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Dates to Remember in December: December 3, Holly-Day Potluck (RSVP in VMS) 11:30A-2P, Sunday, Edith Welch 4102 Willow Bay Drive, Winter Garden December 5, Deciduous Fruit as an Alternative to Citrus 6:30P-8P, Tuesday, OC December 9 & 14 In Search of the Perfect Tomato 9A-10:30A, Saturday, OC 6P-7:30P, Thursday, JB December 13, Lunch ‘n Learn, Amy Vu MG Updates for 2018 12P-1:30P, Wednesday, OC December 14, Webinar, Erin Alvarez “Plant Explorers” 12:45P-1:45P, Thursday, OC Amy T. Vu Urban Horticulture UF/IFAS Extension Orange County December, 2017 Page 2: From My Side of the Fence Page 3: What to Expect in December Page 5: New & Revised Publications Page 7: Holly-Day Potluck Page 8: Dec Gardening Calendar Page 9: Q & A Page 11: Meet the Master Gardener Page 14: FFL Demo Garden Page 16: Nov. Sunday in the Garden Page 17: MG Specials Page 18: Annual Commitment Form Page 21: Record of Vol. Service Gardening Tips? Plant Swaps? Gardening Give-a-ways? Plant Shows? Send articles to Carol Jespersen [email protected] The Institute of Food and Agricultural Services is an Equal Employment Opportunity-Affirmative Action Employer authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function without regard to race, color, sex, age, handicap or national origin. Orange County Extension Service is a Division of the University of Florida, a department of the Orange County Health and Family Services Division. Brazilian Red Cloak Megaskepasma erythrochlamys

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Page 1: Dates to Remember in December: December, 2017 · Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico,

Dates to Remember in December:

December 3, Holly-Day Potluck (RSVP in VMS)

11:30A-2P, Sunday, Edith Welch

4102 Willow Bay Drive, Winter Garden

December 5, Deciduous Fruit as an Alternative to Citrus

6:30P-8P, Tuesday, OC

December 9 & 14 In Search of the Perfect Tomato

9A-10:30A, Saturday, OC

6P-7:30P, Thursday, JB

December 13, Lunch ‘n Learn, Amy Vu

MG Updates for 2018

12P-1:30P, Wednesday, OC

December 14, Webinar, Erin Alvarez “Plant Explorers”

12:45P-1:45P, Thursday, OC

Amy T. Vu

Urban Horticulture

UF/IFAS Extension

Orange County

December, 2017

Page 2: From My Side of the Fence

Page 3: What to Expect in December

Page 5: New & Revised Publications

Page 7: Holly-Day Potluck

Page 8: Dec Gardening Calendar

Page 9: Q & A

Page 11: Meet the Master Gardener

Page 14: FFL Demo Garden

Page 16: Nov. Sunday in the Garden

Page 17: MG Specials

Page 18: Annual Commitment Form

Page 21: Record of Vol. Service

Gardening Tips? Plant Swaps?

Gardening Give-a-ways? Plant Shows?

Send articles to Carol Jespersen

[email protected]

The Institute of Food and Agricultural Services is an Equal Employment Opportunity-Affirmative Action Employer

authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function

without regard to race, color, sex, age, handicap or national origin. Orange County Extension Service is a Division of the

University of Florida, a department of the Orange County Health and Family Services Division.

Brazilian Red Cloak “Megaskepasma erythrochlamys”

Page 2: Dates to Remember in December: December, 2017 · Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico,

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From My Side of the Fence

By Amy Vu, Urban Horticulture Extension Agent

and Master Gardener Coordinator

Happy December, Master Gardeners!

HAPPY HOLIDAYS! I hope you all have some

wonderful and relaxing plans for December. Just a

reminder that all 2017 VMS hours must be entered by

5PM on Friday, January 5, 2018 or you will be placed on

the inactive list until you complete your hours. This

includes both volunteer and continuing education

hours. I would REALLY hate to see some of you a few hours short, so please contact me

and I will work with you on making sure we complete those hours!

If you plan on continuing to become a UF/IFAS Orange County Master Gardener volunteer

for 2018, you will need to fill out the 2 documents attached to this newsletter:

1) Annual Commitment Form

2) Record of Volunteer Service

I will be sending a separate e-mail to remind you exactly what needs to be filled out in

order to be an active volunteer. This paperwork MUST be filled out before any

volunteer work can be done, so please return those to me and Jenna at

[email protected] as soon as you can.

To remain an Orange County Master Gardener Volunteer in good standing after

successful completion of their first year of service: 1. Complete a minimum of 50

volunteer hours during the second membership year. (or) 2. Complete a minimum

of 45 volunteer hours during the third membership year. (or) 3. Complete a

minimum of 40 volunteer hours during the fourth membership year (or)

4. Complete a minimum of 35 volunteer hours during the fifth and all succeeding

membership years. (AND) **Complete a minimum of 10 continuing education

hours/Gardening Education Units (GEUs) of acceptable horticultural training as

approved by the Orange County Master Gardener Coordinator during the

membership year.

