cpec - icap cfo conference · •cpec is a ‘pipeline’ • a ‘pipeline’ has flows going...

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Page 1: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

CPEC

Page 2: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

2

ONE BELT ONE ROAD

(OBOR)

OBOR Initiative launched by President “Xi Jinping" in 2013 aimed at creating new

trading routes with over 65 countries across Asia, Europe, ME and Africa

Page 3: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

• CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’

• A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through

• The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be

− Predicted – Mutually

− Agreed Upon – Mutually

− Enhanced within Pakistan with ’Value Addition’ and

then ‘Plugged’ into ‘Pipeline’ for onward transmission

to or from China for mutual benefit

− Secured from threats

CPEC Visualization

Page 4: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

• Logistics is generally the detailed organization and

implementation of a complex operation

• In a general business sense, logistics is the

management of the flow of things between the point of

origin and the point of consumption in order to meet

requirements of customers or corporations

What is Logistics?

Page 5: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

Its all about Logistics

Page 6: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

Border Control Infrastructure Competitive Cost Tracking & Monitoring

Timelines

Page 7: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

Logistics Opportunities in CPEC

Freight Forwarding

Sea & Dry Port Operations

Cross Border/Domestic Logistics

Warehousing & Value Addition

Agriculture Products

Oil Pipelines and Railways

Page 8: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

Logistics Challenges

The Karakoram Highway

Border Control

Vehicles for all Weather / Terrain Mind Set / Cultural Change

Skilled Manpower

Development of Gwadar

Domestic Trucking Policy

TIR Carnet & Other Conventions

Security

Page 9: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

Key Factors for Success of CPEC Logistics

Page 10: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

QMG

NLC

QMG

Urumqi

Hami

10

Shanghai

Kashgar

To Jeddah

Dubai Karachi

Langzhou

Gwadar

X I N J I A N G

C H I N A

Strait of Malacca

Current Sea Route (from Shangai)

Shanghai to Dist (km) Days Cost

Karachi / Gwadar 9,500 19 $ 1,000

Dubai 10,383 20 $ 1,500

Jeddah 12,093 20 $ 1,300

Page 11: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

QMG

NLC

QMG

Urumqi

Hami

11

Shanghai

Kashgar

To Jeddah

Dubai Karachi

5,096 km

3,140 km

867 km

3,823 km

Langzhou

Gwadar

C H I N A

Strait of Malacca

Current Sea Route (from Shangai) CPEC Route (Road + Sea)

Shanghai to Dist (km) Days Cost Shanghai to Dist (km) Days Cost

Karachi / Gwadar 9,500 19 $ 1,000 Karachi / Gwadar 8,236 16 $10,090

Dubai 10,383 20 $ 1,500 Dubai 9,103 17 $10,440

Jeddah 12,093 20 $ 1,300 Jeddah 12,926 18 $10,440

X I N J I A N G

Page 12: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

QMG

NLC

QMG

Shanghai

Strait of Malacca

To Jeddah

Dubai Karachi

5,096 km

3,140 km

867 km

3,823 km

Langzhou

Current Sea Route (from Shangai) CPEC Route (Road + Sea) CPEC Route (from Kashgar, Road + Sea)

Shanghai to Dist (km) Days Cost Shanghai to Dist (km) Days Cost Kashgar to Dist (km) Days Cost

Karachi / Gwadar 9,500 19 $ 1,000 Karachi / Gwadar 8,236 16 $10,090 Karachi / Gwadar 3,140 8 $5,300

Dubai 10,383 20 $ 1,500 Dubai 9,103 17 $10,440 Dubai 4,007 9 $5,650

Jeddah 12,093 20 $ 1,300 Jeddah 12,926 18 $10,440 Jeddah 7,830 10 $5,650

Gwadar

Road Pipeline Rail Logistics Parks

Kashgar

C H I N A

Hami

Urumqi

X I N J I A N G

Page 13: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

• Centralized body to address various issues

• Collaboration b/w Public & Private entities and establish

joint forum to address multiple issues

• Reforms in the Logistics and transport sector

• Transport fleets comprising TIR compliant vehicles

• Coordinate the layout of intra-provincial connectivity and its

access to the National Trade Corridor

• Up gradation of Pakistan Railways

• Effective layout of security apparatus

What Needs to be Done?

Page 14: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

• Enter into JVs with Chinese and other international players

• Develop to work in competitive environment

• Development of Multi-purpose warehouses

• Establishment of Logistics, Commercial and Science &

Technology Parks

• Development of Industrial and commercial Zones, well

coordinated with Centre to ensure Synergized outcome

• Awareness programmes on the benefits / effects of CPEC

(economic, social, cultural, environmental)

What Needs to be Done?

Page 15: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

National Logistics Cell

Engineering and Construction

Border Terminals & Dry Ports

Freight Services

Freight Train Operations

Tracking & Monitoring

Driver Emergency & Rest Area

Page 16: CPEC - ICAP CFO Conference · •CPEC is a ‘Pipeline’ • A ‘Pipeline’ has flows going through • The ‘Pipeline’ – ‘Throughput’ should be −Predicted – Mutually

National Logistics Cell

In step with tomorrow

Patience is not about doing nothing.

Patience is about constantly doing

everything you can but being

patient about results.