crime patterns and urban living - dr. patricia brantingham
TRANSCRIPT
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Crime Patterns and Urban Living
Dr. Patricia Brantingham
Justin Song, Valerie Spicer, Richard Frank, Jim LeBeau
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Foresight
Simon Fraser University: Engagement
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Setting
• Simon Fraser University Engagement
• ICURS Researchers
Linked laboratories
MOU’s
Secure laboratory
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Engagement
• Simon Fraser University
• Bridge the gap
• Collaborative
• Strategies – Tactics – Research
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Innovation
• Data
• Interpretation – Theory
• Results
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Crime is not random
• Daily activities
• Routine space
• Urban structure
• People and groups
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Amsterdam Realtime:
Esther Polak and Jeroen Kee with the Waag Society
http://realtime.waag.org
:
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Amsterdam Realtime:
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Crime Patterns
• Road network
• Land use
• City infrastructure
• Pushes and pulls
• Paths – nodes – edges
• Attractors – generators
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Nodes – Paths ( all crimes, mid 2001-mid 2006)
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Engagement
Data to Knowledge
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References
• R. Frank, V. Dabbaghian, S. Singh, A. Reid, J. Cinnamon and P. Brantingham, Power of criminal
attractors: Modeling the pull of activity nodes, Journal of Artificial Society and Social Simulation,
14(1), (2011). Access at http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/14/1/6.
• R. Frank, Andresen, M.A., and Brantingham, P.L. Criminal directionality and the structure of urban
form. Journal of Environmental Psychology 32(1) (2012), 37- 42.
• J. Song, Frank, R., Brantingham, P., LeBeau, J., “Visualizing the Spatial Movement Patterns of
Offenders” Proc. 20th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic
Information Systems, 2012.