The last day of 2018 Master Gardener Training will be December 12, 2017. Please

contact Cyndi Matzick at [email protected] to sign up for the potluck!

For December continuing education, we will have Lunch ‘n Learn on Wednesday,

December 13, 2017. I will be discussing some updates for next year.

Thank you Master Gardeners for all that you do! Have a Happy New Year.

-Amy Vu, Urban Horticulture Extension Agent and Master Gardener Coordinator

Page 3: Dates to Remember in December: December, 2017 · Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico,

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What to Expect in December By Ed Thralls

With a sigh of relief, hurricane season is officially over. However, some strong winds

can occur and a homeowner should survey the landscape looking for broken or

weakened limbs in trees that may cause harm to individuals or property. Play it safe

and if in doubt, contact a Certified Arborist for a professional evaluation. For a current

list visit: http://www.treesaregood.org/ . The average high temperature will be 73° and

the average low temperature will be 53°. Of course there will be some extremes.

Rainfall average is 2.3 inches so supplemental irrigation may be needed for your water

demanding plants. This may not hold true with the current La Nina pattern that is

shaping up which usually means warmer and drier. Irrigation of turf should be reduced

to once every 10-14 days.

Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was

named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico, Joel Roberts Poinsett, in 1828. Over

77,000 will be sold this holiday season. The plant is not poisonous but the latex “milk”

that appears at the base of broken stems may cause a skin irritation. Red is the favorite

color. To extend the life of the plant to Valentine’s Day, keep the soil moderately moist,

fertilize with a quarter-strength liquid fertilizer, and keep the plant out of drafts. To

have the plant re-bloom next year, here is a brief timeline to help you in getting a

second year of flowering from your poinsettia: in July cut the plant back to about 2/3 the

height you desire for your holiday season; on October first, begin 14 hours of

uninterrupted darkness each night, every night, and continue this until the holidays

arrive. Each night you do not provide uninterrupted darkness roughly equals a one day

delay in getting holiday color. (Hint: cover the plant completely with a cardboard box,

black trash bag, or place in a closet to exclude light). For more information, see

Solutions For Your Life:

http://solutionsforyourlife.ufl.edu/hot_topics/lawn_and_garden/poinsettias.html

Amaryllis, Cyclamen, Azaleas, Kalanchoe, Christmas cactus, and Holly (“Deck the

Halls with boughs of … “) are other holiday plants to enjoy during the festive season

ahead. Cyclamen may be difficult to continue to grow after the holidays but the other

plants should do well to see future holidays with time and care.

Christmas trees that you purchase this season may not be from this region. If it is a live

tree (in a container with roots) and not grown in this region, the lack of extended cold

season may adversely affect its long term health. So, after the holiday season, place it

for curb side pick-up and let the local solid waste recycling agencies convert it to

compost at the landfill. Cut Christmas trees that you purchase should be handled with

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care. Do not let the tree dry out and become a fire hazard. Before you buy a cut tree,

make sure the needles are tightly attached to the tree. When you get your tree home,

cut a half inch slab off the bottom to expose fresh wood and stand it up on a pail of

water. Keep the pail full of water and the tree should “drink” enough water to retain its

needles. Don’t place any additives in the water such as sugar --- the plant makes food

in its leaves (needles) and does not take up sugar as food from the water in the pail (but

ants may investigate).

Carefully inspect your holiday plants for pests and good health before you buy them

and before you bring them into your home. Scale, mites, mealybugs, and more may be

present. If you see them before you buy them, make a purchase elsewhere. If you find

them when you get home, use low toxic measures to control them because they will be

in your home, around your family members and pets. A stream of water will wash

many of them off (do this outside). Insecticidal soaps and oils should take care of the

remaining pests.

The last of the warm season vegetables, planted in September, will be harvested this

month. The average first frost date will be about December 15th. You can still plant

out leafy vegetables (lettuce, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kohlrabi, kale, mustard,

etc.) in the garden as they will continue to grow through March. Herbs grow well in

this cool season. Select from arugula, basil, chives, dill, fennel, mint, oregano, parsley,

rosemary, sweet marjoram and thyme. Don’t hold back water to vegetables and herbs

for best results; keep the soil moderately moist.

Replant container gardens and landscape beds with cool season flowers such as

alyssum, calendula, carnation, chrysanthemums, dianthus, dusty miller, ornamental

cabbage & kale, pansy, petunia, salvia, snapdragon, sweet pea and viola should be

considered for the planting beds.

Have a plan for protecting your cold sensitive plants, especially the tropicals.

Temperatures in the 40’s can do a lot of damage if the plants have not been acclimated

or protected. Fabric covers, row covers or cardboard boxes will help. Sometimes, a

small incandescent lamp or Christmas tree light can provided enough warmth to

protect the plants. Be sure these lights do not touch the fabric you are covering your

cold sensitive plants. Otherwise the plants may already be too severely damaged to

recover in the event of even a slight frost.

