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    Latin American Archives: A survey of historical protestant sources

    by Mariel Deluca Voth

    Library Director, Bethel Seminary San Diego

    Abstract

    The author provides a brief historical overview of Protestant Christianity in LatinAmerica from 1492-1983 to place documentation and archival activity within thathistorical context. Two working lists of Protestant denominational archives found in andoutside Latin America are also included in the paper. The efforts, work and creativity oftheological librarians and archivist from Argentina, Uruguay and Costa Rica is especiallyrecognized because of their preservation efforts in the midst of not always favorablecircumstances. Professional theological librarians, archivists and denominational leaders

    are encouraged to cooperate and integrate their tasks so current and future generationscan appreciate and never forget the work of godly people within the Latin Americancontext.

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    I. Introduction

    Rubem Alves states that

    A historian is someone that recuperates lost memories and distributes them as ifthey were a sacrament to those that have lost their memory. Is there a bettercommunal sacrament than the memories of a common past marked by pain,sacrifice and hope? Gather to distribute! He is not only an archaeologist ofmemories but also a sower of visions and hopes. Can a historian be objective andlack passion? Doesnt he research and search as someone looking for the letters ofa lost love, a letter that would make the lover happy forever, or as someonelooking for a forgotten will, a will that would make the one poor rich?

    I must confess that there were moments while preparing my presentation when I felt and

    behaved like the four figures mentioned. The archaeologist in me said: Do not give up,

    keep on digging. The lover in me cherished the findings, but I also felt very poor because

    I was not finding nor had all the information desired! I will now distribute what I

    gathered, but I will do it by providing a brief historical overview of Protestant

    Christianity in Latin America to place documentation and archives in its context.

    Church historians of the Latin American Protestant Church, such as Bastian and

    Rooy, refer to three periods associated to specific political and economic worldwide

    trends. I would like to use the word moments to refer to these particular historical

    periods, and how the present moment has been so shaped by the previous ones.

    Mondragn clearly states that Protestant ideas came to Latin America long before

    professional missionaries arrived to the continent. According to Dr. Rooy, Protestantism

    in Latin America grew when Europeans responded to religious, commercial, theological,

    ecclesiological, sociological and apocalyptical factors. Therefore, we can safely affirm

    that Protestantism in Latin America is the product of immigration and mission.

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    II. Historical Moments of the Latin American Protestant Church

    A. First Moment - Protestant Colonial Period 1492-1808

    Justo Gonzlez writes that even though there were policies to prevent Protestants

    from coming into their colonies, the first major incursion of Protestantism into South

    America took place under the umbrella of Spanish authority (this is the case of German

    Lutherans that arrived in Venezuela in 1529). But it is in Brazil where the first French

    Protestant colony is founded in 1555 and where the first Confession of the Christian Faith

    that included 17 articles was written in 1555. It is interesting to note that this took place

    two years before the Pilgrims came to Plymouth in the United States in 1620.

    It should also be considered that since 1625 the Caribbean became a strategic

    place for Spain, England, Holland and France. Plurality of languages and of religion was

    present in this area: There were Catholic communities together with Anglican, Methodist,

    Presbyterians and Baptist churches and Reformed and Moravian churches entered the

    Dutch Caribbean.

    Protestant Colonial Period 1492-1808:

    Protestantism and Inquisition (1492-1655)-1529 German Lutherans settlers arrive in Venezuela-1555-1654 Hugonote colony in Isla Villegaigon (island across present Rio de Janeiro)-1623-35 Anglicans entered the Caribbean western islands-1630-1654 Reformed Church congregations are formed in the Dutch colony of Pernambuco-1655 Anglican Church enters Jamaica

    Protestantism and Enlightenment (1655-1808)-1667 Reformed Church enters Surinam-1701 Creation of the Anglican missionary society-1735 Moravian missionaries in Dutch Guyana and Surinam-1783 Baptist missionaries enter Jamaica-1797 Anglicans enter Trinidad

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    B. Second Moment: Protestant Societies and Liberal Modernity (1808-1959)

    This is the moment of freedom and independence. During the first three decades

    of the 19th century independence revolutions took place throughout Latin America; and

    new nations emerged as they broke away from the Spanish domination. This period can

    be divided in four major sections: 1808-1850, 1850-1880, 1880-1916 and 1916-1959.

