;E@ina! e>a,8a)e.h%,e essa*:1;E &n.c!ass 9ui2: 10E2;E@ina! pr%6ect 2;E 'articipati%n in secti%ns ;EDiscussion sessions3!! students 0i!! /e enr%!!ed in a discussi%n secti%n# 4iscussi%n secti%ns 0i!! pr%1ide an %pp%rtunit* t% re1ie0 and discuss readings and !ectures, discuss i,p%rtant reading in depth, re1ie0 f%r e>a,s, and he!p 0ith c!ass assign,ents#tudent !earning Outcome O"#ecti$es Students 0h% c%,p!ete $' 110 sh%u!d: +n%0 0here and 0hen the first cities ar%se and understand the /r%ad tra6ect%r* %f 0%r!d ur/ani2ati%n# Fnderstand de,%graphic, ec%n%,ic, s%cia!, and p%!itica! fact%rs that ha1e c%ntri/uted t% the rise %f cities and the need f%r ur/an p!anningG Fnderstand 0hat ur/an p!anning is and h%0 it is %rgani2ed 0ithin !%ca! g%1ern,entsG 5e fa,i!iar 0ith ur/an genera! p!ans Fnderstand h%0 regu!at%r* de1ices such as 2%ning, su/di1isi%n c%ntr%!, and ur/an gr%0th ,anage,ent %rdinances he!p i,p!e,ent cit* p!ans: Fnderstand h%0 g%%d ur/an design can pr%duce /etter ur/anen1ir%n,ents Fnderstand the 1aried ,eanings %f regi%na!p!anning 4istinguish /et0een r%!es that citi2ens, p!anners, !%ca! e!ected %fficia!s, interest gr%ups and %ther sta)eh%!ders p!a* in the cit* p!anning pr%cessG2$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011 5e ac9uainted 0ith c!assic 0ritings in the hist%r* %f ur/an p!anning /* H/ene2er H%0ard, @ran) L!%*d Wright, Le$%r/usier, and %ther 0ritersG Fnderstand the r%!e %f c%,puters and inf%r,ati%n techn%!%g* in ur/an p!anningG 5e fa,i!iar 0ith enduring issues regarding p!anning !and use, transp%rtati%n, infrastructure, h%using, %pen space, the en1ir%n,ent, hist%ric !and,ar)s and districts, natura! res%urces, sustaina/!e ur/an de1e!%p,ent and %ther aspects %f citiesG Fnderstand h%0 p!anning the%r* c%ntri/utes t% p!anning practice and /e ac9uainted 0ith ,a6%r currents in 20th centur* ur/an p!anning the%r* Fnderstand ,a6%r the,es in c%nte,p%rar* ur/an p!anning inc!uding Sustaina/!e ur/an de1e!%p,ent 8ransit.%riented de1e!%p,ent 8he ne0 ur/anis, 8he i,pact %f g!%/a!i2ati%n %n cities and ur/an p!anning $ar/%n.neutra! ur/an p!anning%an1&I'TROD(CTIO' TO T)* C!+, &ntr%ducti%n %f the instruct%r, GS&s, and students# Hnr%!!,ent, adding, dr%pping# $%urse descripti%n# $%urse re9uire,ents# 3d6ust,ent %f secti%ns# Hand%ut %f c%urse ,ateria!s# )andouts- S*!!a/us8er,s f%r Midter,'r%6ect I 1 :Deigh/%rh%%d %/ser1ati%n e>ercise:Wh.%.% are *%u f%r,-.1DIC(IO' *IO' / 1- Organi2ing 'r%6ect I 1...0 !OO1I'G +T CITI*, D*IG'I'G T)* 2(I!T *'3IRO'4*'T# Scanning the /ui!t en1ir%n,ent f%r c!ues as t% h%0 it e1%!1ed and is changing# O/ser1ati%n as an ur/an p!anning research ,eth%d%!%g*# Wi!!ia, Wh*te and the street !ife pr%6ect# Readings-!5 Wi!!ia, H# Wh*te,J8he 4esign %f SpacesK.63ID*O- Wi!!ia, Wh*te: J8he S%cia! Life %f S,a!! Fr/an SpacesKReadings-D% additi%na! readings .7DIC(IO' *IO' / .