Thank you for letting me be part of your 2017. Have a joyous and safe Holiday Season.

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New and Revised Publications https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/

Florida Trees Store Carbon in Forests and Wood Products

Trees store carbon as they grow and produce wood. Carbon, and carbon storage in

particular, have become important topics as policymakers, scientists, and industry

leaders consider how to address the increasing amount of CO2 in our atmosphere.

Because it changes the composition of the atmosphere, CO2 is a leading contributor to

climate change. This sheet explains how storing carbon in living trees and in long-

lasting wood products such as lumber and furniture can reduce atmospheric CO2.

Florida’s forest and wood-product industries are worth billions of dollars. Clean water,

wildlife, and other benefits add to the value and importance of these forests.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fr409

Florida Peaches: A Perfect Snack

The growing conditions in Florida have given Florida-grown peaches unique

characteristics that make them an ideal springtime snack. This document discusses the

characteristics, health benefits, purchase, and storage of Florida peaches.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc287

'Florida Beauty' Strawberry

‘Florida Beauty’ is a new strawberry cultivar released by the University of Florida and

commercialized in 2017. This document describes the characteristics, performance,

growth, and management of this cultivar. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1307

Citrus Tree Care for the Home Gardener in the HLB Era

Since the early 2000s, growing citrus has become much more challenging due to plant

disease pressure. HLB is the most devastating disease affecting Florida citrus, and

threatens the survival of the citrus industry. This document describes citrus growth and

care while managing the risk of an HLB infection. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pp336

Bloomify Red and Bloomify Rose, Two Infertile Lantana camara Cultivars for

Production and Use in Florida

Lantana camara is a popular nursery and landscape plant in the United States; however,

it is listed as a Category 1 invasive species to Florida due to its ability to hybridize with

Florida’s native plant species Lantana depressa. In 2004, the UF/IFAS Gulf Coast

Research and Education Center initiated a research program to develop two highly

infertile L. camara cultivars, ‘Bloomify Red’ and ‘Bloomify Rose’. This document

discusses the production and characteristics of these cultivars.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep544

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Microirrigation for Home Landscapes

Microirrigation is a way to water plants using low pressure and low flowrates (usually

15 psi or less and 60 gph or less). Microirrigation systems can be easy to install above,

on, or below the soil or mulch in landscape beds and are inexpensive to purchase. This

fact sheet discusses types of microirrigation systems, benefits, design and installation,

and maintenance.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae524

Irrigation Management of HLB-Affected Trees

Water is a limiting factor in Florida citrus production due to non-uniform rainfall

distribution and the low water-holding capacity of our sandy soils. Because periods of

low rainfall coincide with critical stages of citrus production, additional irrigation is

necessary to reduce the negative effects of water stress. This document covers recent

findings on water use of trees affected by citrus greening and the impact this would

have on irrigation management considerations. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ss659

Canopy Management of Citrus Trees

Tree canopy and bearing volume are two important factors in fruit production and fruit

quality; generally, trees with larger canopy volumes produce more fruit than smaller-

canopy trees. Therefore, canopy management is an important aspect of citrus

production in Florida to avoid problems associated with overcrowding and excessively

tall trees. This document describes canopy management practices for citrus growers.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1303

New Featured Creatures

• Water Hyacinth Planthopper (suggested common name) Megamelus scutellaris

Berg (Insecta: Hemiptera: Delphacidae)

• Robust Crazy Ant (suggested common name) Nylanderia bourbonica (Forel)

(Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae) New and Revised Publications

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Sunday in the Garden

Holly-Day Potluck

Edith Welch

December 3, 2017 11:30am-2:00pm

4102 Willow Bay Drive

Winter Garden There is no gate; parking is across from the house. There are no

houses across the street, just trees and bushes.

There will also be a Santa Gift Exchange (approx. $20)

Please use VMS to RSVP Please sign in on VMS under one of the following categories:

appetizer, main dish, salads-veggies, starches, desserts. There is also a line for noting if you are bringing a guest.