    The following chronological charts will include the dates when Protestant immigrants or

    missions entered the various Latin American countries.

    1. Protestantism and the clash between liberals and conservatives (1808-1850):

    2. Protestantism and the achievement of liberal rights (1850-1880):

    Samuel Escobar writes that pioneers of the Protestant movement came during the period of the warof independence from Spain (1810-1824)

    -1806 British Foreign Bible Society sends David Creighton to Uruguay-1818-1821 James (Diego) Thomson, Scottish Baptist Pastor and British

    Foreign Bible Society representative, lands in Buenos Aires and beginsProtestant worship services. His missionary activity took him throughoutLatin America including the Caribbean.

    -1822 Baptists enter Belize-1824 Lutheran German settle in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil-1824 Anglican Church begins in Chile (L. Matthews)

    -1824 Methodists enter Belize-1825 Anglican Church begins activities in Buenos Aires (J. Armstrong)-1825 Presbyterian Church begins activities in Argentina-1834 Lutheran Church is organized in Argentina-1836 Methodist Church arrives to Argentina and Uruguay with J.Dempster.-1842 German Evangelical Congregation begins in Buenos Aires

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    -1853 Separation of Church and State and first proclamation of freedom ofreligion in Colombia

    -1856 Waldensian group enters Uruguay-1857-1917 Protestant beginnings in Mexico (Baptists in 1864, Friends in 1871,

    Congregationalist in 1872, Presbyterian in 1872, Methodist in 1873,

    Brethren 1891, Seven Day Adventist in 1891, Nazarene 1903)-1859 Waldensian Church enters Argentina-1859 Methodist Church enters Peru-1864 American Bible Society appoint Andrew M Milne to work in Latin America-1872 Presbyterian Church begins in Chile with D. Trumbull-1873 First British YMCA in Buenos Aires-1874 Anglicans enter Puerto Rico-1877 Methodist Church begins in Chile with bishop W. Taylor

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    3. Protestant societies and their opposition to the liberal oligarchy (1880-1916):

    -1882 Plymouth Brethren begin their work in Argentina-1883 Methodists enter Cuba-1886 Organization of the Rio Grande do Sul Lutheran Synod-1886 Methodist Church enters Paraguay-1890 Salvation Army enters Argentina-1890 Seventh Adventist enters Argentina-1891 Salvation Army enters Montevideo, Uruguay-1891 Seventh Adventist enters Honduras-1893 German Lutheran Church starts in Asuncin, Paraguay-1893 Seventh Adventist enters Mexico-1895 Creation of the South American Diocese of the Church of England-1895 Christian and Missionary Alliance begins ministry in Venezuela-1895 Seventh Adventist enters Chile, Uruguay-1897 Christian and Missionary Alliance begins ministry in Argentina,

    Chile and Ecuador1895-1914 Salvation Army, Church of God, Christian and MissionaryAlliance, Church of the Nazarene and Pilgrim Holiness Church

    begin ministry in Latin America-1898 Seventh-Day Adventist enters Peru-1901-1915 Seventh-Day Adventist enters Puerto Rico, Costa Rica, Cuba,

    Ecuador, Bolivia, Guatemala, Dominican Republic, Venezuela andEl Salvador

    -1910 Creation of the Pentecostal Methodist Church in Chile-1910 Creation of the Congreagacao Crista do Brasil in Sao Paulo.-1913 Creation of the Comit de Cooperacin para Amrica Latina

    (CCLA) Samuel Guy Inman, executive secretary.-1914 First Pentecostal Apostolic Faith en Christ Jesus in Mexico

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    4. The missionary project (1916-1959):

