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    Translate If You Can

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    Patayin sa sindak

    si Barbara!

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    Scare Barbara

    to death!

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    Huwag mo akong

    subukan!

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    Dont dare me!

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    Wala kang kuwenta.

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    Wala kang kuwenta.

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    Youre good

    for nothing.

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    Yan ang akala mo.

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    Yan ang akala mo.

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    Yan ang akala mo.

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    Yan ang akala mo.

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    Thats what you think.

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    Wag kang

    mangulangot.

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    Dont pick your nose.

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    Wala kang pakiramdam.

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    You are insensitive.

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    Mata mo lang ang

    walang latay.

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    None.

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    Mata mo lang ang

    walang latay.

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    None.

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    Pang-ilang presidente

    si Noynoy Aquino?

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    None.

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    Literal translation ofwords doesnt always

    help you understand the

    real thought of thesentence.

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    We should be able tomanipulate the languageaccording to ourunderstanding, based on

    culture, oral traditionand norms of the

    environment.

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    Oral Language

    DevelopmentOracy)Facilitator:Dr. Rain M. Blanco

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    Objectives:

    1. To demonstrate understanding oforal language development and its

    connection to literacy development2. To gain knowledge about the

    different oral language descriptorsby age

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    PRELIMINARY ACTIVITY

    Direction: Take a look at the following statementsand decide whether or not you think they are trueor false

    Language begins with the ears. The greatest use of the language is in listening. ral language is the mirror of childs creative

    mind. English pronunciation is very easy to learn. The

    sound letter correspondence in English makes iteasy to see a word and pronounce it properly.

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    Language begins with the ears.

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    The greatest use of

    the language is inlistening.

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    Oral language is the

    mirror of childscreative mind.

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    English pronunciation is veryeasy to learn. The sound-letter

    correspondence in Englishmakes it easy to see a word

    and pronounce it properly.

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    Activity 1

    1. Places you would like to travel

    2. Languages you can speak or write3. Something interesting/unusual

    about you.

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    Sharing

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    What is language?

    Language is a code made up of rulesthat include what words mean, how

    to make words, how to put themtogether, and what wordcombinations are best in whatsituations. Speech is the oral form oflanguage

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    Elements of Language

    1.Phonology2.Morphology3.Syntax

    4.Orthography5.Pragmatics

    6 Semantics

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    Phonology The basic sound units oflanguage (phonemes)

    Morphology Units of meaning withinwords: the way words are formed

    (morpheme)example: boy boys

    Syntax-phrase and sentence structure-what makes sense (grammar)

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    Semantics The way language conveys meaningDeveloping meanings for words children hear

    and say in their conversationsPragmatics Appropriate word choice and use

    in context to communicate effectively

    Orthography Spelling patternsVocabulary knowledge of the meaning and

    pronunciation of words

    L.C. Moats (2000) and Burns, Griffin & Snow(1999)

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    The argument

    TheLanguageMachine

    Oral language is the medium we use

    to make friends, earn a living andbecome participating members of thecommunity. It is through speech thatwe assimilate the thoughts and

    opinions, ideas, emotions, humour,wisdom, common-sense, even moraland spiritual values of those aroundus and it is through perceptivelistening and courteous speaking thatwe move towards breaking downsocial, professional and racialbarriers."

    Christabel Burnisto n MBE,

    Found er ESB International LtdInaugural Patron ORACY Austral ia

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    In what contexts do we teach oral language? Numeracy Social Interaction Literacy

    Sensory Motor Developmental Play Centers Show and Share Inquiry Based Activities Language Experiences Content of ALL Learning Areas

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    Like a pyramid

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    Build listening, speaking

    skills and confidence in L1

    Continue b uilding listening and speaking skills in

    L1 Introduce reading and writing in L1 Introduce listening and speaking skills in L2

    Continue literacy L1, L2, and L3

    Continue literacy in L1 & L2 Introduce reading and writing in L3

    Continue literacy in L1 & Introduce reading

    and writing in L2Introduce listening and speaking in L3

    Introducing 3 languages insmall steps to build success

    F k f J i i O l L

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    Framework for Joining Oral Language& Early Literacy

    Listening &Speaking

    Viewing Reading &Writing

    Domains of literacy

    Adult HelpTeacher, parents & significant others

    In everyday conversation and through instructions

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    Activity 3

    List down some strategies that youuse in developing oral language.

    l h

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    Instructional Routines that SupportOral Language Development

    Conceptual Knowledge & Teacher TalkVocabulary Sophisticated WordsSystematic & Explicit vocabularyConversation Stretching Language Scaffolding

    Read AloudDialogic ReadingStorytelling & PuppetryRetelling

    Language Experience ApproachSocio-dramatic playActivity Center/Guided Play

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    Oral Language utilizes all the macroskillstogether with the domains of literacy.However, it can only progress when there isa significant help from the adults in his

    environment.

    It is fundamental for the child to have allthese in everyday conversations throughinstructions