Page 8: Dates to Remember in December: December, 2017 · Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico,

Bedding Plants: To add color to the winter garden, plant masses of petunia, pansy, and snapdragon. See: Gardening with Annuals in Florida

Bulbs: Amaryllis is a popular plant for the holiday season. Force it to bloom now or plant outdoors for spring blooms. See: Amaryllis

Herbs: Plant herbs that thrive in cool weather. Some to try are parsley, thyme, sage, dill, fennel, and cilantro. See: Herbs in the Florida Garden

Vegetables: Reliable cool season vegetables to plant this month include celery, cauliflower, lettuce, cabbage, and carrot. See: Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide

Central Florida Edition

What to Plant

Poinsettias: One of the most popular holiday plants is poinsettia. Enjoy it indoors now, protect it from cold until spring, and then plant in the garden for re-blooming next year. See: Poinsettias at a Glance Cold protection: Prepare now to protect tender plants should cold weather threaten. See: Cold Protection of Ornamental Plants Fungal disease: Continue monitoring for brown patch and large patch fungal diseases until May. Proper cultural practices are key in control. See: Brown Patch Houseplants: : Inspect regularly for pests on indoor plants. Keep in mind that plant specific temperature, light, and humidity are key to ensuring that indoor plants thrive. See: Managing Pests of Indoor Plantscapes

Soil Test: If plants did not perform as desired this year or new plantings are being planned, a soil test will reveal the specific nutrients that need to be applied. See: Soil Testing

Compost: Composting is environmentally friendly and produces a beneficial soil amendment or mulch. Fallen leaves provide the carbon ingredient needed for successful composting. See: Compost Tips for the Home Gardener Pests: While cooler weather generally means fewer pests, some populations actually increase at this time of year. Continue monitoring and treat as needed. See: Landscape Integrated Pest Management Insect Management in the Home Garden

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What to Do

What to Do Every Month

• Adjust irrigation based on rainfall. • Deadhead flowers to encourage new

blooms. • Monitor the garden for insects and

disease. • Plant trees, shrubs, and perennials and

water until established. • Mow lawns at recommended heights:

• St. Augustine & Bahia: 3-4” • Centipede: 1.5-2.0” • Dwarf St. Augustine: 2.5” • Zoysiagrass

Comments or suggestions? Dr. Sydney Park Brown

[email protected]

UF Resources For Gardeners • UF/IFAS Publications (EDIS)

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ • Florida-Friendly Landscaping

http://fyn.ifas.ufl.edu/ • Solutions For Your Life

http://solutionsforyourlife.com • Gardening in a Minute Radio Program

http://gardeninginaminute.com • Florida Master Gardener Program

http://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/mastergardener/

• Living Green http://livinggreen.ifas.ufl.edu/

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Questions & Answers

Q: This vine is killing off our hedge. The section that does not have it is doing

fine, but the area where we have the vine is thinning

out a lot, you can see all of the missing leaves in this

photo. Do you have any suggestions?

A: This is cat’s claw vine. Cat’s claw vine gets its

name from the 3-pronged claw-like climbing

appendages that are used to grasp onto plants or

surfaces. Cat’s claw vine is a high-climbing woody

vine that can grow up to 50 feet in length.

Cat’s claw vine is a long lived plant that grows

relatively slowly. As the plant matures, typically in its

second year, root tubers and stolons (above ground

stems) form. The first step in preventative control of cat’s claw vine is to limit

planting and removal of existing plants within the landscape. If possible, removal

should occur before seeds are produced. Care must be exercised to prevent seed

spread and dispersal during the removal process.

Continuous cutting or mowing will provide eventual control, but this process could

take several months or years to deplete the reserves of larger plants.

Current chemical controls include cutting the vines and painting the cut ends with

Round Up (glyphosate (100% solution)) herbicide. Brush-B-Gon (Triclopyr) may

provide good control as well (100% solution as a bark treatment) or 1-2% foliar spray.

Q: Our avocado tree (right), planted about 5 years ago, bore fruit this year, looked

fine a month ago, now there is not a single green leaf on it.

We were gone for a month, and this is what we found when we returned..

Any thoughts about what might have caused this, or if there is any hope for the tree?

The one on the left is a different variety of avocado- same age, also bore fruit this

summer, a few dead looking branches, but mostly ok.

A: I am sorry to hear about your avocado problem. The tree looks like it has

succumbed to Laurel Wilt disease as the leaves have dried up and are hanging down

from the limbs. There is no cure at this time for Laurel Wilt disease.

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Laurel Wilt is an exotic disease caused by a fungus.

The disease is spread by an Ambrosia Beetle. The

beetle attacks healthy trees and provides a fungus for

their young to feed on. This fungus blocks the flow

of water in the tree so the leaves wilt. It takes about

5-6 months after the beetle feeds on the Avocado tree

and is long gone by the time the symptoms show. It

is possible that the second tree is also showing early

signs of the disease.

It would be best to cut them down and remove them

since there is no cure. You may place them curb side

so they can be taken to the dump and turned into

compost. Or you may wish to contact a certified Arborist to remove your suspect

trees. To locate a list of current certified Arborists in our area, log onto

www.treesaregood.org.

Q: What is this (see photo)? I've only seen it in our backyard garden twice: about a

month ago hanging out on our sweet potato vines and again

today on our cucumber vines.

A: This is the Spotted Oleander Moth. It may be resting on

your vegetable plants as it travels about looking for Oleander

plants. Oleander is the only host plant that this moth's young

feed on so there is no control needed for this pest in the

vegetable garden.