    C. Third Moment:Transition crisis (1959-1983):

    Protestantism is by now well established due to the presence of the missionary

    societies: there is rural and urban presence throughout Latin America. The dominant

    a. Territorial organization and the birth of a Latin-American protestant awareness-thought (1916-1929)-1916 First Latin American Evangelical Congress in Panam

    -1917 Creation of United Evangelical Seminaries in Mexico City and Buenos Aires-1919 Mennonite Church enters Argentina-1920 Disciples Church and Pilgrams Church enter Mexico-1920 La Nueva Democracia, evangelical journal of the CCLA-1921 Creation of the Latin-American Mission by Harry Strachan in Costa Rica (later

    called Latin America Evangelization Crusade).-1921 Assemblies of God enters Mexico-1922 Mennonite Church enters Mexico-1923 Latin American Mission (LAM) founded the Costa Rican Bible Institute-1925 Second Latin American Evangelical Congress in Montevideo, Uruguay (Erasmo

    Brago presides)

    -1925 Christian and Missionary Alliance begins ministry in Peru-1929 Third Latin American Evangelical Congress in La Habana (Gonzalo Bez-Camargo presides)

    b. Social gospel (1929-1949)-1935 Summer Institute of Linguistics (SIL) begins its activities in Mexico-1937 LAM enters Colombia-1938 World Missionary Congress in Tambar am, India-1940 New Tribes Mission begins in Brazil-1941 Creation of the Unin Latinoamericana de Juventudes Evanglicas-1941 Costa Rican Bible Institute becomes Latin American Biblical Seminary

    -1948 Creation of the World Council of Churches-1949 First Latin American Evangelical Conference in Buenos Aires

    c. Crisis of the liberal and anticommunist missionary project (1949-1959)-1951 Baptist General Conference enters Mexico-1953 Brazil for Christ, Pentecostal Church founded by Manuel de Melo-1954 Beginning of the Movimiento Estudiantil Cristiano en Amrica Latina-1955 Baptist General Conference enters Brazil-1957 Baptist General Conference enters Argentina

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    church is the Catholic Church and Protestants continue to act as a minority. Some

    churches begin to follow the North American model of professional pastors and new

    denominational groups begin to emerge.

    1. Capitalism and crisis: 1959-1973

    2. Resistance and submission: 1973-1983

    III. Location of primary sources of Protestant Christianity in Latin America

    At this point, it will be important to recognize the efforts of Latin American

    theological seminary librarians and archivists that had the vision of collecting documents

    from different denominations present in Latin America. Librarians from ISEDET

    (Argentina), Seminario Internacional Teolgico Bautista (Argentina) and Universidad

    Bblica Latinoamericana (Costa Rica) are microfilming, classifying, but most of all,

    preserving documents that otherwise would be lost. The work of the Waldensians and

    Methodists in Uruguay in the gathering and dissemination of documentation must also be

    acknowledged. I will now include, as an example, a list of microfilmed materials found at

    ISEDET.

    -1961 Creation of ISAL (Junta Latinoamericana de Iglesia y Sociedad en AmricaLatina)

    -1962 Creation of the Comisin Evanglica latinoamericana de Educacin Cristiana,el Movimiento Pro Unidad Evanglica y la Cruzada Estudiantil para Cristo

    -1963 Journal Cristianismo y Sociedad published by ISAL-1969 Third Latin American Evangelical Conference in Buenos Aires-1969 First Latin American Conference on Evangelism in Bogot. (CLADE I)-1970 Founding of the Fraternidad Teolgica Latinoamericana (FTL)

    -1978 Evangelical Assembly of Oaxtepec, Mexico to decide on theorganization of the Latin American Council of Churches-1979 Second Latin American Conference on Evangelism in Lima (CLADE II)-1982 First Assembly of the World Council of Churches in Huampan, Peru

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    Archivo Histrico del Instituto Universitario ISEDET-