- 4iscussi%n %f Wh*te and JS%cia! Life %f S,a!! Fr/an SpacesK#Ma)ing sure e1er*%ne is c!ear a/%ut pr%6ect I 1#3$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011..81 )ITOR9 OF CITI* +'D CIT9 P!+''I'G I, ;,000 *ears %f 0%r!d ur/ani2ati%n# +ings!e* 4a1isL JSK cur1e# 8he first cities# 3,erican &ndian and Spanish c%!%nia! cities# $it* p!anning in Me>ic%, $entra!, and S%uth 3,erica# Readings- !5 +ings!e* 4a1is:8he Fr/ani2ati%n %f the Hu,an '%pu!ati%n:M# G%rd%n $hi!de :8he Fr/an Re1%!uti%n:H#4#@# +itt% :8he '%!is:Fe" . )ITOR9 OF CITI* +'D CIT9 P!+''I'G II- D%rth 3,erican east c%ast c%!%nia! cities# 8he industria! re1%!uti%n# Dineteenth centur* industria! cities# 8he %rigins %f cit* p!anning#Readings- !5 @riedrich Hnge!s :8he Great 8%0ns:@r%, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 +enneth 8# (ac)s%n :8he 4ri1e.in $u!ture %f $%nte,p%rar* 3,erica:R%/ert @ish,an :5e*%nd Su/ur/ia: 8he Rise %f the 8echn%/ur/:F5 $h 3 J8he H,ergence %f Fr/an '!anning:4 DIC(IO' *IO' / 8-8he e1%!uti%n %f the hu,an p%pu!ati%n and the hist%r* %f cities#::4$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011;# 1 JH%0 '!anning in $a!if%rnia Rea!!* W%r)sK!5 'eter $a!th%rpe and Wi!!ia, @u!t%n J4esigning the Regi%nK and :4esigning the Regi%n is 4esigning the Deigh/%rh%%d:&P!+''*R +'D CIT9 P!+''I'G I' T)* CO'T*?T OF !OC+! GO3*R'4*'T, !ecture- (r"an @lanning in t>e context oA local go$ernment, 8he 3,erican federa! s*ste,# H%0 !%ca! g%1ern,ent is %rgani2ed# $it* c%unci!s and c%unt* /%ards %f super1is%rs# 4ra0ing !%ca! g%1ern,ent /%undaries# H%0 c%unties, cities, and specia! districts are created: inc%rp%rati%n, anne>ati%n, and specia! district f%r,ati%n# L%ca! 3genc* @%r,ati%n $%,,issis%ns ?L3@$OsA and cit* spheres %f inf!uence# '!anning c%,,issi%ns# '!anning depart,ents# $it* p!anning direct%rs# Reading- F5$h 4 J8he Structure %f '!anning 4ecisi%n.Ma)ing'art & . L%ca! G%1ern,ent $h#;J8he Structure %f '!anning 4ecisi%n.Ma)ing 'art && . Other '!a*ers in the 'r%cess!5 @irst.pers%n 3cc%unts %f 1ist ascendanc*# 3d1%cac* and e9uit* p!anning# $%,,unicati1e acti%n the%r*# Reading- Ha!! J8he $it* %f 8he%r*K;$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 201116 T)* +RT +'D CI*'C* OF CIT9 P!+''I'G, J3rtK and JscienceK in ur/an p!anning# Left and right /rain thin)ing# $a,i!!% Sitte and the art %f cit* /ui!ding# 5urnha, and the cit* /eautifu! ,%1e,ent# Le$%r/usier and ,%dernist functi%na! p!anning# Ge%rge 5# @%rd and the cit* scientific ,%1e,ent# 8%0ards a s*nthesisReadings- !5 $a,i!!% Sitte J3uth%rLs &ntr%ducti%n,K J8he Re!ati%nship 5et0een 5ui!dings, M%nu,ents, and 'u/!ic S9uares,K and J8he Hnc!%sed $haracter %f the 'u/!ic S9uareK fr%, the The Art of City Planning17DIC(IO' *IO' / B-'!anning the%r* and the art and science %f ur/an p!anning::.1 ('I3*RIT9 )O!ID+9, 'O C!+,.8 CIT9 P!+''I'G 3IIO', H/ene2er H%0ard ?garden citiesA, @ran) L!%*d Wright ?5r%adacre cit*A, Le$%r/usier ?the radiant cit*G ,%dernis,A, 3!