Q: Please let me know if you have any recommendations

for fertilizer for this tree. Thanks.

A: This is an established tree in a yard full of turf

grass. As long as you are fertilizing your lawn twice a

year, there is no need for additional fertilizer for your

oak tree.

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Meet the Master Gardener

Yvonne Engwall By Marquita D Anderson

What year did you join the MG program?

2005

What is your primary gardening interest?

Natives, Pollinators and most recently Orchids.

What is your favorite plant?

It’s actually in the Orchid family…. Jewel orchid

(Ludisia discolor).

I used to think orchids were

hard to grow, but I found

out that when I located the

spot in my yard with the

right light and keep them

hydrated, they are SUPER

easy and oh so beautiful!!!!

(Unlike other orchids it is

prized for its foliage rather

than its flower. It does produce lovely little white

flowers to give it more interest than other houseplants grown only for their foliage. It

has very dark green leaves with fine white pinstripe markings

What has been your biggest garden challenge?

We live on 5 acres of Pine Flatwoods in Oviedo and boy are there deer out here.

As a single visitor or in small groups of 2 or more, the deer come out of the woods,

cruise my yard and eat whatever they want….oak leaf hydrangeas, marsh hibiscus,

climbing aster and even my elderberry.

What do you like most about the MG program?

As Master Gardeners, we have the opportunity to educate adults and children on how

to understand, care for and enjoy their yards, gardens, house plants and oh so much

more!!!

What a privilege and responsibility to be the liaisons between the citizens of our county

and the UF/IFAS Extension. I take a lot of pride and comfort in knowing that I am

empowered to represent and pass on the high standards of the University of Florida

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Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences and their research based information

We can make such a difference to so many people with our ability to connect with them

through education and encouragement!!!

Other than gardening, do you have any other hobbies or interests?

I gained a new title ‘Mimi’ when my first (and only) granddaughter Ava was born 2 ½

years ago. I LOVE that Ava is a natural in the garden…...she can’t wait to get on her

little gloves and go dig a hole for a new plant !!! I enjoy sewing as well as biking and

kayaking with my husband Mark, when my health permits.

What is the biggest change you have seen in the Master Gardener Program over the

years?

The way we connect to the public through the internet and social media.

When I volunteered at Lake Apopka Birdapalooza, folks that stopped by for

conversation were most excited to use my iPad as I showed them how to access the link

solutionsforyourlife.ufl.edu…...they saw how easy it was to click on ‘Ask a Agent’ and

be able to send questions/pictures and get an answer back in 24-72 hours!!!

…...wow, what a pearl of wisdom to folks with busy schedules who just want a quick

answer from a source they can trust!!!

Is there anything you would like to see us do that we don’t do now?

1. Continued encouragement/training for Master Gardeners on computer and

social media use (Facebook, Twitter, blogs etc.) to get the name UF/IFAS

Extension out to folks we are already connected to in our personal/professional

lives.

2. Wearing our UF/IFAS Extension and/or Master Gardener shirts to any and all

events we attend…..even the local things on campus such as the plant clinic

shifts and Lunch & Learns. What a super easy way to get visibility/recognition,

not only at the event we attend but anywhere else we stop that day... grocery

store, drug store, gas station etc . *perhaps a scholarship fund could provide a

subsidy to any MG who is limited by the cost of the shirt.

Where did you grow up?

I am a 4th generation Native Floridian, born in Gainesville Fl. and raised in the nearby

town of Micanopy, Fl.

Where is your favorite place to be (vacation spot, maybe)?

In a garden... Anywhere on earth! My latest favorite garden (& where I want my ashes

spread...lol) is located on the South Shore of Kauai, Hawaii where I went this past

spring to celebrate my 35th Wedding anniversary.

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Allerton Garden is a paradise transformed through time by the hands of a Hawaiian

Queen, a sugar plantation magnate, and most significantly by an artist and an architect.

Allerton Garden is a landscape architecture masterpiece named one of the ’50 Places of

a Lifetime’ by National Geographic Traveler and includes towering rainforest trees

with tall curving roots, a grove of swaying golden bamboo, a cut-flower garden,

tropical fruit trees, species of palms, ki (ti), heliconias and ginger….just to name a few.

This wonderful place also has a rich history as a Hollywood film location for many

notable movies and TV shows (the towering roots of the famous Moreton Bay fig trees

featured in blockbusters like Jurassic Park and Pirates of the Caribbean).

What was life before Master Gardeners?

I was blessed to raise 3 children who are all adults now and live in Florida.

I have enjoyed volunteer work with my local church Summit, Hospice of the Comforter

and Mothers Milk Bank of Florida. I am a Registered Nurse that retired a few years ago

after working 30 years at Florida Hospital, 15 years in cardiology and the other 15 in

Parent Education, teaching Childbirth Ed to families in the Central Florida area.

Is there anything else you would like to share about yourself?