    El Sendero del Creyente (Iglesia de los Hermanos Libres) 1910 1954 El Sendero del Creyente (Iglesia de los Hermanos Libres) 1955 1985 Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 1 Teora General Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 2 Asia Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 4 Amrica Latina (1) Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 4 Amrica Latina (2) Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 5 frica (1) Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 5 frica (2) Antologa de Publicaciones Peridicas 6 Oceana

    El Estandarte Evanglico de Sud Amrica (Iglesia Metodista) 1892 1912 El Estandarte Evanglico de Sud Amrica (Iglesia Metodista) 1913 1930 La Voz Menonita (Iglesia Menonita) 1932 1938 El Evangelista (Iglesia Metodista, publicado por Thomas B. Wood) 1877 1886 Evangelisches Gemeindeblatt (Iglesia Evanglica del Ro de la Plata) 1895 1918 Evangelisches Gemeindeblatt (Iglesia Evanglica del Ro de la Plata) 1918 1930 Die Russlanddeutsche Ecke 1925 1929; y Der Russlanddeutsche/El Ruso-Alemn 1929 1938 Der Landbote Mensajero de Campaa 1946 1956

    Der Landbote Mensajero de Campaa 1956 1966 Der Landbote Mensajero de Campaa 1967 1972 Renacimiento Iglesia Valdense 1934, 1936 1973 La Unin Valdense 1903 1919 Mensajero Valdense 1919 1931

    ARCHIVO VALDENSE:o Libro de Actas 1891 1948o Libro de Actas de la Comisin Ejecutiva 1905 1956o Copiador de cartas 1887 1926o Actas en Francs 1880 1891o Correspondencia Rosario Central 1862 1883o Deliberaciones Rosario Central 1862 1880o Correspondencia 1882 1884o La Rpublique Argentine (Charles Bek-Bernard) Marzo 1946o Daniel Armand Ugon, Sermones, Estudios Bblicos y Material Litrgico 1873 1898o Daniel Armand Ugon (1890-1920) 950749 951507o Benjamn A. Pons, Copiadores de Libros de cuentas 1857 1912o Pedro Bounous, Correspondencia recibida 1882 1946o Daniel Armand Ugon Correspondencia 1877 1892o Correspondencia y recibos 1878 1887o Correspondencia recibida 1887 1901o Semanario de las Colonias 1917 1919o Libro de Actas de la Comisin Ejecutiva 1956 1977o Libro de Actas de las Conferencias de Distrito 1954 1966o Libro de Actas de Snodos 1956 1977o Libro de Actas, Colonia Cosmopolita y anexos 1883 1902o Janavel Giovanni Stefanoo Cuaderno autgrafo de Blanca Pons, Radio 1963o Sermones P. Bounouso Carta circular caminando, campo misionero (IPRU)o Sermones P. Jauna Trono Notas recibidas 1899 1941o Notas enviadas 1909 1939

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    o Correspondencia enviada a Italia 1910 1967

    o Copiadores valdenses 1885 1922o Telegramas de fallecimiento del Pastor Ugon (IEVRP)o Relato del Dr. Santaret (IEVRP)1869o Actas de Conferencias Valdenses 1893 1919o Vida de Daniel Ugon

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA LUTERANA UNIDA:o Diario del Reverendo S. S. Daugherty (IELU) 1890 1922o Actas del Consejo, Congregacin el Redentor (IELU) 1922 1938o Registro de Actos parroquiales, Congregacin el Redentor (IELU)o Luz y Verdad (IELU) 1921 1932

    MICROFICHAS VARIAS:o Religion Index one: Periodicals Vol 1-6 (JA/ 81-JE/82) Vol 1-7 (JA/ 81-SE/82)o Survey of Current, Literature on the Christian Mission and Christianity in the Non-Western World N1 - 1981o Revista Cultura (Iglesia Metodista) N1-24 Abril 1928- Abril 1930o The Sixteenth Century Journal Vol. XIX - 1988 - Vol. XXV - 1994

    IGLESIA DINAMARQUESA:o Comisin Directiva 1926/1975o Actas Pastorales 1927/1986o 75 aos

