critical energy infrastructure after the arab springm [read-only]

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Critical Energy Infrastructure after the Arab Spring NATO Advanced Studies Antalya October 2015 Dr Cyril Widdershoven Middle East Specialist and Security Advisor BD Manager MENA Oil & Gas [email protected]/ Mob: +31-6-53819265

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Page 1: Critical Energy Infrastructure after the Arab Springm [Read-Only]

Critical Energy Infrastructure after the Arab Spring

NATO Advanced Studies Antalya October 2015

Dr Cyril Widdershoven

Middle East Specialist and Security Advisor

BD Manager MENA Oil & Gas

[email protected]/ Mob: +31-6-53819265

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About us Our capabilities Our experience

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TNO

TNO is a Dutch company with over 80 years experience in technology development and technical consultancy

TNO Facts• Independent

• Technology development, consulting and contract R&D

• Approximately 4000 employees

• Revenue: ⅔ from industry, ⅓ from Dutch government

Markets• Energy, Defence Safety & Security, Transport & Mobility, Information Society, Medical and Built Environment

3

Partners

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Defence: main R&D contractor Dutch navy

Space: design of satellites, telescopes, mars pathfinder

High-tech Industries: main R&D contractor ASML lithography

Automotive: leading car crash testing Europe

Oil & Gas: Partner of leading oil & gas companies

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Setting The Scene: 2010-2015

• Overview MENA region

• Critical Infrastructure MENA

• Arab Spring effects 2010-2013

• Syria, Egypt, Libya, Algeria

• Spreading of extremism and effects of terrorism

• Critical Energy Infrastructure Incidents and Effects

• Possible out of the box solutions

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World Oil Producers 2014-2015

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How I Like MENA Oil & Gas

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European Energy Supply/Import Lines

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European Power Imports?

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Algeria-EU pipelines

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Turkey Pipelines

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Potential Supply EU

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Saudi Oil Fields

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Saudi Pipelines

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REALITY HITS IN?

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New Arc of Instability

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Increased Terrorist Attacks

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ISIS MENA

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ISIS Operations & Regional Refineries

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Regional Critical Incidents 2014

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MENA Critical Incidents 2014

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Algeria Critical Incidents 2014

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Algeria

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Algeria Critical Incidents over Time

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Algeria Weapons Type

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Egypt

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Egypt Sinai Situation

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Egypt Critical Incidents 2014

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Egypt Weapons Type

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Egypt Critical Incidents over Time

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Iraq Sectarian Divisions

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Iraq Kurdish Issue

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Kurdish Issues Iraq

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Iraq Energy Infrastructure

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Iraq Critical Incidents 2014

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Iraq Critical Incidents over Time

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Libya

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Libyan Militia Map

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Libya Critical Incidents 2014

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Libya Weapons Type 2014

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Libya Critical Incidents over Time

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Saudi Critical Incidents 2014

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Syria Critical Incidents 2014

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Tunisia Critical Incidents 2014

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Turkey Critical Incidents 2014

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Turkey Critical Incidents Over Time

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Turkey Incidents Weapon Type

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MEA-Risk Critical Incidents Monitoring

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Maghreb Incidents Monitoring

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Maghreb Critical Incidents Aug 10 – Sept 14 2015

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Critical Incidents North Africa (MEA-

Risk.com) July 24 – Sept 30 2015

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How to Counter Threats?

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Conventional Approack to

Infrastructure Protection As of Today

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First Two Layers

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First Four Layers

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Offshore Security Approach

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Integration of All?

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Taking Security Step Further:

ISIS = Darth Vader?

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Social Media Tracking as New Security

Layer?

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Open Source As Data Mining Security

Aspect

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Snaptrends to Target Terrorists or

Security Threats?

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Implementation of Social Media for

Security: Everyone Online = Target!

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Dr Cyril Widdershoven

Mob: 0031-6-53819265

Email: [email protected]