At the recent MG Conference I was challenged by speaker Carol J. Michel (who wrote

the Book: Potted and Pruned: Living a Gardening Life) to learn the ‘Top 10 Secrets to

Happiness in my Garden’ …..two of which are: Grow the plants I love and Love the

plants I can grow So I am on a mission this year to have my yard/garden bring me less

stress, less work and more joy!!!

Any parting words of wisdom?

I would like to give thanks and appreciation to the wonderful gardening mentors in my

life….that have encouraged and taught me so much throughout my life!

Family/unofficial Master Gardeners: my maternal grandfather, my paternal

grandmother, my mother and my Uncle Gerald, Friends/official Master Gardeners:

Ethel Ruskin, Carol Hoffman, Alicia Yeatman, Phyllis Stopford and Lois McNamara

Page 14: Dates to Remember in December: December, 2017 · Holiday plants are everywhere. Poinsettia is the most favorite holiday plant and was named after the First U.S. Ambassador to Mexico,

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Florida Friendly Landscaping

Demonstration Garden By Phyllis Stopford

While strolling through our

downtown garden few people

realize that a plant of ancient

origin flourishes here. The

Coontie, Zamia floridana, is a

cycad (living fossil) that was

common in many parts of the

earth during the Jurassic Period.

Just imagine that.

It has a rich history and was used by Florida’s indigenous people and the European

settlers to extract an edible starch for baking bread. During World War I several mills

in Miami were in business and one mill was processing 18 tons of starch daily for

military purchase. Because of intensive collection for starch production and landscape

use, this plant is now included in Florida’s Commercially Exploited Plant List. It is

illegal to collect it from the wild but can be found at Native Plant Nurseries. For

information on local native plant

resources visit the Florida

Association of Native Plant

Nurseries website:

http://www.afnn.org/

And there is more to love about this

fern-like evergreen plant. It has a

tropical like appearance but can

survive a minimum winter

temperature of 15 degrees. It is a low

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maintenance plant with high drought tolerance which can be grown in deep shade or

full sun. What gardener wouldn’t be pleased to include this plant in their landscape to

use as a border, accent plant or groundcover growing up to 3ft tall?

Loved not only by people but it is a favorite plant for the birds and butterflies. The

seeds from the Coontie provide a food source for our mockingbirds and blue jays. It is

the sole host plant for the rare Atala Butterfly Larva. A few years ago our Downtown

Florida-Friendly garden was selected as a site to introduce the Atala Butterfly to this

area. While the butterfly did not choose to make its home in our garden a local

gardener was successful in raising it in her wooded landscape.

Master Gardeners volunteering this month in the garden were; Yvonne Engwall, Doree

Giles, Doreen Walker, Rodney Walls, and Kerri Ziel. We updated the plant labels,

cleaned the birdbath, brightened the entrance with colorful bromeliads and added the

Native Twin Flower ground cover. Check the Master Gardener VMS and join us for our

next scheduled garden day in January 2018.

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/MG/MG34700.pdf

http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP61700.pdf

Seaside Golden Rod Flowering Adagio Grass

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NOVEMBER Sunday In the Garden with Cyndi Matzick

at the Pet Alliance of Greater Orlando’s Enrichment Garden

Sweet Potatoes running amuck! Groundbreaking experiments! Despite a foggy, cloudy

morning, it was NOT raining cats and dogs on Sunday, November 5th, when Cyndi

Matzick and The Pet Alliance of Greater Orlando hosted Sunday in the Garden.

Approximately 30 Master Gardeners and guests enjoyed an afternoon of networking...and

refreshments, of course, along with a presentation of recipes and information on what is

grown in the shelter garden (and why)...assisted by shelter dog Feta. Of course there was a

tour of the Pet Alliance Enrichment Garden, including information on its history and test

crops. Not your average Sunday in the Garden, but an interesting and educational

afternoon, followed by a tour of the shelter. Cyndi explained that the garden's planting this

year was delayed by 2-3 weeks due to Hurricane Irma.

However, in total, it has been up and running for nearly three years, and each year, besides

the traditional sweet potatoes, rosemary, mint, catnip, etc. they alternate and also

experiment with one or two new crops. This year the tests are parsnips for the pups and

valerian for the cats. It was a "pawsitively" delightful day!

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Master Gardener Specials

December Birthdays:

2nd Gloria Harris

11th Janine Rahaim

16th Barbara Wilson

26th John VonMutius Jr.

27th Jody Breaud

29th Susan Ledbetter

31th Sharon Hartmann

Contributors: Carol Jespersen

Marquita Anderson

Yvonne Engwall

Cyndi Matzick

Phyllis Stopford

Edith Welch

Ed Thralls

Amy Vu

Jenna Allen

Clinic Raffle Drawing: Anita Ballard is the lucky winner!