    IGLESIA ANGLICANA CATEDRAL:o Correspondencia 1857 1863o Centenario 1825 1925o Minute Books Vol II 1923 British Ministerial Unit. Actas 1928o Escuela Episcopal 1838 1843o Actas de comit de la Iglesia a partir de 1824

    o Actas 14-8-1928 09-11-1938o Foto de la Catedral antes de la reforma del altaro Registro de fallecimientos 1821 1971o Fallecimientos Saladillo Recoleta - Chascomso Fallecimientos Fiebre Amarilla 1871o Bautismos 7-1825 9-1945o Casamientos 6-1851 9-1922

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA, ROSARIO:o Registro de Bautismos 28-01-1900 / 12-01-1997o Registro de Confirmaciones 23-09-1900 / 03-12-2000o Registro de Casamientos 07-04-1900 / 15-03-2002o Registro de Fallecimientos 04-02-1900 / 16-04-2002o Actas congregacin 21-11-1927 / 18-03-1937

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA ALEMANA)/Io Reg. de Bautismos 1843/1892o Reg. de Confirmaciones 1844/1916o Reg. de Casamientos 1844/1912o Reg. de Fallecimientos 1843/1881o Reg. de Oficios Fnebres 1882/1899

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    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA ALEMANA)/IIo Reg. de Casamientos 1913/1927o Reg. de Bautismos 1893/1934

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICAALEMANA)/IIIo Reg. de Bautismos 1952/1972

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICAALEMANA)/IVo Reg. de Casamientos 1957/2002

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICAALEMANA)/Vo Reg. de Casamientos 1928/1957o Reg. de Bautismos 1934/2003

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA DEESPERANZA) /CD-Io Reg. de Bendiciones Nupciales 1857/1890

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA DEESPERANZA) /CD-IIo Reg. de Bendiciones Nupciales 1890/1925

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA DEESPERANZA) /CD-IIIo Reg. de Bautismos 1890/1903

    IGLESIA EVANGLICA DEL RO DE LA PLATA (CONGREGACIN EVANGLICA DEESPERANZA) /CD-IVo Reg. de Bautismos 1903/1922

    ARCHIVO IGLESIAS REFORMADAS EN ARGENTINA (I)o Peridico Eclesial para Sudamricao 1928 (n 13-22)o 1929 (n 23-29)o 1930 (n 36-46)o 1931 (n47)o 1932 (n 62-65)o 1933 (n 69-78)o 1934 (n 79-89)o 1935 (n 90-100)o 1936 (n 101-111)o 1937 (n 112-122)o 1938 (n 123-132)o 1939 (n 133-135)o 1940 (n 1-10)o Kerkblad Voor Zuid/Amerikao 1927 (n 1-11)o 1928 (n 12)o La Palabra Fielo 1933 (n 1-6)o 1934 (n 7-17)

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    ARCHIVO IGLESIAS REFORMADAS EN ARGENTINA (II)o Gereformeerde Kerk te Buenos Aires:o Libros de Actas 1901/1966o Reg. de Bautismos 1959o Reg. de Nacimientos 1959/1966o Juventud Calvinista 1941/1963o Kerkinformatie 1999o Rotulen van de Vergadering der Classis Bs. As. 1958o Acta de las Iglesias Reformadas Argentinas 5-6/04/1960o Acta de la Classis Buenos Aires 13-14-15/03/1961o Acta de la Classis Tres Arroyos 20-21/03/1962o Actas Sinodales 1963/1990

    IGLESIA METODISTA (ROSARIO)o Reg. de Bautismos y Casamientos (2da. Iglesia Met. Episc.) 1898/1933o Reg. de Bautismos y matrimonios 1918/1979o Reg. de pastores, miembros, clases (Gral. Iglesia Met. Ep. Rosario) 1890/1953o Reg. de Bautismos (Circuito de Rosario) 1895/1910