/ert% S%ria * Matta ?the !inear cit*A, $!arence 'err* ?the neigh/%rh%%d unitA, 3ndres 4uan* and 'eter $a!th%rpe ?the ne0 ur/anis,A#Readings- !5H/ene2er H%0ard, J3uth%rLs &ntr%ducti%n andJ8he 8%0n.$%untr* MagnetK fr%, Garden Cities of Tomorro@ran) L!%*d Wright :5r%adacre $it*KLe $%r/usier, J3 $%nte,p%rar* $it*:.B DIC(IO' *IO' / 6- 'r%6ect I 1 presentati%ns and discussi%n#Due-'r%6ect I 1)andout-'r%6ect I 2# $riti9ue %f an Fr/an Genera! '!an and %/ser1ati%n %f a cit* p!anning c%,,issi%n ,eeting#N$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011.7P)9IC+! P!+''I'G, (R2+' G*'*R+! P!+', 5assettLs 1isi%n %f the :,aster p!an: and +entLs 1isi%n %f the :ur/an genera! p!an:# HaarLs depicti%n %f the genera! p!an as an Ji,per,anent c%nstituti%n#K 8he e1%!uti%n %f genera! p!ans in $a!if%rnia# $a!if%rnia Office %f '!anning and Research ?O'RA General Plan Guidelines# What is a c%nte,p%rar* $a!if%rnia genera! p!an- '!an e!e,ents# 8he :sh%e fits: d%ctrine# G%a!s, %/6ecti1es, p%!icies, standards, and i,p!e,entati%n de1ices# 8i,e h%ri2%ns# '!an preparati%n and a,end,ent# 8he c%nsistenc* re9uire,ent# 8hree )inds %f c%nsistenc*#'!an ,a)ing#Readings-F5 $h N J8he 5asic 8%%!s, 'art &: 8he Genera! '!anK!5 Hd0ard (# +aiser and 4a1id G%dscha!) J80entieth. $entur* Land Fse '!anningK4arc> . P!+' I4P!*4*'T+TIO', 8he re!ati%nship /et0een !and use p!ans, capita! i,pr%1e,ents, !and use regu!ati%ns, and the c%urts# '!an i,p!e,entati%n de1ices: $apita! i,pr%1e,ent pr%gra,s ?$&'sA# 7%ning# Su/di1isi%n c%ntr%!# Specific p!ans# 4e1e!%p,ent agree,ents# H>acti%ns and pr%pert* rights# 8he ;th a,end,ent ta)ings c!ause#Readings- F5 $h =J7%ning Ordinances and 4e1e!%p,ent $%desK $h O J8he Su/di1isi%n Map 3ctK $h 12 J4%ing the 5ig 4ea!s: Specific '!ans and 4e1e!%p,ent 3gree,entsK $h2; JMa)ing '!anning W%r) in $a!if%rnia:0DIC(IO' *IO' / ;- Re1ie0 f%r the ,idter,;CO'F!ICT +'D CO!!+2OR+TIO' I' (R2+' P!+''I'G,S%cia! e>c!usi%n and space# $%ntested cities# 8he right t% the cit*# Sta)eh%!ders# $%,peting interests in p!anning %utc%,es# H%0 citi2ens and interest gr%ups assert their interests# H%0 p!anners resp%nd t% c%nf!ict#3rnsteinLs J!adderK %f citi2en participati%n# 3d1%cac* p!anning# 3ideo- H%!ding Gr%und: 8he re/irth %f 4ud!e* Street#KReading !53!i Madanip%ur :S%cia! H>c!usi%n and Space:Mi)e 4a1is :@%rtress L#3#:(%hn @%rester, J'!anning in the @ace %f $%nf!ictKSherri 3rnstein J3 Ladder %f $iti2en 'articipati%nK'au! 4a1id%ffJ3d1%cac* and '!ura!is, in '!anningK=$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011& 4IDT*R4 *?+4, 11 DIC(IO' *CTIO' / 7- GS& !ectures# Hach GS& 0i!! !ecture %n a t%pic re!ated t% their interest# Mandat%r* attendance#)andout oA @ro#ect 8::14 (R2+' D*IG', Site, neigh/%rh%%d, and cit*.sca!e design# Wh% are ur/an designers# Great designers: $a,i!!% Sitte, +e1in L*nch, Wi!!ia,Wh*te, 3!!an (ac%/s, (an Geh!