Future Articles:

Send articles to Carol at [email protected];

And cc: Amy and Jenna at [email protected] and

[email protected]

Happy Gardening!

pH News

The information presented in pH News

comes from a variety of sources, including

not only official University of Florida and

Orange County Government, but also

unofficial sources and individuals. Every

effort is made to present current and

accurate information. The Master Gardener

Coordinator edits all of the pages presented

here for grammar, spelling, and corrects or

deletes information in an article that is not

appropriate for a Master Gardener

Newsletter. Each author of an article must

abide by University policies and local, state

and federal laws.

OCMG Twitter

twitter.com/ocmgs

OCMG Facebook

facebook.com/ocmgs

OCMG Webpage

orange.ifas.ufl.edu/mg

November Statistics:

Volunteer Hours ......................... 451

Value ................................ $9,964.70

Soil Test ......................................... 4

Plant ID .......................................... 6

Insect ID ....................................... 41

Plant Care ..................................... 11

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107 Mehrhof Hall PO Box 110675

Gainesville, FL 32611-0675

Phone: (352) 273-4521

Fax: (352) 392-1413

http://mastergardener.ifas.ufl.edu

Florida Master Gardener Annual Volunteer Agreement

Within the state of Florida, most counties maintain active Master Gardener programs. This being the case, a need

exists for the establishment of standards for all Florida Master Gardeners to represent their county in a manner

consistent with exemplary citizenship and leadership.

To become a certified Florida Master Gardener, one is required to attend the prescribed hours of instruction and pass

an examination administered by the University of Florida/IFAS Extension Service. This certification is restrictive in

nature and is valid only for one year and when the individual is participating in the Florida Master Gardener

Program. New certifications will be issued each year only to those individuals who make a commitment for

participation in the coming year. All Florida Master Gardener Volunteers must agree to be screened as outlined by

the program’s screening guidelines and as deemed appropriate by the County Master Gardener Coordinator. All

volunteers working with youth must successfully complete the online Youth Protection Training – YCS800 annually.

As a certified Florida Master Gardener, you will be eligible to attend educational programs such as the Florida

Master Gardener Continued Training Conference offered by the University of Florida, as well as local educational

programs and field trips provided by the County Master Gardener Coordinator. Master Gardeners are also provided

with the most recent information available on environmental horticulture issues and related topics by the County

Master Gardener Coordinator and State Extension Specialists.

An inactive UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Volunteer is one who is unable to commit to an

appropriate minimum number of hours annually (based upon longevity in the program) at present, but would like the

opportunity to possibly recertify him/herself in the future. The following policies apply:

1) An inactive UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Volunteer is one who has completed their

original commitment of a minimum of 75 hours of volunteer service in the first twelve months following the

completion of their training and a minimum of 10 continuing education hours/Gardening Education Units (GEUs),

but is not able to continue to volunteer the minimum 50 hours during the second year (or an appropriate minimum

hours annually based upon longevity in the program).

2) The inactive Master Gardener Volunteer must apply in writing or E-mail to the UF/IFAS Extension Orange County

Master Gardener Coordinator for recertification. If accepted, he or she must then take and pass a comprehensive

examination provided by the UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Coordinator.

3) The inactive Master Gardener Volunteer must attend or have attended 10 hours of acceptable horticultural training

as approved by UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Coordinator.

4) An inactive Master Gardener may re-certify at any time as long as the above criteria are met.

5) Inactive UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Volunteers are ineligible for applying for awards of

excellence, receiving mailings (including e-mail), attending monthly meetings, attending annual volunteer recognition

banquet, or registering for continuing training opportunities.

6) Inactive UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Volunteers will not have access to their volunteer

management system (VMS) account.

The UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Coordinator can make exceptions in unusual circumstances.

Master Gardeners are encouraged to participate in all components of the planned program (including record

keeping), be responsive to the reasonable requests of the County Master Gardener Coordinator in charge, and be

respectful of the need for personal safety and the safety of others. Whenever injuries do occur, they should be

reported to the County Master Gardener Coordinator or County Extension Director immediately.

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Master Gardener Code of Conduct

Along with active participation, Master Gardeners are expected to uphold a professional demeanor. The University of

Florida/IFAS Extension Service functions without regard to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual

orientation, gender identity and expression, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations, genetic

information and veteran status as protected under the Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act. All

Volunteers must follow all University of Florida rules regulations and policies, abide by the Florida Master Gardener

Program identity standards and all federal, state and local laws. The University of Florida/IFAS Extension Service

does not tolerate:

Possession or use of alcohol or drugs in the workplace;

Abuse or theft of public or personal property; Sexual harassment or misconduct;

Verbal abuse or failure to cooperate with other Master Gardeners, staff members, and/or the public; Possession or use of weapons or fireworks in the workplace;

Defamation of the organization;

Creating an implied or outright University or Extension Service endorsement of any product or place of

business; Misrepresentation of sources of information; Consistently and knowingly giving out incorrect information;

Use of state and/or county equipment without authorization.