    IGLESIA METODISTA (PRIMERA ROSARIO)o Minute Book 1929/1957o Book 1865/1889o Church Record Libro C 1917o Escuela Episcopal 1838/1843o Book B 1889o Secretarys report 1894/1902o Matrcula de miembros 1885/1907o Reg. de Bautismos 1885/1967o Reg. de Casamientos 1896/1966o Minute Correspondiente a cartas 1910/1915o Minute letters 1906/1909

    DOCUMENTOS PUEBLA (Iglesia Catlica Romana) 1978/1979

    The following two charts, included in the next page, are working lists of some of

    the archives of missionary and denominational activity that I was able to locate in and

    outside Latin America. Address, denomination, scope and web address is provided when

    the information was found:

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    Archives found in Latin America (a working list)

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    Archives found outside Latin America (a working list)

    Archives Scope LocationMethodistEpiscopalChurch

    United Methodist Church General Commission on Archives andHistory, Madison, NJ

    http://www.gcah.org

    PresbyterianChurch U.S.A/UnitedPresbyterianChurch of NorthAmerica

    Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia, PAhttp://www.history.pcusa.org

    Christian andMissionaryAlliance

    C&MA National Archives, Colorado Springs, COhttp://www.cmalliance.org/whoweare/archives/ services.jsp

    Southern

    BaptistHistoricalLibrary andArchives

    The Southern Baptist

    Historical Library andArchives is aworldwide center forthe study of Baptisthistory. It serves byassignment of theSouthern BaptistConvention as thecentral depository andarchives of SBCrecords.

    http://www.sbhla.org/

    Seventh-DayAdventistChurch

    General Conference - Office of Archives & Statistics, SilverSpring, MD http://www.adventistarchives.org/DocArchives.asp

    BaptistGeneralConference

    It houses documentssignificant to SwedishBaptist institutional,cultural and immigrationhistory, the BaptistGeneral Conference, andBethel University. Itincludes: Swedish BGCMinutes (1856-1934),

    Annual Reports,publications, districtrecords, home andforeign mission records,biographical files onover 2,300 pastors andlaypersons.

    http://www.bethel.edu/bgcarchives/index.html

    Denomination Country Scope Address

    Waldensians Uruguay Church

    minutes andfaith issues

    Avenida Armand Ugon Colonia Valdense

    Colonia UruguayPresbyterian Argentina Documents

    from 1826-1950

    Per 352CABA Argentina

    Methodist Argentina http://www.iglesiametodista.org.ar/historia/catalogo.htm

    Methodist Peru Archivo Histrico de la Iglesia Metodista del Per.Jr. Recuay 152 Brea - Lima 5 Perhttp://www.iglesiametodista.org.pe

    Mennonite Argentina Archivo Oficial de la IEMAMercedes 1491407 CABA Argentina

    Mennonite Paraguay Instituto Bblico AsuncinIsabel La Catolica 2135 - SajoniaAsuncion Paraguay

    SouthernBaptists

    Argentina Seminario Internacional Teolgico BautistaRamn Falcn 4080CABA Argentina

    Methodist,Lutheran,Presbyterian,Anglican,Waldensian,Disciples ofChrist,ArgentineReformedChurch,

    ArgentinaParaguayUruguay

    Journals,Minutes, Birthand DeathCertificates,internaldocuments

    Archivo HistricoInstituto Universitario ISEDETCamacu 282 CABA Argentinawww.isedet.edu.ar

    For other Argentine Anglican documents contact:[email protected]

    LatinAmericanMission

    CostaRica

    Documentsfrom 1950-70. Materialin microfilmfrom 1930-1940.LAMdocumentationrelated to theseminaryshistory

    Universidad Bblica LatinoamericanaBiblioteca Enrique StrachanSan Jos, Cedros de Montes de Oca, del Perimercado,350 Este.

    http://www.iglesiametodista.org.pe/http://www.iglesiametodista.org.ar/historia/catalogo.htmhttp://www.iglesiametodista.org.pe/http://www.isedet.edu.ar/mailto:[email protected]://www.iglesiametodista.org.ar/historia/catalogo.htmhttp://www.iglesiametodista.org.pe/http://www.isedet.edu.ar/mailto:[email protected]
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    LatinAmericanMission