#Readings !5 +e1in L*nch J8he $it* &,age and &ts H!e,entsK 3!!an (ac%/s B 4%na!d 3pp!e*ard J8%0ard an Fr/an 4esign Manifest%KF5 $h 1O :Fr/an and Hn1ir%n,enta! 4esign:1N (R2+' *CO'O4IC D*3*!OP4*'T P!+''I'G, Fr/an ec%n%,ic the%r*: pu/!ic and ,erit g%%ds# '!anning t% i,pr%1e !%ca! ec%n%,ies#Reading- !5 Wi!/ur 8h%,ps%n :8he $it* as 4ist%rted 'rice S*ste,:Michae! '%rter :8he $%,petiti1e 3d1antage %f the &nner $it*:M*r%n Orfie!d :@isca! H9uit*:F5 @BS $h 14 JHc%n%,ic 4e1e!%p,entK $h 1; JRede1e!%p,entK17 'O DIC(IO' *IO'..21 . 2;PRI'G 2R*+1 C 'O !*CT(R* OR *CTIO'::O$it* and Regi%na! '!anning 110 $%urse S*!!a/usLeGates Spring 2011.7 TR+'PORT+TIO' P!+''I'G I- What is transp%rtati%n p!anning- What d% transp%rtati%n p!anners d%- 8echn%!%g* and transp%rtati%n: f%%t, h%rse, stea,/%at, rai!r%ad, ca/!e car, streetcar, aut%, airp!ane, /u!!et trains#80 TR+'PORT+TIO' P!+''I'G II- Mide%: 8a)en f%r a Ride+@ril 1DIC(IO' *CTIO' / & 4iscussi%n %f 'r%6ect I 2# Pro#ect / . due::0*'3IRO'4*'T+! P!+''I'G I- DH'3, $HP3 and en1ir%n,enta! pr%tecti%n, 8he Dati%na! Hn1ir%n,enta! '%!ic* 3ct ?DH'3A# 8he $a!if%rnia Hn1ir%n,enta! Pua!it* 3ct ?$HP3A and %ther J!itt!e DH'3sK# Hn1ir%n,enta! i,pact ana!*sis# 'r%tecting endangered species# @edera! and state Hndangered Species 3cts# Ha/itat c%nser1ati%n p!anning# Open space preser1ati%n# 'r%tecting agricu!tura! !ands 0et!ands, and %ther en1ir%n.,enta!!*sensiti1e areas# 'ar) and %pen space p!anning#

Reading- F5 $h < 8he $a!if%rnia Hn1ir%n,enta! Pua!it* 3ct$h 22 J8he Structure %f Datura! Res%urces 'r%tecti%nK$h 23 JHndangered Species: Datura! Res%urce 'r%tecti%nK 6 *'3IRO'4*'T+! P!+''I'G II- G!%/a! c!i,ate change and p!anning car/%n neutra! cities#Hand%ut: Stephen Whee!er, JFr/an '!anning and G!%/a! $!i,ate $hangeK 7 DIC(IO' *CTIO' / 10- Hn1ir%n,enta! p!anning# '!anning car/%n.neutra! cities#.. credits# L%ca! H%using de1e!%p,ent c%rp%rati%ns# 8he sec%ndar* ,%rtgage ,ar)et and aff%rda/!e h%using# M%netar* p%!ic* and h%using# Reading- D% assigned reading18 (R2+'ID+TIO'E PR+c!usi%nar*- Readings- F5- $h 11 J8raditi%na! Gr%0th Manage,entK$h 1= J8he H,ergence %f QS,art Gr%0thQ and &nfi!! 4e1e!%p,ent in $a!if%rnia!5-3nth%n* 4%0ns :8he Deed f%r a De0 Misi%n f%r the 4e1e!%p,ent %f Large F#S# Metr%p%!itan 3reas:1B DIC(IO' *CTIO' / 11-Regi%na! p!anning and p!anning in de1e!%ping c%untries#..17G!O2+!ID+TIO' +'D T)* ardco@y oA your @a@er and a @rintout oA t>e PPT @resentation F6 slides to t>e @ageG,!ate @a@ers and @a@ers missing t>e PPT attac>ment Hill "e marIed doHn,..DIC(IO' *CTIO' / 1.- '3'HR 'RHSHD838&ODS# 5e prepared t% ,a)e a N t%10 ,inute presentati%n %n *%ur pr%6ect# Reading- D% re9uired reading# Students 0i!! ,a)e indi1idua! presentati%ns, acc%,panied /* '%0er'%int, t% the entire c!ass#...B P+P*R PR**'T+TIO', Students 0i!! ,a)e 10.,inute '%0er'%intpresentati%ns in c!ass# .; P+P*R PR**'T+TIO'2ODIC(IO' *CTIO' / 18- Re$ieH Aor Ainal exam::'O C!+* T)*