Master Gardener Certification may become void when an individual ceases active participation in the program or

dismissal may result from violations described above. Illegal activities will be referred to law enforcement. Those

individuals not continuing in the program are prohibited from representing themselves as Florida Master Gardeners.

Such prohibited representations constitute a breach of the terms of the UF/IFAS Extension Master Gardener

Volunteer Agreement.

The training and experience gained by participation in the Florida Master Gardener program are valuable and may

rightly be listed and featured as qualifications when seeking employment. Once employed, and while serving as a paid

employee, or if self-employed, Master Gardeners shall not display credentials or give the appearance of being a

Florida Master Gardener at the place of business.

Experienced Florida Master Gardeners may be invited to speak before various community groups. Master

Gardeners are prohibited from accepting payment, monetary or other for speaking appearances.

The title “Florida Master Gardener” is to be used only and exclusively in the University of Florida/IFAS Extension

Service Master Gardener Program in which trained and certified Florida Master Gardeners answer gardening

questions and educate local residents. Master Gardeners are expected to use the title only when doing unpaid

volunteer educational work on the behalf of the University of Florida/IFAS Extension Service. Florida Master

Gardeners shall not use the Florida Master Gardener title in any advertisements or activities not related to University

of Florida/IFAS Master Gardener activities. The Florida Master Gardener program represents a University of Florida

Extension Service public education program; Master Gardeners are prohibited from endorsing commercial products or

implying UF/IFAS endorses any product or place of business.

In making recommendations, which include the use of chemicals (i.e., insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides), Florida

Master Gardeners MUST FOLLOW PUBLISHED University of Florida/IFAS Extension recommendations. Cultural

problems that are not specially covered by University of Florida/IFAS Cooperative Extension Service

recommendations may be handled by suggesting treatments, which an experienced Master Gardener considers

appropriate. If you are making a recommendation based on personal experience, state clearly that you are speaking for

yourself and not the UF/IFAS Extension Service. Questions concerning any commercial horticultural enterprise (i.e.,

vegetable production, fruit crops production, landscape maintenance of golf course, recreational park, school grounds

or commercial nursery production) are to be referred to the Commercial Horticulture Extension Agent.

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I have read and fully understand the above agreement regarding my services as a Florida Master Gardener Volunteer

and agree to abide by the terms of this agreement, including the Master Gardener Code of Conduct, UF rules and

regulations, and all federal, state and local laws. I further agree to perform at least 75 hours of service in my first year

and complete a minimum of 10 continuing education hours.

In order to remain an Orange County Master Gardener Volunteer in good standing I acknowledge to:

Complete a minimum of 50 volunteer hours during the second membership year.

Complete a minimum of 45 volunteer hours during the third membership year.

Complete a minimum of 40 volunteer hours during the fourth membership year.

Complete a minimum of 35 volunteer hours during the fifth and all succeeding membership

years.

And complete a minimum of 10 continuing education hours/Gardening Education Units (GEUs) of acceptable

horticultural training as approved by the UF/IFAS Extension Orange County Master Gardener Coordinator during the

calendar year shown in the first sentence of this “Letter of Commitment”. I will consider earning at least five (5) GEU

hours by attending the Monthly Master Gardener Lunch ‘N’ Learn meetings.

I enter into this agreement knowingly and voluntarily.

_______________________________ ______________

Agent Date

________________________________ ______________

Signature of Applicant Date

Revised 8-2017

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Record of Volunteer Service

Section 1—VOLUNTEER INFORMATION

Name:

Date of Birth: Phone #: Attach proof of age if volunteer is under the age of 18

Home Address: Street City State Zip

Mailing Address (if different than above): Street City State Zip

Have you ever pleaded “nolo contendere” (no contest) to or been convicted or found guilty (even if adjudication withheld) of a first degree misdemeanor or a felony? o Yes* o No *If yes, please list the date: Offense and disposition (please explain fully):

As a volunteer, I agree to abide by all applicable rules and regulations of the University of Florida and guidelines of this unit and to fulfill the volunteer responsibililties to the best of my ability. I understand that I will receive no monetary benefits in return for the volunteer service I provide and that the university may terminate this agreement at any time without prior notice. Volunteer’s Signature: Date: As the parent/guardian of , I grant my permission for him/her to participate as an unpaid volunteer for the University of Florida. I further acknowledge that I have completed the Authorization for Treatment form on his/her behalf. Parent/guardian: Print name Signature Date

Section 2—TO BE COMPLETED BY THE SUPERVISOR

Department where volunteer will work:

Supervisor responsible for volunteer’s work: Name and title Supervisor’s phone #:

Please describe the work the volunteer is expected to perform: Volunteer’s qualifications to perform this work: Volunteer work will begin and end Volunteer’s references:

Name Relationship to volunteer Phone #

Name Relationship to volunteer Phone # Supervisor’s Signature: Date: This form should be maintained by the department in which the volunteer

will work. HRS-RVS1 03/07

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