    Records of themission, includingcorrespondence,minutes, reports,memos, financialreports, policy

    statements, planningdocuments,promotional material,photographs, etc.,related to the origins,activity (primarily inColombia and CostaRica) and restructuringof the mission.

    http://www.wheaton.edu/bgc/archives/GUIDES/236.htm

    AmericanBaptist

    American Baptist Archives Center, Valley Forge, PAhttp://www.abc-usa.org/abhs/

    Missouri SynodLutheran

    Concordia Historical Institute, St. Louis MOhttp://chi.lcms.org/collections/Finding aids available online

    British BibleSociety

    1804-2001 Recordsnotcomplete, the mostserious loss being that

    of the originalincoming letters from1857 to 1900 inclusive

    http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/18042001

    Multiplemissionaryagencies

    18th to mid 20th centurymissionaries from theUnited Kingdom

    http://www.mundus.ac.uk

    IV. Conclusion

    The task of finding documentation for Protestant activity from 1492 to 1983 can

    be perceived either as an impossible task or as an enormous but tremendously satisfying

    one! The words of Alves can once again resonate in the researchers ears: I can be an

    archaeologist of memories and a sower of visions and hopes. One can then ask:

    http://www.wheaton.edu/bgc/archives/GUIDES/236.htmhttp://www.abc-usa.org/abhs/http://www.abc-usa.org/abhs/http://chi.lcms.org/collections/http://chi.lcms.org/collections/http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/1804%E2%80%932001http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/1804%E2%80%932001http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/1804%E2%80%932001http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/1804%E2%80%932001http://www.mundus.ac.uk/http://www.wheaton.edu/bgc/archives/GUIDES/236.htmhttp://www.abc-usa.org/abhs/http://chi.lcms.org/collections/http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/1804%E2%80%932001http://www.mundus.ac.uk/
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    What is the future of documentation of Latin American Protestant Christianity? There is

    strength in the variety of denominations, in the human resources and in the creativity

    found within a Latin American context. Not having a history of historical

    consciousness or a full understanding of the meaning of cooperation can be perceived as

    weaknesses or as opportunities for growth! Lack of financial resources and/or lack of

    preservation and restoration skills are some of the current real threats for the

    reconstruction of Latin American Protestant Christian history. The opportunities are

    endless, but I believe this is the right moment to act not only because of technological

    advances but because of the quality and interest shown by key library directors and

    archivists throughout Latin America. Cooperation and integration will be needed at every

    stage for the preservation of documentation, but most importantly for undertanding,

    appreciating and never forgetting the work of godly people within the Latin American

    context.

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    Bibliography

    Alves, Rubem Alves, Las ideas teolgicas y sus caminos por los surcos institucionalesdel protestantismo brasileo, en Pablo Richard (editor), Historia de la

    teologa en Amrica Latina, San Jos, CEHILA-DEI, 1981, pp. 363-364.Bastian, Jean-Pierre. Historia del protestantismo en America Latina. Mexico, Casa

    Unidad de Publicaciones, 1990.

    Bastian, Jean Pierre.La mutacin religiosa de Amrica Latina: para una sociologa delcambio social en la modernidad perifrica. Mxico, Fondo de CulturaEconmica, 1997.

    Bridges, Julin C.Expansin evanglica en Mxico. Mexico, Mundo Hispano, 1973.

    Cook, Guillermo, ed.New face of the church in Latin America: Between tradition andchange. Maryknoll, Orbis Books, 1994.

    Dussel, Enrique y otros.Historia general de la iglesia en America Latina. Salamanca,Sgueme. CEHILA, 1994. t. IX (Cono Sur).

    Gonzlez, Ondina E. & Justo L. Gonzlez. Christianity in Latin America: A history.NewYork, Cambridge University Press, 2008.

    Holmgren, Carl A. History of the missionary activity of the Baptist General Conferenceof America. 1959.

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